For any actor in a one act play in theater of absurd, it is a tragic scene when interpretation of the shapes of waves in history as only being tidal in a blurred vision was seen. Poignant tragic scene unfolding with theatrical performances were to be considered historic by default. Tsunami due to conceptual quake is a difficult situation to express. There was some more misery to watch from the sidelines for the prompter as the curtains would fall in time.

The anthropological mutant and the hypothetical homo economicus playing their role had to wait for the audience response. In swirling movement of chance and dominant catastrophes some names ended up in reminiscing bylines. There might be no great men to speak about left.

Establishment of dominance over economies of other regions in colonization of markets there is control over the infrastructure,supression of local production in these regions with exploitation of resources. What began from a dominant idea called mercantilism in 17-18 th century behind European exploration and colonization developed its own economic model of colonialism. Underdevelopment and dependence was accompanied with socio cultural disruption. The colonizers projected their desires and insecurities onto those colonized .The system of domination was based on the belief of the subjugated being inferior amidst ideas on racism, ethnocentrism  and what was termed Social Darwinism. Fractured identities and the extent to which those colonized internalized their narrative and aided colonial institutional substitution amidst cultural dominance shaped the times. Shattered self and group identity in the military culture and environment colonizes the psyche. Transference and dependency had many unconscious processes being involved with the annhilation anxiety and continuity of being. Anti colonial thoughts about self determination and equality exposed deep psychic wpunds with due reverence to the European Intellectual Giantism in the Psychosocial Dwarfism would seek correction in the narrative.Imperial narrative faced resistance through the lens of internalized oppression in the language and cultural adaptation of beliefs of the colonizers including hardening beliefs of what was shaping up as science. Arising in clerkship at Patents office in Switzerland with access to ideas were on all sections a relativistic theory can emerge just as being an editor in a royal society academy of learned people with stories about anonymous letters of great importance from remote parts of the Empire being accorded due recognition. Making money out of misery is not easy. Even the neuroscience of religios beliefs and religious experience varies varying across different parts of the brain with some emphasizing the back upper part of the brain, some central point at top of the skull and midpoint on forehead or between eyebrows, some emphasizing the mid sulcus across the brain from tear to front and front to rear which needs emphasis a gyrus uplift over in the folds of the brain, over emphasis of regions of amygdala deep inside with flight( exodus) cross the heart , fight  ( kafir) , freeze ( in adah) is difficult to comphrehend. Even the anatomy of the brain and it’s graphical representation of functioning style  is portrayed as a reptile rising upward deep in the central region of the brain, and a rat/ mouse( rodentia mammal) brain just above it, a dolphin( mammals/cetacea) in front part and overall a monkey( primate) brain in the models. Emergence of Neuro-governance  for governance mechanism of social, political and economic spheres of activity and the cognitive state becoming overall mindset and beliefs in  dynamic state attempted static surface tension state  formulation where opposing forces balance as a political entity governing a specific territory and population, sovereignty is the issue.

Decolonization in the 20th century and dismantling of colonial structures with a reclamation of identity reshaped history. Colonialism was answered with nationalism. The post colonial era developed along lines of neo colonialism  around three types of economic systems as command economic system, market economic system, mixed economic system with dependency even after formal colonialism had come to an end. The urgent need in the system to prevent economic  oppression either direct or indirect forces was still being felt. Neo Colonialism could possibly be answered with neo internationalism. Political Forces being exerted through political parties, pressure groups and influential individuals and political control changed hands. there was a view that forces of production and nature of its control determined political forces. It required a relook at what were the limits to nationalism. National/local identity based on collective memory, unique cultural traits, languages, community engagement, shared norms and global identity based on values of shared  humanity, collective survival, The psychological need for order, security, safety  and predictability of the environment and belonging leading to human tendency to obey figures percieved to be legitimate authority has an underlying fear of exclusion and punishment. physical coercion or violence by the state. Obedience  is mostly a learned social norm. The inter- connections and global cooperation, international relations use a term normalization of relations which requires scaling to a specific range by transforming values to fall within a range( as say 0-1), Anomalies and redundancy are to be eliminated as functional dependencies arise. In the stochastic equation functions arise in randomness as a realization.A collapse in the ( Neuroeconomics model of deep neural network, although number of neural networks themselves itself is very large, associative learning which is to be considered in analogy of reticulum formations of brain stem function to be used in extended network nets). Social chemistry involving productive relationship in social networks give an identity to individuals as they acquire ability for exerting social influence.The anomalies are eliminated to which some mathematical metaphors apply as geometric structure of feature vectors in last layers of the same class collapse to a single point ( to bring it to classical mechanics for state variables {s} of Z in  ζ(s) of statistical mechanics ensemble. The important information about renormalization ( as distinguished from regularization with unknown physical scales to control infinities ∞ ), renormalization group flow is about fixed points defined by vanishing beta functions associated with the flow in Rⁿ.and charged spheres with m and rₑ and α values in n sphere.Senstivity to renormalization is an issue. Vanishing points where coupling constant becomes 0 in the flow are arbitrary and trivialize the theory. The non trivial 0’s form a elastic strip looped around and 0’s of degree m with poles of order n and 0’s of degree n of poles of order m lie on it, and are pulled in and rush out. Yet the idea of critical phenomenon the critical length ξ becomes ∞ from where it splits and higher and lower order infinities test the limitations of the theory.as rigour is lost. Non physical results arise  unless infinities are reabsorbed and fundamental parameters of mass and charge are redefined and generator as split ring commutator and operator as MD space is considered in e = mcⁿ. The renormalization groups are scale invariant as second order transformations and critical phenomenon in conformal fields). Features of different classes become seperated as there is weight decay. Renormalization specifies relationship between parameters when parameters describing large different scales differ from parameters describing small distance scales, a continuum limit supposedly removes the construction scaffolding ( and infinities are hidden) in perturbations. Distance scales and contiguous scales need effective description as renormalization groups. Renormalization in multipolarity gives importance multipolar moments and a minimal coupling to calculate radiative corrections to energy levels caused by vaccum fluctuations, the distance between several fixed ponts are used for multipolar coordinates at a distance of r from the pole and angle  θ from reference direction to which 2π can be added to get to the same point as Rᴾ. Only two distances being independent other specifications are redundant. In multipolarity energy shifts in localized system( of atoms and molecules giving different orbital symmetries leading to different liquid states shows that there are universal exponents in the stochastic equation depending on the rank of the multipole which govern critical behavior in the energy landscape amidst gamma transitions of the stochastic equation. The stochastic process can be continuous ( as Brownian  motion) or discrete ( as Markov Chain)

A stochastic process geopolitical model has a fluidity and there are sequence of random outcomes unfolding over time particularly in intertemporal models. Uncertainty  types as inherent randomness or lack of knowledge or not knowing what is not known and degree to which predictability of future exists there intolerance level on the basis of senstivity, the intolerance to uncertainty  stems from a perception of threat to self identity. This is often accompanied with inability to handle ambiguity which is projected on to others although it is the intolerant persons own inner turmoil. Whether political leaders use the Rubicon Cube or Russian Roulette type of logical atte would decide many things. Political rhetoric has hidden motivations, anxieties, fear and unresolved conflicts in the speaker and the audience. Many treat apocalyptic language as a demand for inclusion amidst a systemic breakdown. Dynamics of polarizing views based on identity politics or inequality and demgraphic shifts by reinforcing hard rigid beliefs by promoting ideological isolation using media echo chambers acts as a strong limitation on rational decision and resource allocation. Group identity and institutions are a complex formation to manage anxieties and conflicts arising internally and in external social interactions. Shared historical experiences, chosen traumas and glory with transgenerational persistence applies to even larger groups. Defensive dogmatism and hard belief systems is an attempted cover.

The G7 was formed on 15 November 1975 when France hosted the groups first meeting. Disturbing colonial past, former colonial powers and as a group the potential for its policies perpetuating inequalities in global affairs by reinforcing the power structure, it is more like failed colonial powers with a presupposed civilizational mandate. Continued through trade structures and unequal exchange, political and cultural dominance by undervaluing some cultural identities and values, use of international organizations like International Monetary Fund and World Bank, the newly independent states were treated as a huge market for their armaments industry. For national security as the dominant countries follow a policy of strategic manageable chaos in these ex colonial regions, regional geopolitical equilibrium and stability is compromised. Besides a democratic deficit and trust deficit, trade deficit issues and rising national debt became major issues. Despite the incomplete metric the top down approach of econometrics with sampling species problem of updating probability with new unanticipated data and finding a limit to minimum overlap when there is underlying complex chaotic behavior, the symmetry entanglement in metric space with characteristics of non negativity, symmetry, distinguishability of indiscernible and triangle inequalities, the contraction of metric space without being stated explicitly, the empirical data as being widely used could give an approximate picture of the scenario.

By March 2025, the gross debt of Japan was 234.9℅ of GDP, one of the highest among developed nations. On 25 August 2025 The PM of France admitted that France is most indebted country of EU showing it’s economic decline. ( Africa News, 25 August 2025). Riots erupted in France with arson as the French Parliament ousted Prime Minister Francois Bayrou in a confidence vote over his plans to reduce growing public debt. Supposedly an adhoc organization by social media with no centralized leadership was behind the broad expression of discontent( 10 September 2025). A second round of protests in Paris, France due to cut in unemployment benefits, pensions and healthcare spending which lead to police action on populace took place a week later in September 2025. UK had roughly 100℅ debt to GDP as on 2025. Fiscal Deficit( total expenditure – total revenue) of both UK at 5.3℅ and France at 5.8℅ in 2025 had reached proportions that they had reached the stage of seeking an IMF Bailout. The position of USA was also without a  negative fiscal deficit, which did not mean a trade surplus, was even worse. A negative fiscal deficit means a country had a fiscal surplus when government revenue exceeds its spending as a budget surplus. The government spending in USA seemed questionable. India stood at a much better footing with approximately  national debt 83.02 ℅ which is considered moderate as compared to others but increasing and fiscal deficit of 4.8℅. In informal discussion a fall in GDP in two successive quarters was dubbed Recession, but this was prolonged with stagnation/ sluggishness of growth particularly in Eurozone. The World Bank had identified global recession in 1975,1982,1991 and 2009 with widespread downturn in economic activity, increase in unemployment and fall in production, and fall in international trade. IMF GDP rankings for December 2025 had USA at No.1, followed by China, Germany and India at fourth with nominal GDP having doubled from 2014-26..

The entire neo colonial setup had collapsed in the scripted trade war with oil and nuclear power being center stage. Scaling back on trade war initiated in 2025, could effect probabilities of recession in fluctuating trade tension amidst sticky inflation. Inaccuracies of economic forecasting with lagged indicators metric are more about confirming with moving averages and geometric mean rather than predicting. Indexes needed to be combined as composite index of leading, coincident and lagging amidst noise reduction.

USA had the highest GDP amongst G7 due to it’s manipulation of dollar as global reserve currency and domination thorough  natural resources, production from high value industries like defence, pharmaceutical, technology, global trade and finance, this was with internal high consumer spending and availablity of labour force along with culture branding. It’s economic troubles in 2025 were real as job layoffs in Walmart, Microsoft, Google, Amazon took place. It’s Boeing Company was faltering, facing inquiry for substandard production. In a cruel reminder of Ahmedabad 2025 Boeing crash due to simultaneous twin engine, a Mayday call from pilot from Boeing 787 whose left engine failed minutes after take off in Washington which again was fuel switch problem( 29 July 2025 Financial Express). Labour Day protests broke out in various American cities calling for an end to ‘Fascist Regime of Trump'( 2 September 2025).Mob Control in American context with unconscious impulses, repressed emotions and primitive defense mechanisms for a shared collective irrational mind, the submergence of the individual and personal identity there are chosen trauma in a society with a gun culture and supremacy through discrimination and use of force is different from mob culture built around religious notion and misplaced belief in an entity autofilling the void when there is low level intolerance  to uncertainity. Importance of the geometric social context of spatial relations and transformations as rotational, translational, scaling  and environmental cues has deeply intereoven identity formation with emotional dynamics( at individual level amygdala, hypothalamus, thalamus, basal ganglia) and at social level . Anonymity, deindividuation( shared rythm/ space with intensity of presence contrasted to a void and diffusion of responsibility of an extended social neural network on a psychological axiality with levels of intolerance to uncertainty and  disassociation from reality distance given reality threshold of individual neural networks in a geometric sharpening can be done.

It is not misplaced to interpret foreign policy of a  country on the basis of a set of beliefs of the decision makers and dilemma in tradition. However developing a narrative about an experience whose meaning is to be jointly discovered in the development of narrative challenges the belief in the ability of any analyst to uncover hidden truths.The role of power or threats  in international affairs and connections between domestic and foreign politics in singularity/duality/interactions in the levels of analysis, joint statements are treated with caution. Repetition, compulsion and fantasies in the change of functions where internal and external worlds are intertwined there are transference distortions and  defensive alterations. Large group behavior around a chosen trauma with transgenerational transmission ability would be a long term policy. As far as the contemprory  state of affairs was concerned it did not show that complex interdependence had rendered war obsolete.

In Indian Way (2020) Mr S Jaishankar’s emphasis on strategic autonomy and narrative reconstruction when the closed economy model of distrust in trading with outsiders which had led to colonization by British East India Company was changing. His views develop towards what is called transactional diplomacy in globalized system.( Why Bharat Matters 2024). Using diplomacy to resolve deep seated conflicts rooted in shared historical grievances the hidden motivations, defense mechanism in projections and denial, identity, trauma and symbols driving group behaviour beyond rationalist Realpolitik of self interest.A chosen shared Trauma and larger group identity where nation state serves a maternal function for the members of the larger group and the behaviour is more like that of adolescent. Could the Indian diplomatic  posture be termed so?.

As foreign policy has an important role, for any country’s role within the world economy and international trade in global political economy.There is global instability arising from geopolitical tensions and economic volatility  fluctuations in financial markets, trade imbalances, supply chain disruptions and potential debt crisis. Edge flows with feedback loops ( either with topological space or edge of genus surfaces), at the edge of chaos in a dynamic system gives a hypothetical region of space where system is neither completely predictable nor random, order emerges from chaos. This transition space with bounded instability gives feedback loops. The range of variables in  λ whose variables causes phase transition the  μ( representing analogy p of magnetic permeability of space or surface and resistance to motion, there is free space for adaptation. Uncertainty in this transition space is still present. Null loops, null  θ  and null homotopic path lifts  πᵥ(X x) so that πᵤ : U×∆ and maximum uncertainty in a given direction of turbulence with embedded, reconnect current layers on fragmented stochastic field techniques have been suggested by some writers. Rational choice using heuristics by decision makers have diplomatic, economic, cultura military, intelligence as components on z of foreign policy. The z distribution in the statistical arrangements have a standard deviation and are symmetrical around the mean. Different distributions can be compared along with the probability values. Confidence intervals and population parameters in the statistical formulation a z score, a data point with a z score gives the probability  of a randomly selected value being less than or equal to that point. Statistical mechanics ( borrowing from neuroeconomics) and Depression in terms of networks and phase transitions, the ternary spin allowing for a 0 state representing uncertainty and critical regions of null fluctuations give random or rythmic activity. The equilibrium represents a state with no incentive to change the course of action given the action of other nations and complex interactions. Context dependency and feedback loops and the non linearity dynamics gives multiple equilibrium points, oscillation and chaotic dynamics. As relationship between variables is non linear the response is not always proportional particularly in fluidity given the power balance.

A hypothetical foreign policy based on weak link and strong link topological space has lattice ordered group. Weak and strong couplings need consideration. Coupling refers to degree of interdependence between connections while linking is establishment of a connection between distinct systems or entities. The notion of coupling is  more intrinsic and impactful relationship than a general notion of linking. A weak coupling is a perturbative regime with decay/ loss and interactions are relatively weak compared to intrinsic decay or energy loss rate while strong coupling is a non perturbative regime where the interaction fundamentally alters the systems behaviour/ properties by dominating the decay and emergence of new collective states( between two quantum systems) in Econophysics.  Coupling constants provide information about spatial relationships ( through bonds) between interacting nucleus and assessing conformation spin of a proton in  multiplet peeks due to neighborhood spin active nuclei is independent of the external magnetic field. A ternary spin as a singlet state where the total angular spin of the system is 0 as as magnetic moments of components cancel out. Spin lattice in the magnetic moments and atomic vibrations give a physical meaning to lattice as repeating arrangements of points or atoms in space is an idealized geometry if maintaing translational symmetry in 3 D space is fundamental structures. An order theoretic lattice gives rise to two binary operations ⋁ and ⋀ and in econophysics the lattice refers to a regular,repeating arrangement of points in space that represents positions in compressed continuum. Is the model exactly solvable for inverse scattering transform and initial value problem for non linear partial differential equation when scattering transform which generate bound states or perturbative approach with coupling.This model amidst distribution of power in geographic space in the international, chaotic dynamics dynamics of polarity, bipolarity multipolarity with sets of relationship between country alliances, the network and sets of complex relationship between global organizations, present and future risk assessment, optimal strategies can be worked out amidst non linearity, parameters for linear transformation in a coordinate frame (t, x, y, z) to t’,x’y’,z’) in inertial and non inertial frames for  β giving the force equation, the flattening of the non linear convex hull( involving non linear functions (and threshold effects when shock reaches a size or intensity) or constraints and reachable sets ) type shrinking an elastic band around it while sparse non convex problem around it as overlapping convex hull relaxation the missing triangulations of forces for equilibrium there is interconnectedness in the analysis of alliances and trade. relationships. Permeability of national boundaries and porosity of structure brings in exposition of the Social Chemistry along with Econophysics and Neuroeconomics . The international trade has it’s chaos entanglement. Multi vector foreign policies which balances relationship with multiple powers to achieve national interests were quite successful.

Whether foreign policy can handle Economic Terrorism besides Terrorism as proxy War was the issue. Narcoterrorism where the extremely  lucrative narcotics trade is the main concern with an organized terrorist  network  had come to uses Islamist Jihadism for its own purpose. Oil money and control of Oil and Energy Business ready to infuse required funds in setting up organization if narcoterrorism infused with jihadism became well known. Energy markets was more sensitive to geopolitical risk and oil market volatility. Energy Security had become the concern. The Tariff Bomb in the Trade War was nothing short of economic terrorism, except it was directed at the entire world in neo colonial setup and idea of unipolar world. A cascade of phase transitions of different ordered phase transitions due to external conditions started, the real momentum of economies and alpha returns on currencies were set to change.   It was started by USA to maintain hegemony was of the same intensity as say 9/11 Terrorist attack,  as intention appeared to be more than reduction of trade deficit when the issue of Russia Ukraine war and purchase of Russian Oil was added as an issue later. Similarly actions on Venezuela after imposing sanctions and also imposing tariff,  sending warships on the pretext of controlling drug cartels and forcing Nicolas Maduro, President of Venezuela ( He is supposed to have seized power in 2019 in a rigged election’s, and USA was working with a coalition of countries to stop the slide into Dictatorship of Venezuela, restore Democracy under benign supervision of  USA was scandalous. To call USA activity an act of war. (India Glo News 31 August 2025) Venezuela was faced with a fait accompli. Maduro had already had a Diplomatic Meeting with Lan Hu, Chinese Ambassador to Venezuela to acknowledge growing ties. By sending warships to Venezuelan Waters could act of belligerency and be a violation of War Powers Resolution of 1973 by provoking Venezuela to attack US fleet. ( Al Jazeera 26 August 3025). Interestingly Venezuela had one of the largest oil reserves in the world as on 2025. It had declared independence from Spain in 1830 and discovery of oil in early 20 th Century made it one of the wealthiest nation in South America. Its relationship with USA had deteriorated from 1999 when Hugo Chavez became President and declared himself Socialist and anti imperialist. In 2019 Nicolas Maduro faced a Presidential crisis as US recognized Juan Guido as President. He had been associated with leftist organizations in Cuba and was tasked by Castro to approach Chavez. He had served as Minister of Foreign Affairs in  Chavez government  then had become Vice President and assumed the post of President after death of Chavez in 2013. The controversial Kidnapping of President Maduro from Venezuela and being taken to USA purportedly to face trial for running drug cartel with the other agenda of USA of taking control of Venezuelan oil on 3 January 2026 raised questions about existence of UN. Trumped up allegations were not sufficient as neither was there any case against Maduro in USA by then,  nor any extradition demand, meanwhile a narcissistic Donald Trump had stated that would now control Venezuelan Oil and American Companies would operate there and soon attempted control of Venezuela began . Some regime change was being planned was clear from earlier when Maria Corina Machado, Opposition Leader of Venezuela was given the Nobel Peace Prize 2025. In January 2026 open takeover of Venezuela and kidnapping  of its President and his wife by American Delta Force occurred. Open threats to new Acting  President Delcy Rodriguez were made on 5 December 2025 that if he does not act as per American policy then he would suffer an even worse fate. All Rodriguez had done for that he had  called for release of Maduro. Mr. Trump blatantly stated that 30-50  millions barrels of sanctioned Venezuelan Oil would be supplied to USA and it’s money controlled by USA. This Venezuelan misadventure was an attempt to divert attention from sinking American Economy as a shadow war had begun . Social media report by Bruno Teles (5 January 2026) that BlackRock, the worlds largest asset manager with 70 offices in 30 countries and clients in 100 countries had started a Dollar 2.1 trillion exit by underweighing long term treasuries and reinforcing global diversification. The news was promptly deleted. Financial markets also did not respond well.Meanwhile green patures of frozen Greenland were supposedly the next target. Mr. Trump with a fallen face was telling viewers on TV shows that he might face impeachment.

The naked colonial mind set and blatant attempt  to restart the colonial system  by USA in January 2026  made other countries like Cuba, Colombia, Mexico situp.Cuban President  Miguel Diaz Canel condemned the state terrorism against Venezuela. This was certainly  an act of war by USA. American CIA and it’s view of geopolitical stability under benign American Neo Colonialism was a worsening in behavior.So called Monroe Doctrine established by President James Monroe in 1823 as US Foreign Policy declaring America’s as off limit to future European  Colonization while US would maintain neutrality in European Affairs was in a new format but US was exerting globally as in Iraq, Panama and elsewhere. The real reason was control of Venezuelan Oil, its gold reserves and growing influence of China. Lack of sophistication in neo colonial economic geopolitics in this act and declaration of retaining control was crude. Whether American control of  Venezuelan Oil would free Indian investment stuck in San Cristobal  oilfield in Venezuela due to American sanctions was yet to be seen. Independence of Mexico from the Spanish and the influx of American  settlers into what was called Mexican Texas lead to the Texas Revolution(1835-1836) and creation of Republic of Texas which Mexico did not recognize.The Mexican American War (1846-48) and acquisition of large territories of Mexico like Arizona, California including Texas with Treaty of Guadlupe Hidalgo. The Mexican Revolution (1910-20) in which American  involvement, Constitution of 1917 the and consolidation of the revolution 1920-=40 resulted in Modern Day Mexico. It existed under the shadows of the spread wings of the American Eagle.

In geopolitics the real trouble in 2025 was in the entangled histories and neo colonialism. Much was said about negative economic consequences of political  instability and irregular regime changes with differential  effects on democratic and authoritarian  regime changes in terms of international capital flows. Creation of a terrorist like Osama bin Laden by USA who turned back on USA itself causing World Trade Center Bombing and his killing on 2 May 2011 in Pakistan in a US operation. US intervention in Iraq in 2006 and  execution of Saddam Hussain at joint Iraqi US base Camp Justice neae Baghdad, Iraq had negative consequences and led to emergence of ISIS which set historical records of brutality  in name of Jihad. Abu Bakr al Baghdadi, leader of ISIS died on 27 October  2019 during a US military  raid in Syria. As the ground had already been laid,  Political Psychophysiology had produced hazardous living matter named Donald Trump. Mr. Trump was threatening taking over Greenland from Denmark, a NATO member in May 2025. USA was issuing advisory to European countries to buy American Weapons to supply to Ukraine and increase Defense Budgets while unleashing a Trade War with Economic Terrorism to destabilize economies. The dynamic load on global markets was sought to be changed with rethinking about market design strategies by the Trump administration. In geopolitics, a sick man would be a country of strategic interest, limping economically in a stagnant state state not imploding for internal security which may ripple to neighbouring countries and is,hence, a risk to it’s neighbors. With raging Russia Ukraine War and Israeli Hamas War, new sick states could emerge with entire Eurozone being pulled into it

Small Men with Big Ego being center stage in geopolitics, bruised ego can lead to catastrophic diplomacy failures. The Globe Trotting Peace Maker as Vishwaguru model of Narendra Modi and Donald Trump, a Nobel Peace Prize aspirant Global War/ Conflict Resolver and Peace Maker without a Pace Maker in his heart, simply a malignant narcissist, in geostrategic psychology goes beyond the assumption of rationality that political leaders are always rational actors. His exhortion of mythical greatness of USA played on the anxieties of American populace. The spatial and embodied dimensions across geographic space,borders, and architecture serve as geopolitical tools in analyzing behavior in conflict situations show the trends in international relations in geostrategic psychology. Donald Trump was a clear cut winner as the only leader on the world with the ability to praise himself everyday. Mr. Howard Lutnick stated in January 2026 that Mr. Modi not making a telephonic  call to Mr. Trump had not made Trump happy and a trade deal was stuck.

The debate which had opened in Nobel Prize in Literature in 2017 to Bob Dylan, Nobel Prize in Literature 2025 to Hungarian author Laszlo Krasznahorkai was in Central European Tradition  characterized by absurdism and grotesque excesses is a simultaneous feeling of repulsion and attraction to a phenomenon. Some sort of confrontation of a revolting image in artistic context it has uncomfortable truths about vulnerability and mortality. Compulsive consumption and obsessive hoarding is a similar disorder. Donald Trump’s speeches and spoken words could not qualify as absurdism in literature even by standards of Scandinavian intellect. His economic policies and the creative destruction formulation of great economics by Nobel Prize Institute in 2025 and endogenous sustained economic growth was a growing unease about Eurocentric views not working. Built around a scarcity mindset with a belief that time, talent and other resources are scarce the immediacy and prestige creation with rigid ranking and low acceptance rate, the award/reward system tried to create competion in an economic philosophy to which competition for prestige was inherent. To stay relevant  this Scandinavian award/reward would have to embrace those from the periphery of European Economic influence and market ideology.Defensive( resistance) mechanics in Academics, from research to institutional dynamics under pressure from commercialization, power struggle  and relevance, scholarly behaviour turned to hard beliefs and group identities. The need to expand knowledge base in the complex, resistant institutional  structures, the nature of knowledge  creation came to be questioned. European Philosophers distinguish policy, politicking and polity. Policy  would be the regulating aspect of politics, politicking  as an obsolete spelling of politics would be about performative aspect while engaging in politics and was still being used in derogatory sense and polity was the space with possibilities and limits. Outrageous statements and over dramatic decisions in politicking by the American President gained extensive media attention in 2025. The Sitcom comedy show of McDonald Donald Trump on TV prime time Cabal News Network  kept viewers all split up. Amidst all sorts of claim being made Mr. Trump for having brokered Peace and extensive media and social media campaign the Nobel Peace Prize of 2025 was awarded  to Leader of Opposition of Venezuela. Maria Corina Machadeo, who happened to be a woman politician, for keeping ” the flame of Democracy burning burning amid a growing Darkness”( TOI World Desk 10 October 2025). Donald Trump was nominated in 2018,2021,2025 as broker of peace appeared to be inspired by the award to Obama Barack within 12 days of being in office in 2009 which was obviously due to psychological reasons, as a non white of non European descent had become President of USA. The crushed ego of the narcissistic Trump would contribute to his personality collapse as he already had a damaged ego. The response of Mr. Trump was as expected that he deserved to be the actual winner.The intensified psychological fear of a nuclear war had already shaped decisions with Chemistry Nobel  Prizes pinning hopes on metal organic framework for use against nuclear radiation,  radiation detection, radionuclide removal, radiative gas separation, Award in Medicine for interplay of nuclear medicine and peripheral immune tolerance and inhibitor therapy and AI for diagnostic and increasing purpose in 2025. The situations of Israel Hamas War, Russia Ukraine War, USA action of Venezuela, the raging Tade War it had the appearance of World War 3.

Economic Fictionalism in two factors of production( labor and capital), two goods( labor intensive and capital intensive) with static production possibilities with fixed technology and resources between two countries were popular. Their narrative about comparative advantage by relative factor abundance and intensity with allocation of scarce resources without consumption possibilities due to wealth distribution to be overcome by trade were being questioned. The theoretical state in economics and physics where technology  change ceases or the influencing forces are balanced giving stability or stationarity with no change in time was as unrealistic as technological equilibrium notion was incorrect. The narrative in the popular economic fictionalism was too unrealistic and mathematical metaphors appeared forced as well as derivatives to mean rate of a function as ratio of two differentials dy/dx at a point and differential as the actual infinitesimal change in a variable due to unrealistic assumptions of economics.  Economic structures in Econophysics with non extensive thermodynamics, the stochastic energy landscape version has micro to macro scale entwined( with nested loops  knots, dome structure and lattice), bidirectional causality link with bottom up agent based mathematical modelling or top down statistics. Econophysics still had mathematical metaphors and whichever micro to macro entwinement but had an explanation for structural meltdown due to excessive deformation or collapse as there was loss of ordered arrangements in lattice structure which could manifest in phase transition caused by more energetic vibrations induced through thermal energy. The six point function <A,Q, s, q, u, p> where m=n is the lens space ξ . Function notations generally  have a function rule of independent variable rₘ ( reflect in m)  and dependent variable rₘ(x) ( the reflection in m of x). The functions considered as points in a space a point function is a state function as property of the system. The changes in point functions are determined by initial and final states( thermodynamic) of a process not by the path taken. The five point function has a complete structural meltdown for the trace as the four point function <s, u, d, q> makes the system economic as q is quantized. Path functions depend on the specific path taken. From amplitude domain( time domains) to frequency domain and transformation of time domain to complex frequency variable in simultaneous double transform requires geometric invariants. Double derivatives are second order differentials. Monopoles are hypothetical and hidden, unipolarity has extensions in in a certain direction as a characteristic of a structure or phenomenon. Dipole is about front rear phase and out of phase produce a null while bi polar is more about up down or front rear in phase in same in classical mechanics with continuum is the simplest form of charge or distribution and a single vector like magnetic dipole moment described it. In phase space, a point has a location and momentum representing unique state of the system there, the degree of freedom( independent ways it can move) and n degree of freedom is 2n dimension.In time evolution it traces a path or trajectory.Bi polar amplitude are low frequency fluctuations or high frequency fluctuations depending on disorder and order. Bi polar disorders are abrupt shifts and phase changes. Multipolar phase changes are changes in hidden order and mostly explained by themodynsmics. High order moments and hidden order is involved and mostly strong couplings are involved. Multipolar amplitude gives strength of the particular spatial pattern while frequency represents how the pattern oscillates. Multipolar orders with quadruple and octupole are complex distributions of charge and are associated with charge density, spin and orbital angular momentum. Cascades of transition as different ordered phases as external conditions are varied. The feature of multipolar exchange is its anisotropy and the derived coupling constant is very sensitive to relative angle between two multipoles and T moment the z axis by making a  π rotation around y axis making magnetization meaningless in some conditions unless phases are flipped for total energy of the system derived on the principle of least action in classical mechanics and without principle of least action in quantum mechanics although conservation of energy would apply from the measurement interactions across system if it has a contradictory single energy eigenstate rather than superposition of eigenstates. In quantum mechanics it is alignment of higher order multipole moments leading to new quantum phases and  ρ in range  λ≥ 1, for μ* and Q*≤1 has effect on temperature rather than pressure in some studies. ρ₀≤ρ₀ᶜ(ε) for mean fields in social context of social balance theory for attainment of final multipolar stability  with initial critical link and initial density of friendly links rather than move towards unipolar or bi polar societes( Physical Review E, 104, 9 September 2021). Asymptotic stability as well as exponential stability has to be defined for the stochastic process. As exponential stability is a form of asymptotic stability The poles of input-output systems had strictly negative parts on the left hand side of the chiral flow geometry, poles of the transfer function are within the unit circle of with centre on the origin of the complex plane. Some systems have exponential stability if the convergence is bounded by exponential decay . Vᵉᵗ(x)= ∇ᵟV. The double exponential transformation for oscillatory functions goes further than end point singularity integration of simple double exponential transformation. Double Delta bound state for ε^, there can be a double exponential decay. ∆ represents macroscopic change in quantity and δ micro changes, the changing  ∠ δ1δ2δ3 brings in the question of the assumption of ignored sharp  edges in flow equilibrium as not being effected in potential flow but being a part of bulk flow. Chaotic stability could also develop from bifurcation function in sensitivity to initial conditions and boundedness and the hidden attractor in the double exponent on the right side of the stochastic equation.The system is unstable for initial conditions but the attractor is stable representing bounded set of possible states that trajectories can occupy with the exponent on the right side of the stochastic equation ( discussed in Lobbying and Populist Judiciary ) which gives the instability measure and tangent space could be discussed. The left hand side may have time domain representation on both horizontal and vertical axis as t₀ on horizontal and t₁ on vertical effecting ζ(s) zeta function with  μ anomaly. The Cantor’s Paradise of diagonalization and downward and upward diagonals of V matrix can be rotated to yield V spin assuming no distortion on diagonal matrices giving the transformation matrix. While U×∆ spin brings maximum uncertainty  making null loops important. This logic is applied to continuous, peice wise continuous or discrete as well time discrete space. In the stochastic equation the double exponential decay occurs when the process exhibits two exponential decay rates with behavior influenced by noise or a two stage decay with noise in a system with scalar function ( Lyapunov function) modified for chaotic itinerancy for high dimensional system such that finite time exponent can fluctuate over time, spurious exponents are removed, surrounded by / surrounding  a doubly neutral non zero scalar field with Polyakov Loops modified with senstivity to renormalization making chaos as fundamental). Lyapunov exponents with generalized alignment index with configurations of topologically non equivalent classes termed instantons which are further classified by topological invariants called topological charge there are fermion fermion interactions( Fermion obey exclusion principle and no two fermions can share the same state, swapping two fermions gives anti symmetric wave and fermions of half integer spins while baryons are made up of  three quarks therefore a type of fermion, proton and neutron are common example of baryon. Particle beams pass though inhomgeneous magnetic fields and due to their magnetic moment are deflected as spin up or spin down in discrete states with no intermediate states along a specific axis as z axis then reoriented towards x axis and spin up and spin down is measured as prepared in z axis. Spin states with angular momentum are actually random and appear in atbitrarily aligned chosen axis. Spin can add or substract as it a vector. The  Bosons with integer spins do not follow the exclusion principle hence two bosons may occupy the same location in space with the same spin. Gauge Bosons act as force carriers like photons. At molecular levels the molecular vibrations are treated quantum mechanically as bosons as phonons while individual particles like electron as fermion whose resonance behavior is considered and ω₁ω₂ω₃ηηη  . The exponent also measures the degree of sensitivity to initial conditions and if the value is large it is in chaotic behavior. The alignment index of order k λ̇₁∝(t⁻¹) for g>0 and σ(μ),  deviation from this value is weak chaos and time taken to reach 0 is chaoticity strength.At quantum level it involves self interaction of particles to contain infinities and their re-absorbption, flux not being constant over time a stepwise constancy, renormalization group flows and flux phase. This typically exhibits a double delta bound state in ( elasto resistance and elasto magnetic resistance in thermodynamic system)which can experience a double exponential decay in the stochastic equation.This scalar function is treated as cornerstone of stability  theory which can be used in non extensive thermodynamics of economics but differs in  context of neo classical model of economic mass as an indicator in estimating an economy’ size and behavior from multi dimensional perspective allowing model with heterogeneity.

Basic definitions of economics deal with scarcity described scenario of limited supply of resources. Absolute scarcity deals with resources that are fixed in supply and relative scarcity takes demand into account. The stochastic energy landscape, and the non extensive thermodynamics of econophysics, symmetries in the energy landscape are  those that remain unchanged under certain transformations and interactions, the unit of account, store of value and as medium of exchange, money hsd a scale invariance and energy is conserved through a symmetry principle. Velocity of money where it’s flow and exchange are like movement of a system across a landscape of hills and valleys as energy represents the stability and efficiency of different economic states Optimised allocation of resources for a stratified random response or maximum likelihood outcome and probabilistic outcomes to a multivariate is more of a statistical exercise. When future values are completely predictable from the past at least the production  function should tend to be deterministic whithin the parameters of a specific production process. A probabilistic refinement could be a structural abstraction refinement which is on the structure of the model rather than its probabilistic behavior. Upper bound to the violation of probability and development given probabilistic specification substitution for entropy stability else entropy becomes a production function. Elasticities of substitution and the marginal rate of technical substitution, the elasticity of substitution is treated as 1 in some models effecting returns to scale theory in economics. If the inputs are exogenous the ordinary least squares in a three factor case of labour, capital and material. Origin of pairwise alignments particularly global pairwise alignments in a production or growth function based on minimal mutations, deletions in sequences has a complexity of pairwise alignment problem in a best case worst case scenario.Market Design consideration with dynamic load is brought in. The p( n) for m >1 for weighted l also distinguishes sparsity from scarcity and congruences of partition functions as applied to limited availability of resources such as supplies, raw materials, labour impacts production of services and their pricing. The destabilizing effect of technology in unstable equilibrium  market dynamics with market forces continually influencing the direction of technological change, factors like cost of knowledge, potential for increased labour productivity, the assumption of a situation that technology is no longer changing in a way to impact equilibrium profit rates or factor prices is unrealistic. Uneven impact over industries and products, breaking of old cycles and introduction of new cycles, in econophysics takes analogy from magnetic field are torn apart and reconnect thereby releasing magnetic energy as thermal and kinetic energy as opposite field lines are close enough to collide forming an Xχ configuration depicting magnetic susceptibility χ for crossed X planes in x, y, z square coordinates. The wiggle caused in realignment with the external field permeability μr= 1+χ is generally it’s equation. Statistical mechanics has χ² tests of independence of categorical variables and frequencies observed and frequencies expected under a hypothesis. The propensity as natural tendency and elasticity as quantitative measure of responsiveness, marginal propensities and elasticities in relationship of price, supply, demand, consumption, effects  substitution in consumer behavior die to price changes and in production by change properties and constitution, production processes there are various covariance and contravariance a description of Economic Forces as tensors are written in Econophysics assuming asymmetric tensor vanishes. Rank 2 anti symmetric tensor unifies two fields ( in analogy to electromagnetic field). Fields are region in space where this force works and can be detected. Continuing analogy shows when oscillation in planes perpendicular to each other ( of electric and magnetic field) and both are perpendicular are perpendicular to the direction of the wave travelling) which is shown in 2 nd rank anti symmetric tensor, symmetry plays a great role in giving preferences, utility and demand, reciprocal relationship between supply and demand. Symmetric tensors imply tensor values remains same regardless of the order of vector arguments. Interaction have to described as symmetric or asymmetric. Anti symmetric allows it both ways while asymmetrical relationship never goes both ways and cannot have self pairs. Scalarization of economic forces like inflation, unemployment, monetary value or government policy uses individual economic forces acting independently as scalar. The tensors are generalized vector with multiple directions of scalars as rank 0 tensors. Unlike coordinates which can change between observers tensors describe the geometric properties of space, the coordinate free description gives measures of distances and angles, curvature of manifold, vectors and covectors describe the scalar and used on the  same way just as inner product in Euclidean Space. a tensor field represents a geometric quantity is independent of coordinates. Tensor is not itself a force but can be used to describe forces.Order of tensor refers to number of indices needed to label a tensor i. e. the arrangement of tensor in sequence, while rank represents the number of linear independent component i. e. position based on specific rule of composition. Second Order tensor linear transformation in 2D as tensor product of U and W, the 0 order tensor is a tensor of any order all whose components are 0 although null vectors represent with magnitude of 0 and arbitrary undefined directions are there rank 0 tensor would still have stressed constant scalar value. A possible null fluctuation. Despite the ambiguity of tensor description and its contextual dependency the generalized low definition economic process there is no single resolution except smallest resolvable angle θ  in a series of values in terms of squaring of a dot for high definition can be done.

Economic forces as tensor forces which are not central are those which cause deviation from spherical symmetry in an economic system which has a stress tensor. Covariance and contravariance is determined by vectors with a basis, covariant are those that transform in the same way while contravariant are those that transform opposite to change of basis. Rank 0 tensor is scalar and rank 1 tensor is a vector, the number of directions it simultaneously describes being the rank of a tensor As vector changes as passing from one coordinate system to another curvilinear coordinates as cylindrical or spherical assuming the assymetric tensor vanishes. A rank 4 tensor being a four dimensional mathematical object it represents a linear transformation of one second order tensor to another T,i,j,k,l) in n^4 describing transformation in a specific way under a change of coordinates.Elasticity is a 4 th rank tensor describing relationship between stress tensor and strain tensor. Strain is the actual deformation or change and there are findings that strained economy and economic crisis causes distress and unrest amongst populace. Lesser strain generally means a lower energy state and more stable structure and higher strain leads to spontaneous transformation. Gains accruing through transformation manifest through efficiency and productivity by optimizing working capital, fostering innovation and labour engagement . Stress is the force per unit area applied or the internal force that resists external force. Pulling force applied creates stress( tension) elasticity, the stretching or elongation becomes the strain. Market Forces are in terms of tubular neighborhood which are interconnected defining stress and strain in cylindrical coordinates in radial, tangential and axial directions ( r, θ,z) . In this setup stress tensor plays a crucial role. Fluid has the ability of the substance that can flow and deform continuously under stress and encompasses both liquid and gaseous physical states while liquid is a specific state with definite volume but no fixed shape, hence, taking the shape of the container. Fluidity in the economy and liquidity of assets play a role. Viscosity implies fluids internal resistance to flow. Viscosity stress tensor supposedly  becomes  a   fourth order tensor μ and similar elastic stress tensor σ in continuum mechanics. Deformation tensor and stress tensor with vortex stretching, the type of singularity and connection to chaotic motion when contrasting idea of inertia is considered raises issues about ratio of inertial force to viscous force. Linear elasticity with ∇σ has material derivative in the space time dependant velocity field. The structure is to be considered in terms of  velocity field as flow velocity and temperature of the fluid is of consequence. Double asymmetry in 4 rank of tensor and two 2 nd or 4 th order tensor  fuse m and n. The fusion ring arising from tensor categories representing how they combine under tensor product operation is essential in conformal field theory. In conformal field theory there angles between directions is preserved within small areas through distorting distances. Now killing vectors arise which has a vector field on a circle that points counterclockwise and has the same magnitude at each point. The vector field ξ ∈ x( M), ξ is the kiling field ξᵏ∂ₖ for the manifold (Mⁿ, ( •,•)) and rotational equivalent of force ( torque) as twisting Or turning force τ where folding lacks line of symmetry in shear stress flow there is ᴿD(*) anomaly where right hand of the stochastic equation is involvement β decay and τₙ shear stress is common in flow. Normal stress is perpendicular to surface while shear stress is parallel and torque is measured as a force perpendicular and a distance from axis of rotation to the point of application.Flux vectors also can be described for measurement. The left hand side end point of the geometrical continuity and stochastic equation having an integral for W and t in stochastic flow and random motion dX =Y◎dW +Ztdt in a pull back from the exterior algebra of phase space would be a supersymmetry imposition for δ. Price is not just a magnitude with a direction it causes stress and strain in non standard application of concepts of physics for information transfer with some interoperability and compatibility of concepts. Interaction of forces tensor as a tensor with directional component depending on orientation of ( particle) spin makes it a spin dependent tensor which effects structure. Macro spin accumulation requires the magnetic domain as single large spin with uniform magnetization is a useful analogy for market Economic Singularity and Financial Singularity are then a necessary formulation. Price pressure effects the triangular or trapezoidal load effecting submerged surfaces, price band gaps energies affecting distances and vibrations by either widening or narrowing representing inflationary gaps and recessionary gaps. The reactions at equilibrium and shifting it’s equilibrium under price pressure, moving it to the right in chiral flow and degree of dissociation is treated as inversely proportional to the square root of total pressure. Stagnation point in a flow is where velocity is 0. Geometry around the stagnation point( obstacle) of the flow field and boundaries which go around it  there is an adhesive friction, stagnation enthalpy and whether entropy is generated or not has to be considered to find out changes in potential and kinetic. Economic stagnation with inflation and rising prices has conflicting solutions. A hysteresis loop recession with advancing contact angle or receding contact angle due to surface deformation ( analogy with shear stress lag or magnetization lagging behind external magnetic field in terms of alignments and confinement), Economic Recession could be because of any of these. Market structure rigidity by vault of structure as solid common to two three or more right circular cylinders of equal radi intersecting at right angles remains a puzzle( even in cellular biology a cellular vault is a part of cytoplasm as barrel shaped( hollow) ribonucleicprotein composed of major proteins, small untranslated RNA are housed in the vault structure). Translation symmetries as identical structures and behavior are based on patterns or process remaining identical when shifted or transformed in a specific way. As reserve requirements the vault cash they acquire a different meaning in neo classical  economics. Formation of energy landscape as genus surface or membrane surface with hexagonal shapes and other shaped hich have utility indicators  as utility surfaces with energy on vertical exis and geometric parameters on the horizontal scis the market design is laid out on it. It has potential energy and free energy and time derivatives show the rate of change rate of potential to kinetic and locked in potential. 

Economic Data from a state of a quantum system in complex vector space due to superposition and probability amplitude having vector information as 1 dimensional tensor with component labelled by one index can be collected. The unitary operator ( U(t,t₀) and conservation of probability acts on the statistical nature of quantum states. Entanglement of quantum states and specific spin or charge entanglement shows entanglement entropy. |Ψ⟩ in abstract vector space, ᶜₑ|α⟩, ᶜₑ|β⟩ expressed in the exponent of the  stochastic equation for eⁱᶿα can be computed. Temporal stochastic equations with noise from randomness of previous time is to be considered. Assuming force to be constant  and harmonic oscillation there is an exponential argument to time evolution operator to bring it the classical mechanics. Evolution of probability density operator for energy flux in a non unitary dissipative proces at gamma decay rates connects the right hand side with left hand side of the stochastic equation.  Data Scaling for standardization scalar fields are independent of the frame of reference. (The pressure distribution or spin 0 quantum fields or non 0 scalar field for symmetry breaking of electroweak interaction it would have a non zero value in vaccum assuming there is no vaccum decay setting up a cycle of chaos,symmetry, and symmetry braking in chaos, the notion of turbulent field is required.At the threshold fields of static and dynamic electric field intensity, non linearity induced chaos forms the basis of probabilistic creation of photon, the photon charge field ensemble is localizable and thermodynamically closed possessing all first order photon properties). Chaotic data from deterministic chaos with exponentially diverging trajectories requires phase space reconstruction as time delay embedding. Chaos Entanglement  in ergodic and non ergodic in muti spin systems and Data Entanglement brings in Data Entropy in point function system of thermodynamics as information acquires mass. Noise increase as measure is adopted. measures chais enhanced fractional order γ∈(0, 1] has a convolution for Γ(x) and for x=ξ there is h(ξ)=0 and fractional derivates and fractional factorial design sparsity of effects, fractional data for a chosen portion or energy flux range for k as, θₖ.

As data type classification to represent properties that have both magnitude and direction which describe movement in terms of displacement, velocity and force. Clustering, classification and regression the calculations of similarities, distances and patterns  the vector data is in terms of polygons, lines and points. Stochastic patterns with similar one side are asymmetric and biased patterns. These patterns defined by probabilistic behavior that is different in one direction as compared to another. The stochastic equation generates stochastic sequences of regular and irregular polygons, particularly regular hexagons with parallel sides and irregular hexagons without parallel sides whose distance from each other and lengths are used to find convergences/ non convergent. While the polygons could be converted to polynomial functions by interpolation of the vertices and defining the points, or control points generating a curve which represents the energy curve based on regular and irregular hexagons and dissimilarity  as distance between the one side parallels increasing, an energy flux curve can be found. Information density in data points there are periodic and infinite arrangement of points in space each having identical surroundings which are the basis of lattice. Lattice data describes observation from random process from across a set of spatial locations and can have multiple solutions. Quantum Data from superpositioned multiple states and connectedness in the exponential dimensionality represent computational complex information stored in photon amidst noise description has projection operators giving distribution and expectations.  Quantum States are made to collapse in repeated sampling with a bound as to how much classical data can be extracted through wavelet transforms leveraging packet and pyramidal forms 3D( hexagonal) connecting base to apex polyhedron with a polygonal base 2D( hexagon) with it’s six  triangular faces meeting at a single point at apex, n th hexagonal number is the number of distinct dots in a pattern of dots with point as unique location at center. Data mining through quantum tunnel for support stability with largest hexagon falling within  a unit square pyramid can be a right square pyramid or an oblique pyramid. This discloses one way or two transfer for information, Neural Network models would not be physics in statistical mechanics terms without  these forces and tensor. Neural representation of random sensory data about physical environment or systems  condition such as temperature, pressure or motion at a point of becomes an input for another system spherical data for positional/ locational features in spherical statistics for location of points on a sphere, directions and orientations, deep learning has to have rotationally equivariant regardless of orientation of the sphere from closed triangle of the hexagon spherized in deformation representing resultant force to be 0. If the forces do not form a closed triangle, then the resultant force had s non zero magnitude. The 2 D representation is a circle. Circular data has periodicity and the scale has no true start or end. Antipodal values are 180° apart. Polar distribution of the data of random variable valued as angles has a probability density. While angles can be expressed in mass( M),length ( L) or time ( T)  a lack of  dimension is M⁰L⁰T⁰.This data is topologically different from linear data. A 3D time σ( randomness) -ω(angular velocity) and [x]= ML⁻²T⁻² where an electron is a fringe Time Monopole in hyper-hyperbolic space as reflection hyperbolic points in chaotic system where L transforms measure change in space and time in different inertial frames of reference with geometric interpretation as rotation in hyperbolic space. ∆σ² and c as speed of light with relativity as a limiting case as infinities are reabsorbed in the field and rescaled σ, magnetic lines in fusion lines have a reflection hyperbolic behavior in addition to standard divergence in plasma physics whose analogy can be carried over to analog continuum ignoring digital simulation in econometrics of econophysics. There are arguments about angles having an independent dimension as distinct physical quantity. Classical data points can be extracted and the hexagon inscribed inside a circle generates a cone as past and future light cone with space like and time like dimension of inferential statistics of Einstein Bose Statistics and Fermi Dirac statistics in statistical meechanics.Yet it is impossible to form a sphere only from hexagons which can be contained inside the cone which implies data optimization for efficiency by incorporating pentagon, gaps and warping, and also using  triangles inside hexagons which can be spherized with spherical excess . The real problem of Econometrics would turn out to be alignment pairing in complex system and setting up experiments in apple statistics.In simulation of a economic model with randomly generated inputs which are either submersion or immersion for randomly generated range of outputs from the flow may slow the flow due to resistance or effect probability density, the velocity and predicted flow field, the data flow in terms of path it takes and transformation it undergoes as laminar or turbulent. the distance between data as pairwise dissimilarities is maintained as much as possible in a low dimensional space as configuration map or spatial map. Turbulent distance as latent space distance being small indicates two turbulent flow datasets have similar underlying characteristics.Dynamic time warp due to misalignment in time, even time intervals could become arbitrary unless normalised snd restricted to midplane or in plane velocities. The Moment generating function M( t) has a conditional expectation function for some t in neighborhood of 0 of either degree m and pole of order n or 0 of degree n with pole of order m and – ∞<a(θ),b(θ)<+∞. Data Manifold are low dimension curved smooth surfaces where high dimension data points lie even when high dimensional data appears to be scattered in a much higher dimensional data manifold. Local flatness in small regions are there while it is curved globally. Idempotency and stability in radiation matter interaction can be computed. Resulting configuration of points the objects are similar if close together and dissimilar if further apart. The goal is to examine original dissimilarity values. Confining boundaries, in 2 D of spherical symmetry confined system the hitting angle angle distribution from degenerate cones of confinement of angles as the confining boundary recedes is the same as unbounded system which can be inferred in the spherical sector. The energy landscape genus surface as utility surface gives a data sampling with systems occupancy of different regions of collective variable space. Regions that are visited most have low free energy and those visited less have high free energy. Static surfaces have a surface tension and static system refers to system not changing over time while dynamic systems are where. temporal changes are inherent.

Poor geometric configuration of economic systems are known with stray vertices, there are floating points not connected to any edges, fuse nodes and smoothing functions make the statistical models loose accuracy. The method of smoothing averages, filters of polynomial regression to preserve shape of peaks in the data to reduce noise or random variations in the data, exponential smoothing by assigning decreasing weights to older points for trend identification and underlying trends computational methods often give an erroneous picture for kernel k in  θₖ for complex patterns. The opaque feature space and choice of kernel as linear, polynomial or radial of earlier kernel choice has to be overcome in deep learning neural networks of neuro economic of unstructured data and paralleization. Tensor loop reduction of one loop integrals or tensor network contraction in hybrid neural network of neuro-economic states is an important step. Coherent and incoherent feed forward loops and feedback loops, the network continuously adjust to reach dynamic equilibrium in conditional neural field latent diffusion. Spiking Neural Networks where neurons membrane potential potential integrates incoming spike signals over time until it reaches a threshold value suggest polynomial regression to preserve shape of peaks is still of relevance. The mathematical associativity test and idempotency test and long term potentiation in persistent strengthening of synapses increase signal strength between neurons with ability of chemical synapses to change their strength particularly NMDA receptor C₅H₉NO₄. Protein synthesis and genetic expression is behind it. Analogy exists for social extended neuroeconomics. Force constants as second partial derivative ∂²V/∂qᵢ∂qⱼ from vibrational frequencies of molecules are anharmonic and not perfectly parabolic but the stress tensor and polarizability. tensor work for learning and memory.

Statistical mechanics of economic data in Econometrics with utility surfaces formed as energy landscape or with statistical coordinates for locating and describing data points on graph or map such that objects average state( position and velocity) from random data of the stochastic process has inherent exponential smoothing where axes represent variables or dimensions of the data, but this does not make the coordinates itself. The observers worldliness in terms of rest mass being 0 and of the object in it’s own reference frame measures time and space while in motion, hence relativistic mass changing with speed and rest mass as invariant. However the term relativistic mass is largely avoided. Statistical functions largely summarize data, simulated models also represents energy conversion and transformation of objects in Econophysics through estimation and hypothesis testing. Developing analogy for alignment and confinement, Inferring spinon data in magnetic excitation spectrum while conventional magnetic fields are well defined collective spin wave excitation as magnons as broad spectrum of excitations. The technique is that of inverse and the problem of Gapless spinon are a spinon Fermi surface. Experimental data S(q,ω) detecting confined and deconfined spinons in dynamic structure is important. Density functions and ground state energies and molecular electron behavior, molecular energy flux is the flow of energy depends on the specific geometry determining how energy is stored, absorbed and redistributed. These energy flux applied to Econophysics determines rate at which energy moves through the system and development, sustainability  resource use  energy density Statistical equilibrium as a state  where probability distribution of a the system’s state remains constant over time and average values become time independent and dependent variables even though individual/ microstates states still fluctuate. These average values and heteroskedasticity have to be considered.Instead of balance of forces as physical equilibrium statistical equilibrium permits microscopic fluctuations. A system in thermodynamic equilibrium would also be in statistical equilibrium. Numerical representation of complex information can be stored and retrieved in computational methods.  Linear networks with single layers of output nodes with linear activation functions, methods of least squares or linear regression to find a good rough linear fit to a set of points goes back to Legendre( 1805) and Gauss(1795) and theory of connectionism was formed. Neural networks foundational concepts came in 1943, neural connections in 1949,neural network computational machine 1956 and first artificial neural network called Perceptron in 1958, connectivity grew. Neural population in early sensory systems response to the world could be modelled as random, variable samples from parameterized distribution as random foraging. The theory of sense data as uninterpreted experience or raw sensory input before being organized or interpreted by the mind is a mind dependent object of sensation.A neural history compressor and adversarial neural  networks contesting a 0 sum game  and later to gradient descent to predict reactions to environment to these patterns,vanishing gradient as greatly diverging gradient magnitudes between earlier and later layers in partial derivative of the loss function, training the network requires loss function be minimized for  dθ loss differential at η learning rate. The brain using statistical processing to probabilistically estimate the unknown from ambiguous sensory data and noisy information to infer and make informed decision, perception, sensation, cognition and action. Reticular data undergoes filtration and the process of refining data by specific criteria or conditions there is an inherent differential geometry with smooth manifolds and data curvature. Artificial neural networks modelled after the brain has it’s limitations. In any case there is no exact number of neural networks in the brain besides there are alien neural networks and conflicting neural networks, when stimulus pattern is symmetric or orthogonal in complex domain and information is in phase angles orientation of complex numbers they could be converted to a normal continuous distribution in holography. The hallucinations caused by historical data remains an issue.

Neuroeconomics connects decision making at individual levels to collective decision making and economic system even has a memory ( analogy of synaptic phases) and action potential and threshold of neuron firing in the neuronal code model and stability conditions of neuroeconomics connect it to equilibrium and stability of Econophysics . A cost benefit for survival, adaptability and success for potential rewards and potential loss and efficient decision making has neuro chemistry involved. Thus arises opportunity cost and potential benefit not realized due to missed opportunity and non comprehension of potential loss.. Social chemistry and underlying network topology, gives addressability through tailored properties as the internal space and structure of these framework can be controlled. Tensor loop contraction and connectedness would play a role as simply a neural network, reticular formation or artificial neural network would not be physics( with due respect Scandinavian scholarship and awards for physics in 2024 and 2025) unless forces, base topology are clarified as the statistical mechanics is considered. Entropy Stable Conservative Flux Forms particularly hyperbolic conservative forms which are topologically sensitive high frequency nodal signals in flux flow as mass flux or volume flux through an area of stochastic surface are computable.  Utility lies in how the brain’s neural circuits represent and process subjective values in decision making. Stochastic implicit surfaces form with randomness and uncertainty, risks and expectations effect make  it a utility surface with indicators that restore the third state in entropy stable conservative flux form. Conservative fields being vector fields where work done on an object along a closed path is conserved  work done is independent of the path while in non conservative field work done on a closed path is non zero and dependent on path. In conservative fields equilibrium positions are points where potential energy is stationary. Frequency nodal signals in entropy stable flux form across interconnected markets of general equilibrium with equilibrium of forces acting in the economic system resulting in net force of 0 as vector sum of all forces approach 0 and no change in motion I. e constant velocity ( torque around a point is 0). The vector 0 ( 0i,0j, 0k) is not a scalar 0 having  stationary points capable of moving ( while static means unchanging over time) is a Existence of A Specific General Equilibrium Theorem with a relstion to stable configutations of a stochastic  energy landscape, with key economic variables prices, production, consumption income remain constant ensuring consistency of decisions and expectations. The economic forces balancing may not remove sectoral imbalance and market clearance. Equilibrium in the energy landscape  corresponds to systems lowest energy states where it has no net change over time and globally stable equilibrium is the absolute lowest energy state of point. To apply it across all sectors of the economy including the energy sector requires revisiting several definitions of classicThe static load on a dynamic system has reference to steady unchanging force applied on a system as a baseline force the system is designed to handle in stationary state. Sub optimal equilibrium for  λ >0  and πᵢ ( sᵢ*, s₋ᵢ *) amidst noise there is replicator dynamics for force and torque) and stability. Sub optimal are in terms of degrees of 0’s m, n with poles of order n, m and taken in terms of μ, ν snd probability η,ζ.
Market Design consideration becomes relevant. As resonance system with topological deformation thermodynamics information contained in price trends are computable with  information from time domain transformed into the frequency domain. The topological internal dynamics of the general equilibrium around critical points The Theorem of Non Existence of An Economic General Equilibrium in A Conservative Field which are path independent field with gadient scalar potential function and stable configurations of a sochastic energy landscape in absence of gradient flux would need a formal mathematical proof in terms of Econophysics, Neuroeconomics, Social Chemistry and Political Psychophysiology. The curl of a gradient of any scalar function is a 0 vector  (∇×(∇Φ))=0. The condition for a system to be in a stable, potential driven equilibrium has a vector fields curl be 0. The gradient flux ( properties like temperature or concentration) over a distance to determine the flux or rate of transfer of substance( turbulent eddy diffusivity) in turbulence closure models or energy As a non conservative field is a vector field where work done depends on the path taken between two points and work around a closed loop is non zero in a closed field it is zero in terms of 0’s of degree m, n with poles order n,m. Parity non conservation is the violation of mirror image symmetry in physical laws in weak interactions when aligned by s strong magnetic field and is restored with charge conjugation as transformation as anti particle or combining it with other symmetries or time reversals. In contrast Non Equilibrium Systems are characterized by a non zero curl flux. The equilibrium  manifold are stable in convergence around a transitory  equilibrium or unstable in divergence around an transitory equilibrium with bifurcation  leading to new behaviour and continous preference relations.

Debates in econophysics veer around purchasing power parity as to how long it takes for exchange rate between two currencies as predicted by purchasing power parity, empirical data shows real exchange rates return to PPP levels only slowly with half lives ranging from 3-5 years

Disciplinary Depth and lack of expertise in the absence of the methodology and terminologies of varios disciplines makes keeping cohesion in the synthesis challenge and communication of the conceptualization a difficult task. The econometrics based on threshold values for perception, using analogy from many organisms locating resources in environment in which sensory signals are noisy, they find targets by following gradients in the strength of sensory signals. Random Foraging Emergent by adopting statistical movement strategies or remote sensing when it is not possible to find explicit distances in a sort of random walk and searchers movement behavior which may be due to intrinsic movement strategy. Reorienting search behavior at each step. A random uniform direction  θ(ᴸₗ ) at speed ν and intensity η. Preferences dependent on intensity of stimulus and time spread has found wide application without a two level indifference. The initial level of indifference is in response to stimulus bases on intensity and time spread at neurological level, then indifference between a basket of goods given the process of refinement of production function and removal of market inefficiency. Many technologies were initially met with public  indifference for reasons like lack of perceived utility or solutions without a definite problem statement of fear of change or cultural disruption, high cost, labour displacement and imcludelike nuclear energy, rare earth minerals, virtual reality, electric cars including telephone and personal computers. .

Economic Activity then refers to allocation of constrained resources among competing ends with minimum energy in shortest time to restore third state. Market Design engineering through rules and mechanism to enhance market efficiency there is refinement of the process. The refined production function are for enrichment rather than wealth creation and moment( turning effect of force) in the economy whose moment of inertia ( resistance to change of motion) determines momentum (mass in motion). The traps on analogy of static electric fields and magnetic fields or static and oscillating oscillating electric fields, confinement are magnetic or quantum colour confinement. This develops an idea about poverty traps as conflict traps, natural resource trap, geostrategic location trap, income traps or governance traps. Structural Poverty lies in persistence of inequalities and it’s inability to release the requisite energy for transformation leading to Material Poverty. Going beyond investment driven strategies to technology adoption strategies where sets of different domains have identical class and are arranged in same order assuming similarity in feature of geometric structure as well as innovation in geometric flow whose techniques vary minimax eversions of sphere, curve shortening flow, deforming a metric on a complex manifold with parabolic or elliptical partial differential equations with boundary conditions fixed or continuously/ discontinuously/ cyclically varying for harmonic( wave with frequency that is a positive integer multiple frequency which arise in non harmonic chaotic motion, damped oscillations ) map heat fₜ: 0<y<T.flow of non extensive thermodynamics. Innovation is either technology driven or market force driven and requires integration of market, technology product, people in trends across spatial and temporal dimensions. From stochastic genus surfaces to designing freeform surfaces which lack translation and rotational symmetry the market structures can be designed and symmetric market structures refer to how much overlap there is between supply and demand. Asymmetric market structures have information asymmetry causing market failures or competitive asymmetric where entities compete in some segments and not in others. Losses occur and loss of stress with constant strain over time is stress relaxation leading to rearrangement. Market Architecture is a map with various submarkets linked yet they are more of social constructs and are connected to the economic field through problem of stability. The economic system has to be inherently stable in two different ways or contexts in double diffusion. From connecting 3 D vertices, edges and faces of surfaces of 3 D topology to a 2 D map, Topological defects are regions where the systems order parameter or fundamental field is unable to relax and reach lowest energy vaccum state. This creates localized energy and distortion in topological map of the market describing it’s features where the contour lines connecting equal elevation in the 2D representation. Wider spacing between contour lines implies gentler inclines and closer contour lines a steeper incline. Trade flows would be thicker or thinner lines and a geographical network can be represented even for international trade giving the interdependence. Stress strain in the force chain and global bulk properties also contains description of the level of organization. A skeleton industrial structure  with crisscrossing conjunctions amongst leading sectors whose production can undergo contractions due to changes in balance of forces at boundaries whose shapes can change, unaffected by shape the logical combination of boundary conditions is conjunctions and there are also some periodic boundary conditions. The pressure signals( from innervation of neuro economic signalling) is to be taken into account when economic contractions are considered. Economic contractions are not necessary but may have potential benefits. Despite the variety of metrics on digital divide and digital trade, with a massive base of over 90 million internet it ranks 2 nd  and third largest digitalized economy Network Readiness Index gives it a 49 Rank in 2024 and 26 rank i. Financial  Forces depending upon various economic elements influence competition and profitability, the threat of substitutes, new entrants,bargaining power of suppliers and buyers, competitiveness brings the discussion to interaction of forces which are vector quantities with magnitude and direction, relativistic and non relativistic motion in the interaction pairs. Cross border finance is an important channel.  The field forces that are non contact forces that act over a region of space and objects at various locations on space are to be considered as distinct from contact forces which require physical contact and short range and could be continuous or momentary. Institutional flexibility  in response to in technology shock, social and political landscape impact economic growth. An argument of appropriate market design and synthetic biology membrane going beyond traditional industrial process as production function is refined to handle income inequality ( both hyperbolic and parabolic inequality) and poverty for a baseline employment level and inflation buffer with buffer stock of essential goods and monetary policy setting inflation target slightly above 0 to check deflation keeping in view neuro-depression of those afflicted by poverty and how there decision making is effected and learned helplessness by understanding the neural circuits that reinforce or counteract passive resignation. Learned helplessness is not a fixed pathological  state but fluctuate. It could be done using political Psychophysiology of increased participation while mantaining adhesion and cohesion of social chemistry.

Extended neural networks of Neuroeconomics and reticular networks along with social chemistry is a macro concept with stability  rather than just the micro concept of decision making with risk aversion and homeostasis ( stability with constant free energy through metabolism and lowest free energy in equilibrium ) and non extensive thermodynamics of Econophysics whose stability is tendency to reach lowest free energy. The net change in velocity (rate at which economic process occurs) becomes 0 and free energy of  different phases becomes 0 when phase transition are involved. How it effects marginal efficiency of capital and the expected returns and prospective yields, mental stability is required for bounded rationality and how it effects marginal propensity to consume( change in consumption to change in income) is important in formulation of economic theory.Temporal patterns of neuronal firing of ground state and activated state when the potential reaches a threshold value triggering the action potential are non random patterns while baseline activity may have randomness. Brain state dependence, ion channels and synaptic properties its thermodynamics is open far from equilibrium thermodynamics which generates order and decreases entropy as a consumer of free energy exchanging matter snd energy with surrounding to maintain low entropy. Homeostasis is a dynamic equilibrium with fluid flow and critical conditions like temperature within optimal range. Configurational entropy of equilibrium statistical mechanics, non equilibrium steady states, it can be assumed that microscopic dynamics is sufficiently chaotic that there are natural non equilibrium steady states ρᵟξ as  gradient of ξ is replaced with  ξ+ δₘₙξ in loop  θ descent as the neuronal networks handle probabilistic elements and uncertainty using stochastic activation functions in robustness in tolerating perturbations with dimensions of resistance and avoidance in Neuroeconomics. When an idealized general equilibrium is considered in Econophysics with non extensive thermodynamics price adjustment or quantity adjustment, wedge shape size adjustment is required a flow model. The temperature, pressure and volume are considered for stability, and stability factor connects Neuroeconomics to Econophysics. The brain state involved in neurooeconomics also leads to behavioral economics based on neurochemical gratification,  instant and delayed. Though without any metabolic utility, the reward mechanism has a motivation,seeking and satiety level defined. The non equilibrium steady state economic growth model as a long range stable growth model under technological progress assumes no  shocks occur. Sustainable development levels when economy reaches a point of equilibrium investment in new capital balance to capital lost to depreciation and population growth, waste reduction and fair resource distribution become the issue. The spherical flows when in fluidity the pattern of movement is of flow lines originating from central point ( sink) has pressure derivatives. At the boundary of spherical interface depending on properties like viscosity are static states or different equilibrium stable state and resting potential. The Neuroeconomics stable states and Econophysics stable states imply stable,unstable or neutral equilibrium. Ignored edges in equilibrium flow as those not contributing to overall flow are based on the assumption of  them being stable, inactive, those not experiencing  potential driven flow or being part of the bulk flow. The shifted δ differs from ∆ in physical effects. The ecosphere,psychosphere and atmosphere could be considered overlapping. Climate change increasing the frequency and intensity of extreme rainfall and floods is already one of the most important issues. Infrastructure and vulnerability and economic costs are set to increase. Historically USA is the biggest emitter of greenhouse gases and contributes to global climate change without accountability. The total emission from China is the highest in the world at 35℅ of the world total in 2023 according to International Energy Agency. India’s large population has still much lower contribution st approximately 5℅ historically since 1885 and much lower per capita emission than global average upto even 60℅ even in 20 2025.

This brings back the discussion to multipolarity and transformation matrix of economies.The special case of weak and strong coupling is weakened and only topological weak and strong links come into play. Multipolar expansion with an orthogonal basis for decomposition of a function is the response of the field to a point sources that are brought infinitely close. Underlying rotational symmetry of physical laws and the associated differential equations. Mass charge, current even though not symmetrical are brought to irreducible repressions of rotational symmetry groups. The spherical harmonics and related set of orthogonal functions are  used to examine the field of localised charge to monopole, dipole, quadrupole, hexapole and octuple. Multipolarity introduced its own problems. It started degenerating into localisation after the era of globalization. Multipolarity figures in astrophysics also The much publicized Axis Evil of 2013 with Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation where on an orientation of elliptic plane the solar system is aligned is aligned with features of the microwave background. The top half of CMB is slightly cooler than bottom half on an elliptical plane,  for n manually perpendicular hyperplanes for δ2 at t. The quadrupole and octupole axes were only a few degrees apart and these axes are aligned to top bottom divide showing some structure beyond the edge of the observable in an anomaly which was dismissed as instrumental error. But this was sufficient for a cosmic conspiracy theory.The Global North as slightly cooler than the Global South. The geopolitical application of this version of econophysics with non extensive thermodynamics could have a bearing on the situation in 2025. Regional cohesion and likes of European Investment Bank based in Luxembourg and Asian Development Bank headquartered in Manila, Philippines were yet to solve entrenched inequalities, uneven quality of life, shedding of colonial legacy despite the potential.

Much depended on the quality of data about events and how inferences are drawn. Statistical mechanics uses probability to describe behavior of large ensemble of particles and different energy levels with a scheme of to calculate free energy in general expression, quantum mechanics deals with indistinguishable particles as state of the system and underlying forces bringing in blackbody radiation and entropy of thermodynamics. Statistical mechanics and difficulty with gravity as it an emergent phenomenon from statistical properties  of a more fundamental theory there is thermodynamic origin of time as internal time as vector flow of an equilibrium state. The preferred time is singled out as statistical property of the state proposed. The  β( which in mathematical mechanics is the loop resonance with other loops the system become thermal) in statistics is an estimated regression coefficient with mean 0 and standard deviation 1 and type Type II error( failing or error in rejecting a null hypothesis which is false) . This coefficient allows for comparison between independent variables which have most influence on dependent variable.The β function ∫₀¹t^(p-1)*(1-t)^(q -2)dt  is related to  gamma function. The Hypothesis about the Past with lack of knowledge about initial conditions had to use loop  θ descent in stochastic equation and check the relationship between gamma function and energy flux of double exponential. Stationarity in a stochastic process in mathematics and statistics refres to variance and mean remaining unchanged over time, generally joint probability of distribution remains unchanged over time and non stationarity the trend in unit root or deterministic trend. Stochastic shocks are more permanent and non mean reverting. the n th order stationarity implying m th order stationarity in a fusion of m and n implies 0 of degee m with poles of order n and 0 of degree n with poles of order m overlap and cyclostationarity with cyclical variations over time is noticed. The non stationarity trends produce fluctuations like recession from variance and autocorrelations. Shifting the mean as variability around mean alters, causing unit roots show a random walk with possible cube root fluctuations at ηₓ height with 0 heights at boundary, variability around mean as their are altering economic relationships. Static as unchanging is a more generalized idea exerting force but not moving.

As gravity is long range compared to short range encountered in statistical mechanics a loop gravity and conformal gravity for extremely short ranges are held true. Violent relaxation when initial conditions are far from equilibrium and rapid rearrangement of particles using gravitational spin and coupling along changes in gravitational potential make gravity an emergency phenomenon in statistical mechanics and the quantum reality providing fundamental rules in density of probabilities which is at stake. Two bodies interacting  would find acceleration towards each other and the lighter mass having greater acceleration as the center of mass of the entire system shifts towards the heavier object in the continuum mechanics. The larger mass object has to balance inward pressure in itself towards a gravitational collapse due to it’s mass becoming two large in continuum classical and relativistic mechanics. As inertial frame of reference is where sb object at rest continues to be at rest and if in motion continues in motion with the same speed and direction, frame dragging is a concept where massive rotating objects drag the surrounding space time including nearby inertial frames as gravitomagnetic effects occur. At static level of non rotation and stationary when it rotates as gravitomagnetic effect arising from motion of mass rather than charge frame dragging is said to be theoretically found by quantum detectors. Gravitomagnetic effects can reproduce effects of conventional polarization of charge. This also has implications for fluid toroidal motion and are a part of stress energy tensor rather than invariant in transformation of one coordinate frame to another to another coordinate frame that moves at constant velocity relative to the former in space time continuum( Lorentz Transform named after Hendrik Lorentz) model . Despite sharp disagreement on interpretation of quantum mechanics in Determinism and stochasticity where randomness is due to ignorance of hidden underlying deterministic variables or of coherent randomness and locality non locality use of loop  θ descent in stochastic equation and relationship between gamma functions and energy flux in double exponential required thermodynamic probabilities as point functions and entropy measure.

In Non Extensive Thermodynamics of Econophysics these arguments are of concern. Money as a form of energy driving economic activity  flow energy, magnitude and direction  transfer from one system to another and location and it’s present situation ( analogy to electric flow), directional energy flux density is it’s vector( just like flow work ( analogy to Poynting vector perpendicular to both electric and magnetic field  vector z in mutually perpendicular axes ), the magnitude of the vector represents the instantaneous power per unit area transported by wave ( analogous to electromagnetic field) thermodynamics). Money acts a unit of value and and instantaneous power per unit area transported, its velocity has to be known. As medium of exchange and force carriers ( force causes push or pull changing motion making it a fundamental interaction while power is the rate at which work is done or energy transferred making it a derived comcept.Neutral currents for electrical engineering is a vector sum of three phases as 0 in an ideal. In particle physics neutral currents( discovered in 1973 at proton synchrotron σᵪ describing categories as ν on initial and final conditions on  μ with χ degree of magnetization or polarization in applied electric field) it becomes weak interactions and elastic scattering where particles exchange momentum,spin and energy but do not change their type and their is exchange of Z bosons of left and right handed chiral flow. Absence of a global government would  make global currency unmonitored and as a unit of value a natural monopoly. Pegging it to a commodity basket instead of pegging it to basket of currency or lesser cooperation with rule  based environment and standard time consistency between the local currencies  included in the basket in an optimized exchange rate could be an option. Floating exchange rates making currencies being traded without any restriction most currencies are with floating exchange rate including the dollar. Trade Blocks as regional alliances to remove trade barriers and Currency Blocks where member countries  adopt a common currency to reduce currency fluctuations is already being attempted in the fluidity of geopolitics created by the trade war started by USA and renormalization groups with the gravity model and localized charge of free trade .

The gravity model of Free Trade Agreements is based on the concept that trade volumes between two countries is proportional to their economic size and inversely related to trade costs and in the computational general equilibrium there are chiral flows due to wedges. Gravitomagnetic effects and stress energy tensor expressed with internal σ*ε and  δ being the deformation in σ statistical field of statistical mechanics, the σᵪ neutral currency (current ) twists the stress energy tensor and introduces a non commutative structure in chiral flow. Multipolarity in statistical mechanics gives the transverse elasto-resistance measurements in the magnetic field and of charge is given by elasto-resistance coefficient in the mean field phase. The interpretation of probabilities and their distribution  in classifying and ergodic hierarchy as there is supervenience of macro states on microstates, statistical mechanics with twisted curves differs with a general expression of free energy. The probability distribution of velocities having a relationship with macroscopically observable quantities as pressure, volume, temperature and thermodynamics probability equilibrium with parameterized β,μ, and V and thermodynamic potential as pressure ᵖGβ,μ,V transformation of function specifying the y intercept of each tangent as function of it’s slope instead of specifying y coordinate for each coordinate of the original function ( Legendre Transform) in hypothesis testing and graphic representation of classical mechanics. Global Sensitivity Analysis of how inputs effect output over an entire range of input parameters using indices that measure relative contributions of input parameters and their interactions with models output uncertainty are used in decision making. Global functions are accessible from anyway and exist for the entire duration while local functions are defined within a function and accessible only within. A global minimum of a function is a point where the the functions value is smaller than all other feasible points over the entire domain while a local minimum of a function is a point where the function value is smaller than of nearby points. A point function in thermodynamics sense is property of a system is a state function and not a path function as its property of temperature and pressure whose value depends on the specific state ( initial and final conditions of the system. However, statistical mechanics of ensembles and the incomplete knowledge of initial conditions having to use method of deciphering the chaos to be deterministic or non deterministic with sensitivity  to initial conditions whose knowledge itself is incomplete through the double exponential energy of the stochastic equation in loop  θ descent.

The statistical mechanics differs from classical mechanics about individual particles/ states where uncertainty is due to incomplete knowledge as to make it deterministic future is to determined by initial conditions. Incomplete information about the initial state implies there had to be a belief function in belief state arising as vector summation technique built around energy levels of double exponential. Quantum mechanics would go further to even more micro states with probability in terms of rate of flow of probabilities in probability density flux. Superposition and entanglement of quantum system in indistinguishable states and classical system in individual distinguishable states differ in physical meaning and probability measure.Twisted probabilities in the context of decision making account for misspecification as probability of choice in terms of kinetics and potentialities are taken.

The Economic structure meltdown in four point functions have to be seen. Deformational retract is the z-u resonator. There is a material failure or instability if lattice energy holding the structure together say in organized structure of banking. Structure of the banking structure and implications for financial stability, dominance of large banks and high/ low structural liquidity of bank funds, the real estate exposure of banks with interest rate control exercised under guidance from central reserve banks have been studied by many. Economic structure engineering has to be done using lattice designs and strength to weight ratio. Loss of structural integrity and  Weakest link refers to a system only as strong as it’s weakest component. It’s use to analyze the failure or behavior of a system under stress or competitive environment on probabilistic stress life models.

To be tested in real geopolitics could give a successful or failed foreign policy. There is still the opinion that world is not multi polar which India is pushing for rather than attempting bi polar setup. A multi polar world order composed of numerous interconnected elements, the system fails when the weakest of these elements fails and fractures the total under stress. Even with a flawed understanding of the scientific method and philosophy poverty when looked at with lens of “Poverty of Historicism’ (1944 Karl Popper) there might poverty of philosophy itself in the context dealing with poverty alleviation theories. Rise and Fall of Civilizations and Decay, Emergence Of  Empires and Disintegration relying on extraction and transfer of wealth both as cultural and in preference structure, and economic in it’s trade structure which is a central idea about stable nucleus in Econophysics of long run/ short term and behaviour of collective state ensembles from quantum levels analogy of kernel abstraction layer operating system and peripheral processing of integration and resource management in embedded environments. Too big to fail ideas did not work. It was a blunder to ignore chaos and complexity.

A cosmic conspiracy theory with formation of Axis of Evil discovered in 2013, the Super Nova 87A fireworks and blackhole forming outside the solar system,a tenth planet, and something crossing through the solar system packing the power of 40,000 Hydrogen Bombs and found as only a receding point of light which no one saw coming, these aliens even dared to send radio signals from outside the solar system. To all this was added more drama with yet another Big Bang of 2005 which left the galaxy ringing like a bell and earth shifting on it’s axis followed by a gamma burst seen over Scandinavian sky. The aliens even having dared to send radio signals from a dark region in space where millions of galaxies which had gone missing, and these signals were received on earth in 2024-25. They went on a rampage issuing threats in 2024-25 through glitches and strange signals from Voyager sent from earth . They could have also used the interstellar tunnels which were mentioned in earth.com 2025 as strange cosmic channels( of low density hot plasma) that connect the solar system from the local hot bubble to other stars. On 2 July 2025  an ominous unusual gamma burst was noticed as it was longest ever in 50 years of observations and repeated itself( Science Alert 12 September 2025 ). The calculations for various black holes also suggested second generation black holes in the cosomos as most blackholes with most blackholes spin in direction of their orbit but blach hole GW241110 was dpinning in direction opposite to it’s orbit.Aliens had conspired against the human race and tortured World Leaders and particularly targeted  Mr. Trump who with Eyes Wide Shut(1999 Hollywood Movie) forcing him to offer highest American Civil Awards to it’s lead actor Tom Cruise in 2025 and seek Nobel Peace Prize for himself. Trying to fast track the process of declaration of his Nobel Peace Prize he had forgotten that all Nobel Prize Winners have had the same story to tell. That they received a phone call from Sweden or Norway at 3 AM in the morning. They knew it was not a spam or junk phone call through a divine messenger and the phone was always at a close distance to be picked up at wee hours. The great peace loving countries like Pakistan that had nominated him could have been little late in the year 2025. The Scandinavian Academy did step in to save the American Pharmaceutical company from collapsing with Nobel Prize in medicine 2025 as clinical tests of autoimmunity drug was being tested and was expected to hit the market. The estimated benefits due to the fundamental progress in cellular biology, T cells and immunity and it’s genetic identification could actually occur  despite the pharmaceutical companies manipulations.Moments of Hope as an interplay of psychic probability and acceptance of Psychic limits it becomes a belief in the value of future though reward system and motivation. However, to the existing economic situation could provide immunity from ill effects of trade war and tariff bomb which had lead to collapse of the pharmaceutical supply chain. It may not turn out as bad as acknowledgment of Johannes Fibiger in 1926 about worms, Antonio Egas Moniz for lobotomy in 1949 or Gregg Semenza in 2019 for the papers which were retracted later. As the media hype and furthering of economic gains that follow these awards were well known there had been voices of concern from inside the Academy. This was a setback to those in Sweden seeking more transparency, lesser corporate influence and more institutional flexibility to these awards.

Meanwhile a secretive diabolical plan by Extra Terrestrials to thwart Trumps Noble Nobel efforts became known. Attempts to search out exo planet’s where they had gone in hiding recieved a fresh boost as Donald Trump warned American’s of radical leftist judges in the Judiciary hindering his Trade War which would bring the situation of 1929 again. (Times of India  8 August 2025). Donald Trump, a “Decorated Veteran of Impeachment Proceedings ” having survived a first impeachment in 2019 ,second impeachment in 2021, he was not ready to give up. In a method in madness when Trump arrived at UN to make a speech in September 2025 the escalator stopped and he had to climb the stairs, then the teleprompter stopped and microphone developed a glitch. He remained undeterred and then breathed fire. He reiterated the Business Model of Peace and Peace Dividend bereft of its nuances in UNGA so called ‘fiery speech’ in September 2025 boldly claiming a Nobel Peace Prize( Hindustan Times, 23 September 2025) for his obtaining cease fire with so called trade deals  as this Scandinavian Business of Awards which had always had close business ties with American Business and indulged in some sort of marketing for American views should be faulted if they decided otherwise. Brokering peace with trade deals based on leverage based on wants and needs requires assumptions whichto be acceptable to both parties, variable within a negotiations like price, delivery time, warranty. Optimization given the constraints could be for efficiency. Pumping some more air in the crushed ego to inflate it again his ballooning ego was amidst an accelerating mental collapse. Pre release bookings for a book titled “Ramblings of a Madman: An Anthology of Speeches by Donald Trump:  Incoherent Publications”showed that it would be a bestseller. Reviewers said Trump was a member of Justice League of Marvel Comics. Yet another columnist commenting on the content of the speeches as finding Trump’s hands pulled back and handcuffed around white column in autism disorder of American Society requiring a formal diagnosis.

On statements about radical left judiciary in USA by Mr. Donald Trump, his non serious observations need to be considered seriously by others. On 24 October 1929 the stock market Wall Street had collapsed and Great Depression had begun. Rising unemployment, bank failures, falling industrial production, homessness, poverty followed. The 2007 to mid 2009 great economic recession which started in USA where combination of banks were unable to provide funds to business and homeowners  to pay down debts rather than borrowing and spending, there was a sharp decline in economic activity. GDP declined by about 0.3℅ and 2.8℅ to June 2009. Asset bubbles in housing market and new kind of financial innovations, oversupply in housing sector occurred. The housing bubble burst was loud. The Economic Recession in Europe in 2008-2009 and sovereign debt crisis 2009-2018 could not be just ignored.

In 2025 the exceedingly large ever increasing national debt of USA which crossed  $37 trillion in July 2025 became the issue. The total Global Debt was almost $250 trillion in 2023 which was 237℅ of GDP. Global Debt rose to $324 trillion in Q12025 according to Institute of International Finance  Headquartered in Washington DC( iif. com) while Global Nominal GDP was $113.8 trillion in 2025. China total debt was total $13.04 trillion but outstanding external debt approximately $2.451 trillion only as per some estimates, UK had a $11 trillion debt and France $ 8.4 trillion, Germany $7.8 trillion, Japan $4.7trillion. Indian national debt was at around $2.091 trillion and nominal GDP $4.19-4.3 trillion in 2025 estimates.  India being targetted as the weakest link in the New Order in West Driven Neo Colonial Agenda may or may not have worked. It was being targeted as its econonomic growth far exceeded expectations. Trade Deficit argument of Trump fell down as a consistent Trade Deficit had started as far back as 1976, its first since 1888, for American economy. Trade Deficit was about over spending and consuming more than what the economy produces. An irrational trade war with tariff bombs blaming trade partners for its own over consumption and conspicuous consumption to show Socio political status as a wealthy nation, within it the narrative of consumerism was embedded in the social fabric without understanding the difference between consumption and consumerism which was fatal. Bretton Woods system had collapsed in 1970s, and it lead to Richard Nixon having to suspend dollars convertibility to gold. From 1976 Trade Deficit was continuous, between 1989-1990 it fluctuated and from 1990’s a trade deficit with China and other Asian countries started to loom continuously. All this while Americans consumed more than they produced as USA transitioned from being a creditor to being a debtor. 

The American President would argue for unipolar world order where even bi polar world order is unacceptable. Decision to intensify the trade war in October 2025 by dropping another Tariff Bomb on China by announcing 100℅ tariffs there was increased dynamic load on the system and ripple effect. There was no effort to work on the market design. USA foreign policy failures in Afghanistan, Middle East, India, Pakistan and China is a long list.  Americans foreign policy is over application of Game Theory. They actually do not talk and only pretend to be listening. The American strategist they simply assume they know what  is the other players strategy. σ* approximations with variable x and domain d in stochastic algorithms also face the same problem in σ statistical field determination of probabilities and standard deviation. Sub optimal of game theory are decisions under stress due knowledge information constraint and considered by adherents to be the only explanation for diplomatic negotiations. Reverse game theory with alterations of rules starting with a desired outcome gave birth to many conspiracy theories in geopolitics. Uncertainty does not  immediately give best results but can put the other  in favorable position.

While Indian foreign policy failures earlier with China even leading to monumental Himalayan Blunder in 1962 where Nehru showed political hesitancy and over idealism  refused to Indian Airforce treating it as too escalatory, missed oppertunities leading to Chinese grab of significant portions of territory in Ladakh and disputed areas of Arunachal Pradesh were part of text book studies and extensive lecturing in socialist madrasas. Overvalued ideas that gives narcissistic superiority to groups and individuals  in identification with ideals and leadears to create collective identity, ideology could be about sustaining power structures through fantasy. Despite a strong focus on science, rather than a technology innovation law there was still in place a 1958 Scientific Policy Resolution with a shift in 1959 by a report by Justice Rajagopala Ayyangar advocating a partial process patent regime. The emphasis on science over technology whose development was a natural outcome of scientific advancement. The real distinction lay in that science asks ‘why’ while technology applies scientific knowledge by asking ‘how’ despite their interconnectedness. In Econophysics, technology is as to how science is applied, From the arrival of the age of Gunpowder put into military use, it reached Europe possibly through Central Asia and Eurasia, till Europe incorporated it into its military use and gained dominance in armaments and a land grab, search of new trade routes and sea routes began. The cognitive psychological perspective comparing several cases of innovation process and capability development and diverging mental modes and shared mental modes with confirmation bias makes it clear that innovation in peace conditions and in conflict conditions would differ.

The age of mass production amidst a market structure ready for it’s consumption as the First Industrial Revolution began with the arrival of steam engine in 1712,the mechanical printing press  from 1440 which had already made printing cheap and spread of ideas easier, cotton gin mills in 1793 made cotton a far more profitable crop, The Second Industrial Revolution came with the external combustion engine of 1698  which had already paved the way for internal combustion engine in 1860 there came the first petrol engine 1876 and use if fossil fuel started, The Third Industrial Revolution started taking shape from around  1930 with basic digital computer  and in 1950 with what is called Turing Machine and the term AI entered with rise of mainframe computer in 1950’s and 60’s. The mobile phone came in 1973 and World Wide Web in 1991, digital revolution and Information Technology  started shifting from mechanical and analogue electronics to digital technology, The Fourth Industrial Revolution with coming together of digital, physical and biological spheres, increased automation, interconnectivity and data driven digital technology, microchips, robotics, semiconductor with critical minerals playing a crucial role, announcement of Mecrohard ( August 2025) by Elon Musk founder Space X in USA to counter Microsoft of USA where AI would develop software and test it is a step towards the Fifth Industrial Revolution with self healing material and self healing software which would be more cognitive in nature with AI. advanced robotics, Fusion Energy,would have a different looking socio economic state.The extensive use maglev, magnetic highways for roads and even more futuristic space travel( Voyager discovered sun’s magnetic field lines connect with interstellar magnetic field lines forming a bridge), fault tolerant quantum computer prototypes. Application of semiconductors,super solids and superfluids miniature synchrotrons Reliance on human software developers, their testing, microchip designing would throw the software sector in disarray. A not so remote future would have a Technological Singularity. Any contact with hypothetical alien system needs at least the mainframe of 1950’s-60’s and mainframe and other worlds in the World Wide Web. These Aliens in the other Worlds of the World Wide Web were torturing Donald Trump in 2025 or were it the humans who had become alienated and had a psychological disconnect, mocking in aggression to exert dominance.

Several arguments were forwarded about Mr. Modi’s government failure in foreign policy. An overthrow of government in Srilanka 9 July 2022, Bangladesh 1-5 July 2024 and then an overthrow of government in Nepal on 8-9 September 2025. Pakistan and Bangladesh had come into existence through partition of British colonized India. Nepal was different political entity and had initially been taken to be a trade route for trade with Tibet and Imperial China to which Nepal insisted. With the control of Kumaon,Garhwal and Sikkim Trade this need was not felt for trade with Tibet which was not adding much value as  trade through Canton port was already open for direct trade with China. The ruling political elite in Nepal developed a policy of cooperation rather than great military confrontation though their were several skirmishes till end of British rule. Between 1996-2006 an insurgency against monarchy took place with in broad pro democracy movement in which Communist ( Maoist) party also played a very important role. The Comprehensive Peace Accord in 2006 ended the civil war between Kingdom and Maoists. In 2008 monarchy itself was abolished. The Masquerade of the Comrade became known, nepotism and corruption became the byword. Till their was an outburst in 2025 in Nepal. The demographic change along the borders of Nepal with India and sudden surge in muslim population out of nowhere in these zones made everyone sit up. It was also becoming known that vast funds were coming from Middle East to constrict Madarsas and Mosques in thes areas. While Srilanka had gained independence from the British on 4 February 1948 but remained a Dominion within British Commonwealth. It transitioned to a Republic on 22 May 1972. Similar outburst took place . Similarly Bangladesh became a seperate nation in December 1971  breaking away from Pakistan and its military junta. By 2024 the Caliph was back in Bangladesh. The Islamic Jihadism was back. India’s blindfolded view of Vasudeva Kutbakam under Modi had gone too far as genocide of Hindus in Bangladesh continued in 2025. In Chittagong, the second largest city and port, Bangladesh  there were huge fund collected and posters put up for mass killing of Hindus and Buddhist in that are on 31 December 2025. In India itself a plan to do in Mumbai something similar to what had happened in New York and London was proposed along with a demographic change.

In around the period of 2025 when government were being overthrown all around it saw India scrape through with stability despite instability around. Calls by a politician by the name of Rahul Gandhi openly asking USA and Europe to intervene as there was no Democracy in India. Attempts to destabilize the region seemed to have a pattern. President, Prime Minister residences were attacked. In Nepal Supreme Court building along with the Parliament was torched. In all these cases their used to be no clear cut leadership and a pretense of student/ youth involved. In case of Bangladesh a clear Islamist agenda was forwarded. Economic trouble, increased Chinese influence, fall of a dominant political family in Srilanka and Bangladesh while a pro China government in Nepal. In all the cases the issue of controlling trade routes by China were involved. While caretaker government in Bangladesh under a person by the name of Mohammad Yunus( a Nobel Peace Prize winner) after the 2024 overthrow of elected government, openly offered China to cut off India’s geographical Chicken neck with use of arms along with Bangladesh to open up a direct trade route. The jihadist Sharif Osman Hadi who was the person behind Greater Bangladesh was shot in the head by unknown gunman in Dhaka, Bangladesh(13 December 2025.opindia.com, the dailystar.net). Fresh violence  broke out agsinst the minority Hindus as news of his death spread. Indian Foreign Policy in 2025 and diplomatic posturing where a country projects strength (optics) while avoiding true engagement or vice versa creating an illusion of power or weakness are also judgment illusion caused by interpretative lens. The case of vanishing minorities in Pakistan ( dubbed Bhikhristan by many) and Bangladesh is borne by facts and data. The attempt to change yhe demography in India in favour of Muslim population was being carried out under a deep rooted conspiracy. Illegal Migrants from Bangladesh and Rohingya Muslims had continued and issue of multiple fake identities with multiple voter cards, ration cards for government benefits and fake aadhar cards was discovered and estimated to be around 20 Crores. Government  was forced to Start Operation Gaandiv with deep verification and family tree. For electoral voter list a SIR survey was initiated in 2025 and a National Population Register to be created. Ghost voters and Islamic Jihadist would become identified through a digital footprint. The Congress Party   Bangladesh being the eighth most populous country on earth and one of the most densely populated countries on earth with its own challenges. It’s demographic dividend would not match and it ranked 34 th Globally in GDP.in 2025 as per some estimates.

Nepal’s recently overthrown Communist led government of K P Sharma Oli had raked up issues by publishing geographical maps which were historically and factually incorrect claiming Indian territory and had urged China in August 2025 to drop Lipulekh pass and two other trading posts agreement with India and started claiming Nepal’s rights over region east of river Kali. All this was initiated by Hou Yanqui the Woman Chinese Envoy to Nepal during K P Sharma Oli’s tenure as Prime Minister in 2020 as border tensions with China escalated and Galwan Valley conflict with China took place), Nepal published a new map with several areas of  Uttarakhand of India  shown as it’s Nepal’s territory. Meanwhile China after setback in Galwan in 2020 occupied several areas of Norther Nepal on 24 October 2020 comprising Dolakha, Gorkha, Solukhumbu ,Rui villages. This woman envoy Hou Yanqui had earlier been the envoy to Pakistan had prevailed upon the Communist Government in Nepal to put on pressure on India. A year later on 5 May 2025 published this map on Nepali Currency. Meanwhile on 7-10 May 2025 the Operation Sindoor on Pakistan took place. Pakistan was attempting opening of trade route of China through Balochistan at Gwadar. The role of Pakistan’s ISI and it’s modules in Bangladesh and Nepal had not gone unnoticed. Investigators had recovered classified documents and incriminating digital evidence from Nepal origin ISI agent Ansarul Mian Ansari(22 May 2025 India TV). Anti elitist sentiments again started trending on social media NepoKids and NepoBaby  and ban on social media erupting on the streets turned into a brutish mob violence in Nepal. The outburst by Gen Z of youngsters turned spread very fast and when the Nepal’s army took control huge recovery of armaments and weapons were seized in Kathmandu, Pokhra.

In the Indian context it was Mr Rahul Ghandyi( Gandhi) who represented a dominant family and ‘Nepokid’, it was the Congress Party which had allegedly recieved donations from China. This political party started issuing threats to create the same situation as Nepal in India. Truly in India 4 September 2025 ‘I love Mohammad ‘ started in various cities in a synchronized  with’ Sar tan Se Juda’ ( Beheading) on basis of rumours on social media. Such incidents had occurred in UK also per reports. Some Muslim clerics like Taukir Raja were some faces involved. The matriarch of Congress Party, Sonia Ghandy ( Gandhi) being of Italian origin has a very anti hindu perspective, and it is alleged that relationship with Nepal were spoiled because being a non hindi she was not permitted inside the Pashupatinath Temple in Kathmandu, Nepal when she and her husband Rajeev Ghandy( Gandhi), then Prime Minister of India, were on a visit to Nepal. The Congress Matriarch also flagged concerns about trying to strengthen its defense in its territory of Andaman Nicobar and particularly of Greater Andaman where her most loved sea turtles had a natural habitat ( it was actually their dislocation which was a bigger problem rather than intensified activities of Chinese Navy in the region which. The fourth generation scion of the Ghandyi( Gandhi) lineage was not able to tolerate that he belonging to this family was not being elected as the Prime Minister of India and rushed to Vietnam and then back to India and left for Columbia ( probably the cartels there would intervene) in September end 2025 ( South America) seeking foreign interference to get him appointed as PM of India. This Rahul Ghandyi tried to meet the Columbian President but somehow met the head of the Senate of Columbia who officially shared that the President of the Senate( Upper House of Congress) Lidio Garcia met with ‘Raul’ Gandhi , Indian congressman and grandson of Indira Gandhi( Ghandyi). Indian Congress propaganda machinery presented it as he had met Gustavo Petro, the Columbian President. The Matriarch (Sonia Maino) who  was born in Italy, had studied English at a Bar and Restaurant near Cambridge University, where she met the scion of new royal family Raiv Ghandyi( Gandhi) in 1968, was earlier horrified as  she considered India as full of snakes, elephants and of half naked brown people. She finally decided to save all these souls.  It was clear that opposition parties in India were playing at the hands of a Deep State working against stability in India. No amount of scandals regarding Swiss Bank Accounts could shake the glowing matriarch heart from swelling with pride at the achievement of Raul. Switzerland, a proclaimed country with history of armed neutrality since Vienna Congress in May 1815, did not join the UN till 2002. It’s banking system in a cloak of secrecy is a book about biggest beneficiary of war proceeds and profits, it holds accounts for peace loving warlords and arms dealers. It’s banking system with all it’s banks as international banking under secrecy which was one of the largest offshore financial centers and tax haven in the world, no gangster, criminal or war Lord was considered of consequence unless they had a Swiss Bank Account. Looted Nazi gold, economic ties with South African Apartheid it claims to be a peace loving country with Large Hadron Collider underneath it, Switzerland considered UN as incompatible with neutrality till 2022 and reluctantly agreed to automatic exchange of information from its Banks in 2017. The Swiss Banking Association estimated that Swiss Banks held US $6.5 trillion in assets or 25℅ of all global cross border assets and these Banks were the backbone of it’s economy as landlocked Switzerland considered Banking Secrecy and so called neutrality as a way to build an Empire like France, Spain and UK. During World War 1-2 period, political instability wealthy clients moved moved their holdings to Swiss Banks to avoid taxation. During WW2 it’s financial system served the Axis Powers by storing Gold and cash balances in underground vaults hiding behind it’s Banking Secrecy Act 1934. It was forced in 2008 amidst financial crisis in Europe it had to sign the European Union Savings Directive obliging it to report to 43 countries non identifying annual tax statistics. It came out to speak against India about handling of minorities in wake of the matriarch’s stand. Luxembourg was another country working in banking secrecy.In terms of definition of Market Forces in Econophysics, Shear force produces strain by pressure in the structure and it’s layers are laterally shifted in relationship to each other, speed differs from main flow creating a Parallel Economy. Despite being at top rank in Global Innovation Index 2025, Switzerland was at Number 1 above Sweden at number 2 and USA following at rank 3. But in the absence of capital optimization  increasing labour engagement and trying to increase market efficiency these countries were saddled with low economic growth. Coincidently the husband wife team of Nobel Prize in Economics were to shift to Switzerland in 2026 from USA where a CERN was also situated with an outdated gargantuam experimental  Large Hadron Collider from where Higgs Boson became a Higgs Field in 2011 after Mr. Higgs recieved a  Prize for mathematics  from London Mathematial Society for yet undiscovered chit of paper on mathematics or maybe there was some such contribution. Sustaining power structures through fantasy and societies like Royal Society UK for Sciences which foster specific overvalued ideas that grants groups a narcissistic superiority in identification with ideals to create collective identity and suppressing challenging truth. The Copley Medal( from donations from Godfrey Copley beginning 1731) is the Societies oldest award. The Nobel Prize Institution itself was seeking solace in historical data and hallucinatory patterns to support its views and biases in 2024 and 2025 in award/ reward system and the secrecy in its activities to gain a market advantage and strategic advantage insted of institutional flexibility. The Deep State could not be totally imaginary under Capitalism with a shared belief in financial  systems, banking and credit systems, corporations and private capital. The Deep state rhetoric in the military industrial complex had the military  in control of elections,media narrative, supporting militant groups in neighbouring Pakistan. In Russia a term “siloviki” was used for individuals  from military, intelligence and security backgrounds who exert influence over the government while in USA at least the Watergate Scandal expised existence  of such a system. Donald Trump warned about such a system, though, evidence of he himself being a part of it was argued by

A complete failure on the part economic intelligence in global trends by the Ministry of  External Affairs, Ministry of Finance about the steps taken by China in one party political model to turn it a manufacturing hub of the world and share of global manufacturing that began around 1990’s to 2023 reaching 29℅ of  global total in 2023. It’s manufacturing sector grew at an average annual tate of approximately 12℅ from 1995 -2015. In 2009 India”s rank as per nominal GDP was 11 amidst 196 countries (countryeconomy.com),it moved to the 5th rank as largest economy and to 4 th largest economy in 2025 as per IMF December 2025 report as it’s manufacturing capacity also increased. Earlier,  by 2019 it was clear to the Western powers that Poverty  Theory could be the only criticism possible to underplay India’s achievement and it was labelled in Fragile Five economies in 2024 by S&P,  but things changed by 2025 amidst Euro Zone’s sliding into recession and USA kept becoming de-focussed. China as 2nd largest economy in 2025 it was overcapacity in it’s growth as manufacturing hub which would be pulling it back. While India’s attention was on soothing the psychological damage by repeated aggressive posture of radicalized Islamists, cross border terrorism and policy of minority appeasement by earlier governments in multi party democracy model which had been exploited for strategic chaos. After 2014 also mistakes were made, Gift City for Diamond Polishing Industry were coming up, Oil refinery tycoons were taking world stage and computer typist software experts and software providers were winning national accolades and Coaching Center experts preparing persons for IIT seats and migrating to USA to meet it’s persistent demand were international celebrities winning national accolades, airforce waited patiently for fighter  jet engines from GE, China had pushed forward from2009 onward in indigenous technology growth with its own fighter jet engines to wheels, microchips, rare earth mineral, for India it was about missed opportunities. However, when Mr. Modi received the first fully made in India semiconductor chip  ‘Vikram’ on 2 September 2025 , a result of efforts since 2019,(ANI 2 September 2025),the digital diamond produced in India had put it in the race in fast technological change and innovation phase. Instead of trying to be a Vishwaguru with personality disorder on a rostrum Modi should have tried  India as a technology friendly country approach with more vigor.  India delayed Free Trade Agreement with other European nations. Even bigger failures were in Trade Talks with unstable Mr. Donald Trump and his Kangaroo Administration in USA( or is it a Banana Republic) when tariffs were announced in 2025 for purportedly buying Russian oil and from USA. Indian’s have failed to get the correct psychological profile of such a leader. Going to their table for negotiations was a blunder given the American perception that India was not a necessary trade partner not a large economy with sufficient economic strength and not an ally in American views about Russia and hegemonic view on rest of the world. US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent had to state that they were frustrated with India, stating that it was India which came to table if a word like early from what he stated ( CNBC, The Hindu, 1 August 2025). Was Indian foreign policy as rudderless as claimed by Pakistani commentators and likes of Rahul Ghandyi, who had pinned their hopes on secessionist movements inside India and claimed isolation in world geopolitics. Involvement of world powers and international legal ambiguity and response of international bodies to  conflicts by suppression, intervention and negotiations to shape global stability.

The initial 25℅ Tariff imposed being objected to by India lead to imposition of further tariff by 25℅ making it 50℅. A 250℅ tariff on generic drugs from India is going to hurt USA more( LLA News 7 August 2025). Amidst the so called economic nationalism with domestic control, state intervention, tariffs and controls and economic globalization of USA, the stand of India and some other countries on self reliance and own protectionism could not be faulted in the  era of neo colonialism.Not bowing to threats and coercive diplomacy was the only option left before India and Narendra Modi, who was otherwise busy touring India did not pick up Mr. Trump’s phone after repeated calls four times before the deadline of 27 August and Mr. Trump issued the Presidential Notification on 26 August 2027( Frankfurter Allgemeine ( 25 August 2025). It would have been advisable for India to have reciprocal tariffs and take the Trade War thrust upon it headlong. Opposition parties were very vocal about imposing even  higher tariff on USA of 100℅.  However since Trump’s attempts, no such information about reciprocal tariff announcement by Modi made people wonder whether’ Narender Surrender‘ before Trump jibe by Congress Party ( Rahul Ghandyi son of Sonia Ghandyi, Gandhi? ) at Modi was real in wake of  Operation Sindoor ceasefire criticism. It is not known in what capacity Mr. Rahul Ghandyi( Gandhi) regularly travelled to Columbia, Vietnam or at regular intervals vanished from India, probably the only leader of opposition in the world doing so. The shocking disclosure by P Chidambaram that UPA Government did not retaliate against 26/11 attacks under US pressure ( India Today Video Desk 30 September 2025, Times of India 30 September 2025). The role of this Sonia Ghandyi( Gandhi) needs investigation as she ran the UPA government from outside. The matriarch and Ghandyi( Gandhi) clan developed health issues as India’s relationship with Islamist Talibani in Afghanistan started to normalize. Rewriting of fake narrative spread by Pakistan had to be done. Ishaq Dar, Foreign Minister, Pakistan stated publicly that India refused mediation by any third party in September 2025( 16 September 2025 NDTV India), ceasefire brokering claims of Trump fell apart. Shahid Afridi, a cricketer, tirade against India, praising Rahul Gandhi and criticising BJP for being involved in the incident in Asia Cup cricket match which caused embarrassment(Indian Today 16 September 2025). In a curious twist Pakistan lost thrice including the Final Cricket match at Asia Cup 2025 in Dubai. The Pakistani Chairman of ACC who also happened to be Pakistan’s Home Minister stole the trophy and took it away with himself on the pretext that Indian cricket refused to accept the trophy from his hands and insisted that some other official should hand it to them. This so called chairman had been posting wierd comments on social media during the tournament including one with images of Pakistani cricketers in Pakistani airforce uniform, complaining against the umpire. Meanwhile, the greater shock came with Jaish Commander Masood Ilyas that on 7 May 2025 bombing of Jaish Headquarter at Bahawalpur in Pakistan by India the family of dreaded global terrorist was blown apart to pieces along with other terrorist, exposed the self promoted Field Marshall Asim Munir and Whatever happened to Sanatani ceremonies seeking reelection of Mr. Trump for a second term.

After a break after first term as President , and Modi’s declaration for Mr Trump at ‘ Howdy Modi’ mega event on 22 September 2019 at NRG Stadium Houston, Texas, USA for Trump’s reelection campaign before 50,000 cheering Indians and “Abki Baar, Trump Sarkaar’ slogan prior to elections ( The Hindu 3 December .2021) and coincidentally person of Indian origin with European descent wife won Nobel Prize in Economics on 2019 jointly creating history for Poverty Theory study with a model developed in MIT USA and laboratory conditions in India. There was no mention of structural poverty and how it caused material poverty and how space domain and time domain came together. Their mentor a person by the name of Amartya Sen claimed to have developed Capability Approach viewing development and poverty reduction through human freedom and abilities rather than income. This notion of capabilities, emphasizing process and recognition of social structure without formulation of clarification of the relationship of time domain and space domain in statistics which is inherently without coordinates appeared to be a very hypocritical justification of neo colonialism and laying the blame on social structure and lack of capability in ex colonial societies. There was studied ignorance of price theory with its unrealistic assumptions and how it promotes inequalities. The most shocking aspect of the so called celebrated poverty theories was exposed when Econophysics was considered as the foundation and it was the pattern of growth like formation of hexagonal formation in analogy of rotation, gravity and convection or chaotic snowflake or sigmoid growth pattern which determined poverty and persistence of inequalities due to weakness of  distributive justice. Forces that generate hexagonal shapes involve surface tension and minimizing total surface area while maximizing the enclosed volume for stability and efficiency such that  pattern is of 120° angles at the junctions( triple junctions) of adjacent cell or bubbles. Existence of correlation as claimed by these poverty theories may or may not have predictive value but do not demonstrate the causal link Or interaction of underlying forces. A complete lack of understanding about how ex rulers had become a class by themselves would expose these tanking theoretical pretensions of being a real observer involved in collective deliberation. Limited informational base and distinction between functioning and being were not value neutral. Focussed on conversion of resources into individual capabilities and functioning, the conversion factors which were personal, social and environmental were unclear. Weaponization of Poverty by political organizations for self benefit and maintaining their position and age old Poverty Cycle Theory of 1953 of Roger Nurkse, cycles appeared to be self reinforcing without defining oscillations or incorporating uncertainty while regularizing it in robust exploration and deep learning system. How poor decide and incorporate and regulate uncertainty in terms of expected and unexpected uncertainty or environment state with reward uncertainty of belief states was not discussed in the celebrated poverty theories. The scalarization by individual economic forces considered independently and reflected in inflation rate, unemployment and government policy in these explanations. Scalar multiple where the scalar multiplies each component of the vector scaling it’s magnitude while keeping the direction or reversing it. Initial direction determined by polarization particularly linear polarization by forces ( by charge realignment in application of external forces). Economic, market and financial forces have to be treated  in totality. The limited number of orthonormal basis functions to fit smooth curves to decipher signals amidst noise reduction in the discovered correlations were not disclosed in these poverty theories raising questions whether they were general or second order optimization were to be performed with second order partial derivatives of a scalar valued function for efficient steps and faster convergence instead of gradient approach and tangent of first order approach . More problems arise when social inclusion excluded socio economic empowerment and inclusion is merely for opening up the market of poor sections of society for mutual benefit and economic development in an attempt to maintain power structure and advantage. Loosing sight of macroeconomic factors and adaptive preferences for some perceived freedom and autonomy of choice ignores psychological states. Poverty studies in USA had been built with situation in India always found favour with Scandinavian award reward system. As per some estimates, 21 ℅ of EU population was at risk of social exclusion and poverty in 2023. As things deteriorated they sought refuge in the hallucinatory effect in historical data and seeing patterns in 2024 and 2025 award reward to justify a Eurocentric view even though no strategic advantage in the secrecy before the announcement could be found. There might have been a marketing advantage.

In the present turn of events, in a twist earlier, Donald Trump had lost the American election’s of 2020 and a rebuffed Donald Trump as Kamla Harris of extended Indian Origin as Presidential candidate had several bout of punching snd slugging matches in 2024. However Donald Trump won the November 2024 election’s of USA. Apparently there were many persons of Indian origin in his team.  There was a great show of bonhomie again with Trump pulling the chair for Mr. Modi when he visited USA and met Trump. Mr. Modi started touring the World as a globe trotting peace maker. The biggest image building drive for Modi by BJP government was to present him as the world peace maker, the builder of India’s economic strength and defense capabilities, healing it’s cultural wounds and the greatest statesman ever, curiously, Mr. Trump never lost a chance to call Mr. Modi the greatest friend. What remained a fact was that Indian economy actually moved ahead during this period and Gajwa e  Hind and external threats were put on hold and Narendra Modi was unrelenting.

The Indian GDP growth was claimed to be 7-8 ℅ in 2013 and lackluster since 2014 with extreme currency shock when certain currency ban of 2016 under the pretext of counterfeit circulation and terrorist funding from across the border which found support from masses in May 2019  Indian General Election’s  victory but fell even further during the pandemic of Covid 19 ( BBC 22 June 2021). Covid had claimed large number of lives globally. He won the 2024 general election’s again but with reduced strength. The real test came the following year with rapid changes in geopolitics and Trade War started by USA. In first quarter ( April/June) of financial year 2025-26 was 7.8℅ for India(thehindu.com 29 August 2025), however, with excessive tariffs( sanctions) imposed by USA on India and Brazil only would lower the assessment year estimates. The tariff on Australia by USA on specious ground that American Beef was not permitted inside Australia was even more bizarre as their was already a Free Trade Agreement and USA had a trade surplus with Australia.

The development in 2025 Trade War lead to President Luiz Inacio LuLa de Silva , Brazil,outright rejecting the offer to speak to Mr. Trump but publicly stated that he would speak to Mr. Modi first( 6 August 2025, Times Of India). Mr. Modi who had been pretending to be silent statesman and himself a potential candidate for this so called Nobel Peace Prize 2025 as some sort of Vishwaguru and provoked Trump to seek it for himself as most sought achievement. China which had most actively supported Pakistan at all fronts right from supplying arms to raising concerns in favour of Pakistan at international forums just a month earlier in 2025 , suddenly most vociferously made statements in favour of India. Emboldened but cautious Mr. Modi made some statements publicly admitting it would harm him personally before the Indian audiences. Corrections as standing up for its economic sovereignty had become necessary. Not standing up to outright bullying by USA and threatening  India with 500% tariff on India was not appreciated in India. Turning to China was not a clear choice. However, Jack Ma, founder of Ali Baba, who had been the face of China’s business, vanished from sight in 2020 after criticizing Beijing’s financial policy, reappeared in 2025, all praise for Pakistan as a power and it’s involvement with Belt and Road policy and connectivity. No mention of Balochistan or Iran in  his speeches which were all over social media.

Out of Total  National Debt of USA of $36.2  Trillion as of June 2025( fiscaldata. treasury.gov) soon crossed $37 trillion. Government Debt to GDP 124.30℅ of GDP as per some sources. India’s share in this monumental debt was about 3℅ according to some economists. American aggressiveness on India as a natural scapegoat in geopolitics for hegemonic control which could still backfire as it increases the resilience of BRICS and ability to push back as it shows it’s keenness for a multipolar world. Tax Haven like Cayman Islands and UK, Luxembourg, Norway, Japan, France, StableCoin Issuers became the biggest buyers of American Debt by October 2025 which brought in issues of base erosion and profit shifting. Global Poverty under neocolonialism had attracted attention.

The Russia Ukraine war’s escalation in 2022 in its fluidity generation by destabilizing geopolitical landscape and the disruption of global trade, impacting global supply chains, impacting capital flows and investments, challenging Post Cold War Order, shifting alliances would test the model again in triangular non extensive thermodynamics and tesselation with no gaps and overlaps. In the covering over a plane or surface around one loop integrals Φ³  to become a part of NATO. This North Atlantic Treaty Organization, a military alliance of 32 European and North American countries was established in 1949, and formulated after World War II originally with the purpose of counterbalance to Soviet Union and Soviet Power. After the Soviet Union collapse it adapted expanding its focus beyond collective defense to encompass regional/ cooperative security. Even the militarist approach of USA had transformed from defense with 7-8  four star generals with which WW2 was conducted looking after things to a whopping 44 with a Command System dividing the various parts of the globe where aggression would be used under the command. In September 2025 all the four star generals and others were called to the USA for briefing. There were so called economists like Gunther Fehlinger Kahn of Austria, a social media activist, who acts as leader of a Pro NATO non governmental organization who speaks of disbanding Russia, breaking up Brazil into parts on 24 August 2023, called out for breaking India into parts in August 2025 after SCO summit in China.( India Defence Updates) was begging on social media to unblock  his account and issuing threats. Entry of NATO in a standoff between India and Islamic Caliph Turkey when Caliph  claimed international waters as it’s dominion and asked Indian Navy Ship I N S Trikand headed towards Greece for a joint exercise to leave Mediterranean Sea and issued a threat in October 2025. The role of this so called Islamic Caliph in Turkey in Operation Sindoor of May 2025 with open support to  Military Regime in Pakistan had already received attention.

The Russia Ukraine conflict continued into 2025 and a much touted meeting between Trump and Putin took place  St Anchorage in Alaska(USA) on 15 August 2025 where this war was to be discussed. The next round of talks to be held in Budapest, Hungary in October 2025 was cancelled due Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin, who had been President of Russia since 2012, was not some emancipated serf ( Kulak) to be dealt with with Stalinist agricultural collectivism. He had seen the effect of some economic reforms and may not be a cynic with an attitude of general distrust and disbelief in inherent motives and rejecting goals of power. Corrosive Cynicism arising from negative experiences and the borderline melancholy of s political leader and political cynicism amongst efficacious citizens or social cynicism from high expectations concerning society, institutions and feeling betrayal or literary cynicism that reality can never satisfy expectations of the mind have been debated by many. The situation was changing as followers were taking over leadership investing in relationship and putting a vision for the society in the future above elite interests and personal interests. In 2019 when New York carried front page cartoon of half naked brownman milk seller knocking at the doors of elite club to laugh at India’s Chandrayaan 2 moon landing.  In 2025 American were knocking on the doors of India trying to sell dairy products.National Security Concerns seemed to be moving Putin as well as the grandeur he had seen in the Ex Soviet Union. Gaining independence in 1480 from Mongolian Golden Horde which had captured Kievan Rus. The expansion in Asia began in the 16 th Century with conquest in Siberia after 1581.Central Asia was conquered in stages during 19 th Century with significant gains made between 1865-1885. It annexed territory between Amur River and Manchuria between 1850 and 1860.Russia itself became a vast empire which  officially existed between 1721-1917. When Soviet Union was formed with a flag of hammer, sickle and the red star adipted in 2024 as official emblem, the red sun is after the Roman  God of War Mars) the ideological conflict was openly proclaimed.

Meeting of political leaders at global stage have macro economic and geopolitical effects which lead to formation of expectations about future. The complexity of personality of leaders, cultural context and strategic objectives differ.Their beliefs, personal background and experience in the setting shapes decision making procedure. There was great show of military prowess of USA with American F16-22 fighter jets, B2 Bombers and more than 30,000 American troops mobilized there. Lot of drum beating in American media with fiery interviews by Mr.Trump with lot of mouth twisting and aggression took place before the meet. Putin arrived with some sort of firmness in resolve. The meeting failed, a visibly crumpled and crest fallen Donald Trump  shrank before the TV  cameras in joint appearance with Putin after the meeting. The Russia Ukraine War actually escalated after the meet in Alaska. Their were allegations that Russian drones had entered Poland without giving evidence that they were without doubt Russian and with the intent to enter Poland. Meanwhile by 5 October 2025 protests broke out in Georgia over allegations of Russia’s Puppet Regime being there.

NATO had invoked Art 4,( The New York Times 10 September 2025). Art 5 put responsibility of collective defense and specified that attack must occur in Europe or North America.Not every attack would trigger Article 5. Invocation of this Article 5 was to be reported to the United Nations Security Council which had to take steps necessary for restoration of international peace of security. Trump warned Afghanistan to immediately hand over Bagram Airbase to USA( Al Jazeera 21 September 2025). This Bagram airbase was the main base for US forces in Afghanistan since 2001 against Russia and a major detention center in its so called War on Terror. This North Atlantic Treaty Organization formed in 1948 to provide collective defense against Soviet Union and spread of Communism. The militarist intragovernmental military collective played a role during the Cold War. After the collapse of Soviet Union NATO it  continued to exist and intervened in Bosnia and Herzegovina (1992-1995) and Yugoslavia(1999). Head quartered in Brussels, Belgium which had it’s own history of colonialism in Congo, Rwanda, Burundi, concession in Chinese city of Tianjin, administrative control in Tangier ( Morocco) and Lado Enclave ( Eastern Africa), NATO did not have apparent roots in colonial system and it’s intentions are often questioned. It’s continued  existence and intervened in many critics found that as it’s founders were former colonial powers there was a structural white supremacy approach and served to maintain existing power inequalities and protect the economic and military interests of these powerful nations beyond its fundamental purpose of promoting democratic values. In a dossier’ NATO: The Most Dangerous Organization on Earth ( tricontinental, 10 June 2025) points out Trump’s elitist approach to maintain global power through instruments such as NATO and a pliant European state system rather than a strategic withdrawal from Europe when asking NATO to increase defense spending. It remains a military alliance rather than a human rights alliance, it spares no effort to use language of human rights and collective security to conceal real motive. Built to preserve pattern of relationship to control envy and resentment of people of Asia and Global South as per the analysis in the dossier, USA built an enormous global military footprint. In November 1991 just before the collapse of the Soviet Union NATO released a paper called New Strategic Concept which convinced Europe to let it continue its existence. Another voice from Africa,NATO’s relationship with colonial violence and Structural White Supremacy (Janata Weekly 13 March 2022)), of Djibo Sobukwe is about its founders being principal colonizers UK, France, Portugal, Belgium  Italy and leading partner USA in 1950’s virtually the whole of North Africa was turned into a sphere of operation against Soviet Union, and used it to buttress capitalism economically and militarily. Kwame Nkrumah had warned in 1967, Challenge of the Congo there were at least 17 airbases,9 naval bases,3 rocket sites and an atomic testing range operated by NATO in North Africa. Exploitation of raw materials for production of Nuclear Weapons. ( Handbook of Revolutionary Warfare: A Guide to the Armed Phase of the African Revolution, Panaf Books Limited 1968). Story of African Sudan and strife between Muslim and Christian population which began in 1955 which led to partition of Sudan and South Sudan, by 2025 horrifying stories of genocide,ethnic cleansing and sexual violence in Civil War which erupted on 2023 between Arab and Non Arab Muslims appeared.   Population displacement had caused a humanitarian crisis. On 29 October 2025 riots broke out in Tanzania and hundreds were killed in Dar Es Salam  and other cities. An intensification of  conflict between  Saudi Arabia and UAE over developments  in Yemen also seemed eminent by 30  December 2025. Saudi Arabia made an airstrike on port city if Mukalla on a shipment of weapons from UAE for Yemeni separatists.

Meanwhile,the incorrect approach by NATO to control spread of Communist ideology was directly in contrast to attempt removing wealth inequalities and power. Communist ideology was itself not bereft of flaws of assuming interchangeability of humans and inherent goodness of man or oversimplified oppressor/ oppressed relationship and privileged elitism. Even it’s materialist interpretation of subjectivity and criticism of deformatory and alienating effects of capitalism, between humanity and nature in liquid modernity does not hold steadfast. Decision making with public participation has undermined leftist ideology anyway. It was only the open threat of takeover of Greenland by USA in 2026 under Mr. Trump that cracks in NATO became visible.

Meanwhile the trade war progressed in 2025. Although Japan and EU were reported to have committed in 2025 to making huge investments in the American Economy in the trade deals they entered into with USA,Japan’s Shigeru Ishiba appeared to be adopting a cautious approach. Ahead of PM Modi’s visit, Japan scrapped officials visit to USA to finalize a $550 billion investment package offered by Japan to the USA to ease punitive US tariffs ( ndtv.com 28 August 2025). But Japanese PM had to resign a couple of days later. Germany’s decline also intensified amidst Trade War and accelerated militarization. Shanghai Cooperation Organization was formed in 2001 by China, Russia, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgystan others India  became a member in 2017 along with Pakistan after an Observer Status since 2005. Iran joined in 2023 and Belarus in 2024. Even though expecting much from SCO meet would be unfounded. It becoming a potential platform for China’s geo-economics, internal contradictions and conflicting national interests. Conflict resolution models received a boost. The cognitive control of conflict as cognitive dissonance in stochastic model and strategic chaos policy by larger economies, a continuous discrepancy  and a discontinuous discrepancy as (u, v, w )secondary Axis the axial vector w and u•v is the axial vector of the second order asymmetric tensor, the basis vector  eᵣ*undergoing scalarization ωeᵣ*, as ω becomes angular frequency( a scalar measure of rate of oscillation or rotation) rather the angular velocity( a vector measure of rate of rotation). Scalarization of basis vector stretches, shrinks or reverse direction of basis vectors, scalarization of vector optimization is required as multiple objectives) and various types of scalar products/ inner products/dot products in non Euclidean space or pseudo Euclidean space of signature ( k, n-k) is a finite dimension real n space, instead of null vectors of Euclidean space there are vectors with negative scalar square. The idea of zero, positive and negative scalar squares geometry technique for affine space is very useful in physics as it is not a metric space even in non zero non Euclidean analysis the null vectors are non zero, negative scalar squares are orthogonal and null cones can be formed. Basis vectors are used in linear system and can be independent of each other or dependent on each other.

A state of system strategy against neo colonialism and economic terrorism in the Trade War unleashed by USA could appear. Unfortunately, the initial team from Billionaire Club of Trump started falling apart. The appalling view that did not distinguish illegal invasion with legal migration of population could lead to absurdities like colonization did not or does not exist. The atrocious and bizarre reply of Elon Musk on British Colonization sparked an outrage(Hindustan Times 4 October 2025). Attempts to revive grand old empire based on colonialism from crumbling neo colonialism was to be reflected in let’s Make America Great Again. Great parades of military strength and speeches with hand shakes were taking place. Pakistan PM taking military Field Marshall Asim Munir( probably the only military representative amongst all countries) to the meeting  with civilian leaders in SCO summit in September 2025 raises questions. Doklam standoff with Chinese troops on 16 June 2017, Galwan Valley War as hand to hand combat on 15 June 2020 with Chinese troops and Operation Sindoor 7-10 May 2025 with Pakistan supported openly by China and Turkey. This Turkey being an Islamist country  always fashioned itself as some sort of Caliph. Only in 2022 it had been involved in commercial  and geopolitics against India with the aid of handful of traders from Europe who controlled the wheat trade in Middle East and African tried to tarnish India’s reputation as a global grains supplier and rejected a huge consignment of Indian wheat being infected with Rubella virus which occurs in humans and not wheat. This wheat had been sold to some Dutch Firm named ETG Commodites which had approached Turkey. It was a myth created by Turkey. India contributed about 40% of global rice trade but not so much in wheat trade.In any case Israel purchased the wheat and consumed it knowing what Turkey was upto(The Print, 9 June 2022). China and Turkey putting their full weight openly with arms and technology behind Pakistan in which even American controlled air base in Pakistan being hit had proved to China that it was not the same India of 1960’s. Mr. Donald Trump still lived in some neo colonial mindset. After the economic aspects of SCO meet the Victory Day Parade of 2025 on 3 September 2025 ( marking the victory over Japan and World War 2) carried out a show of military strength with heads of 25 countries attending would be the biggest blow to American hegemonial posture. It was rumpured that  Mr. Putin warned Mr.Modi in a secret talk about threat to his life by American  CIA.  A set of reports as ‘Family Jewels’ of sensitive activities which were inappropriate between 1959 -1973 was received Wiliam Colby, CIA Director. The Senate Church Committee of 1975 about  intelligence abuses and shocking Operation Mockingbird for systematic propaganda with domestic and foreign journalists  and dozens of US news organisations providing cover became know.  Regime changes manipulated by USA’ s CIA and even assassinations  were known worldwide and a book by Robert Trumbull Crowley( Assustant Director for Clandestine Operations)  coauthored along with Willian R Corson ‘ The New KGB: Engine of Soviet Power ( 1985) made Crowley an interesting person to write about and book called ‘ Molehunt’ ( 1992) by David Wise quotes Crowley in a later book Conversations with the Crow(2013) that he had a role in mysterious death (assasination) of Lal Bahadur Shastri( Second Prime Minister of India) and Homi Bhabha( all 117 people on board the Boeing 707-437 which crashed) 13 days apart  in 1966 to thwart India’s nuclear Program. While another Ex CIA Officer Richard Barlow  stated that there was deliberate ignorance of the USA about Pakistan’s clandestine nuclear weapons in 1980’s to gain support against Afghanistan and Soviet Union’s presence there. The US President Ronald Reagan priortised the Afghan strategy over non proliferation efforts. (newsonairofficial. 7 November 2025). However, it was on 3 November  2025 Mr. Donald Trump had stated that Pakistan ( a country surviving on IMF loans)  had been secretly testing Nuclear Weapons all the while and post Operation  Sindoor. Mr. Trump also wanted USA to restart Nuclear  Weapon  Testing as Russia, China, North had also been testing them.

A polarization of totalitarian regimes, theocratic States and military regimes had appeared which could suggest a later development of multipolar World due to The Trade War. Multipolar geopolitics (where multipole vectors exhibit anisotropy as an alternative to spherical harmonics and tests isotropy with alignment of large scale structures) seemed to be the only way out.

Origin of G7 of Canada, France, Germany, Italy ( joining on 1975) , Japan( joining in 1973) UK and USA a little before the global oil crisis of 1970’s in 1973 , it was not based on any treaty. In 1976 UK had to approach the IMF and take a loan to tide over the BoP crisis. In 1977 EEC( European Economic Community which became the first pillar of a political entity called European Union formed in 1993) was invited to attend and from 1981 it attended it’s meetings regularly and later this was done by EU as a non enumerated member. There was more than jubilation in Pakistan and even in Congress party in India under Rahul Gandhi that Indian Prime Minister had not received an invitation to attend G7 meet in Canada in 2025 and even more perceived humiliation when he received an invitation in June 2025. The Canadian Prime Minister invited him telephonically.!!! The furore created earlier depicting the psychology of asking for inclusion seemed in disarray. Overestimation of consequences of declining social and other such invitations is due to the ecosystem. When India was first invited in 2019 in G7 meet, its large domestic market and emerging economic powerhouse was being acknowledged. The diplomatic row which had occurred with Canada over terrorism was being projected as a failure of Indian foreign policy.

The American President,  politician by the name of Mr. Donald Trump, left the 2025 G7 summit a day earlier probably due escalating conflict between Israel and Iran, Pakistan’s military leader was on a visit to USA as guest? of Army Day parade and expected to meet, this president on 18 June 2025. He is said to have expressed a desire to speak to Indian Prime Minister, said to have even spoken to him  telephonically and invited him to vist USA after G7 meet.  The hegemony attitude was evident in the timing, It also suggested  some cunningnes in inviting Modi when military Field Marshall Munir was waiting in USA for past six days waiting to meet this Donald Trump. This Mr. Donald Trump was under the impression that Pakistan had won the round in Oppression Sindoor carried out by India. The National Stock Exchange of India faced 400 million cyber attacks on a single day ( 14 October 2025 TOI News Desk) and faced Pakistan backed by open and direct support militarily through arm supplies, satellite surveillance, missiles, drones and money from China and Turkey, and USA in the backyard at Murid, Kirana Hills nuclear center underground facilities, Nur Khan Airbase. There was sudden ceasefire as India hit Nur Khan airbase amidst all together 11 airbases inside Pakistan and explosions were reported at Kirana Hills. Speculation was that the pretext was Mr. Munir was proposing Donald Trump’s name for Nobel Peace Prize for brokering Cease Fire!!!! Had Mr. Trump tricked India into a ceasefire then later imposed sanctions on the pretext of purchase of Russian crude by India?.Pakistan had nominated this Donald Trump for this so called prestigious award in some official release. The Opposition parties raised many questions about why Trump was entertaining Pakistan Army Field Marshall Munir of Pakistan which had developed the image of a terrorist state. Reciprocal visit by General Michael Eric Kurilla  Head of US Central Command to Pakistan and a second visit of Pakistani General Munir in August 2025 post imposition of tariff on India for buying Russian Oil amidst sudden discovery of  hitherto unknown oil reserves in Pakistan as declared by  Mr. Trump was a great show of bravado. Meanwhile Pakistan made an immediate purchase of oil from USA. This Pakistani Army Field Marshall Mr. Munir in his second visit to USA in August 2025 and at a conference in Tampa, Florida( USA) was quoted as giving a crude analogy of “India being a Mercedes car moving like a Ferrari and Pakistan like a truck full of gravel. If the truck hits the car,who would be the loser…” He also openly warned of a nuclear war and taking down half the world..hinting a disadvantaged Pakistan ready to hit. There were reactions to this even in USA with a former Pentagon official comparing this de facto ruler of Pakistan as a reminiscent of Osama Bin Laden and what the world had heard from Islamic State ISIS(12 August 2025, NDTV World). Military Head Munir of Pakistan and PM Sharif were back on third visit at the end of September 2025 and were meeting this Mr. Trump again. Pakistan and its ISI was involved with the biggest drug cartels of narcotics into India and were using terorism and Jihadism. Transnational organizations involved in naroco terrorism, drug cartels imvolved with heroin, counterfeit currency with charity fronts were infused with Islamic Jihadism was state sanctioned. The cult of charity front madarsaas and fatwas, narco dollars under ISI supervision. Narcoterrorism was an integral part of state sponsored cross border terrorism by Pakistan in the assymetric warfare with India. 1999IC 814 Highjacking, 2001 Indian Parliament Attack,2008 Mumbai Attack, 2019 Pulwama Attack, 2025 Pahalgam Attack were all under the narco terrorism model..An unfounded hypothesis  of takeover of the land and dominance over non muslims through jihad and terrororism and imposing harsh Sharia Laws to keep the populace in control as they are converted to Islam could not work as mass uprising in Iran in 2025- January 2026 showed. Pakistan was a pariah state.There was a structured agenda and it was visible to the world that Pakistan was completely broken economically but still had its militaristic ambition.

Operation Sindoor was also a War of Narratives. Weaponization of Information and Control of Public Conversation, control and dominance and emotional resonance were it’s intent. The Information Minister, Attaullah Tarar, was found sharing a video game  Arma 3 claiming it to be footage of Pakistani success by a UK Defense Journal and Washington Examiner. Daily Telegraph, UK found Pakistani Deputy PM, Ishaq Dar, claiming Pakistani Air Victory in a video as AI generated. CNN infographic in verification of Pakistani Official Claim of gains in the conflict was found to be fabricated. A June 2024 crash in India and a Pakistani Airforce MiG 19 crash of itself was fabricated to show downing of Indian Rafale. PakistanIt was in September 2025 Mr. Trump became aware tha Rahim Khan Airbase in Pakistan was still shut down after being bombed by India in May as there was an eighth extension of Notam was made till 12 September 2025( ( India TV News 22 August 2025) and Murid Airbase and Murid Airbase, Rafiqui Airbase and Nur khan Airbase were also crippled in May 2025. This Nur Khan Airbase near Islamabad  and Sargodha Airbase nearby Kirana Hills( nuclear weapons storage where explosion took place in the Indian air strike in May 2025 . Debate whether nuclear warheads were provided by USA or  missile technology by China continue, but US Airforce had substantial investment and presence there. Whispers of radioactivity due to explosion at Kirana hills when India struck Nur Khan airbase spread. The US Department of Energy administration’s nuclear emergency support aircraft ( B350 AMS) was spotted in the concerned. An Egyptian aircraft( said to be carrying boron is supposed to have landed at Muree( Moneycontrol. 22 May 2025) A US Air Force C17 reportedly took off from Nur Khan Air Base after having landed there and being parked there for about an hour. ( Republic World 6 August 2025). In the name of providing aid there were US military officials in the aircraft and instead of diplomats from Pakistan there were military personnel. The fake narrative by Pakistan of some victory was totally exposed by satellite images and was from Hungarian Institute of International Affairs in 2025 and many other military analysts. The real shakeup given by Igor Krotochenko, Director of the Center for Analysis  of World Arms Trade and Editor in Chief of National Defense Magazine, analyzed Operation Sindoor and concluded S400 to be both a defense as well as attack system and  ( sputnik.news 6 December 2025). Guffaws in the sitcom on Cabal News Network about certificate of victory of Pakistan in Operation Sindoor of May 2025 on list of posthumous awards of gallantry to 155 Pakistani soldiers in Operation appeared on Pakistani TV. The producers of the show had the list removed in haste. But others were still questioning the US China Economic and Security Review Comission claimed China had led to disinformation campaign against French Rafale jets using fake social media accounts to promote its own J 35 jets following the May 2025 crisis(19 November 2025 Hindustan Times). It was only on 26 December 2025 a video of Asif Zardari, President of Pakistan appeared where he admitted having been asked to hide in a bunker when India started bombing 11 airbases deep inside Pakistan and earlier reports of Mr.Munir, a strategic partner of USA as per American President,  had already gone in hiding in a bunker had appeared. Thus was not the narrative which Pakistani’s had made out earlier. When Chinese arms miserable failed in Cambodia  in December 2025 then Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Daar weakly admitted that a drone struck Noor Khan Airbase in December. But the extent of damage had already proved it was struck by Brahmos as the Prime Minister  Nawaj Sharif had accepted earlier. The filing under FARA  in USA revealed that Pakistan  turned to USA for urgent help during Operation  Sindoor( 7 January 2026 Daiji World).

There was something very sinister about the whole thing. Earlier, on 7 December 1941 a Japanese force of 183 airplanes had hit military and naval facilities  at Oahu in the Hawaiian Islands which was called Pearl Harbor attack. This attack and Bataan Death March were often cited as justification for dropping atomic bomb of Hiroshima and Nagasaki on 6 and 9 August 1945. This fake narrative has been exposed many times over and Strategic Bombing Survey of 1946 stated clearly that as it is Japan would have surrendered by November as air superiority over Japan had already been established. It was more of a political decision over Soviet Union as it was preparing to invade Japan  in August 2945 as the Soviet Red Army had defeated Nazi Germany in European theatre of war. With at least about 150 jet aircraft, more missiles and drones in the air May 7-9 2025 at a point was intense and Kirana Hills strike hit the nuclear site ( supposedly under American control) and command center of Pakistan. Inadvertently Communist China had created the impression that air superiority had been established over Indian airspace which was a completely fake news. Probably, same story as bombing of Japan was to be repeated on India to send a message to China. Kirana Hills explosions changed everything. Satellite images also confirmed the extent of damage to the airbase which  must have been shocking to this American President given the fact  that with 8530 satellites  in November 2024 USA ranks above China and Russia with 1559,   China 906, India only had 136( WION 6 September 2025). Turkey with 33 satellites and Pakistan with Chinese backed Pakistani satellite project of 8 missiles faced severe embarrassment. The American program had come into existence in early 1970’s with Defense Support Program Satellites and US Space Force could not defend Nur Khan Airbase and warn about nearby Kirana Hills nuclear establishment. Many American F16 Jets took a solemn vow not to fly again. The Poverty Theory Jibe by Swedish Academy in 2019 Nobel Prizes and this Sweden with 13 satellites during Chandrayaan 2 mission of India and it’s persistence in the program with Chandrayaan 3 in 2023 turned the Swedish jibe out to be hollow. This Chandrayaan project had started in the year 2008. The programmes turned out to have had secondary fallouts in satellite technology and missile technology. The shock in USA and China grew when satellite images revealed a hidden network in India of submarines, ports, missile systems, nuclear second strike capability and satellite systems which India quietly built. The assumption of junior partner always ready to bow to American narrative control proved incorrect. Assortment of activities like Russia jamming Viasat’s satellite network at the start of Russia Ukraine War and Space X’s Starlink network had to step in to plug the breach and help Ukraine fight back have raised the issue of orbital military assets and space domain awareness. The real shock came in October 2025 when World Directory of Modern Military Aircraft ranked Indian Airforce as 3rd after USA, Russia and above China as 4 th. When it was widely reported globally and outlets like Newsweek, Beijing’s desperate damage control failed spectacularly as Pakistan physically squirmed.

Pakistan had signed a series of high priced contracts with prominent Washington lobbying firms which totalled billions of dollars  in the spring of 2025 including those run by former business partners of Trump and bodyguard  before White House announced  favorabke new policies that gave Pakistan favourabke tariff rates( New York Times 13 November 202Pakistani analysts found the shift in American view change towards military regime in treating Pakistan as a strategic partner( A former CIA officer John Kiriakou claimed Pakistan’s nuclear arsenal as effectively under control of USA, m. economic times 5 July 2025), and finding the support to India  in the past decade to India as a waste as it hardly contributed to the American economy according to Mr. Trump, a great opportunity. India pursuing it’s own policies as if it was some sort of competitor rather than ally under it’s control as USA in 2025 had rightly shown India it’s true status. Whatever the American world view it requires reconsideration as having turned a Rogue State.(11 August 2025, NDTV  World) into a strategic partner.Television Screens in India had grand coverage of American President dancing on the rooftop of White House gesticulating to press reporters below on the lawns in live broadcast which was also broadcasted across American TV channels in August 2025. The Cuckoos on the branches of trees nearby fell silent, aghast on finding another claiming to the world a status which they had held. Brood parasitism and nest parasitism amidst mimicry was on display. Even oil is to be discovered when USA says so. Attempts to restart the airbases in Pakistan and subsequently gain control of airbases in Afghanistan, airbases to surround Russia from East required funds. As far as USA’ strategic partner USA was concerned, Islamic Republic of Pakistan used it’s airforce to bomb regions in Kyber Pakhtunwa with JF 17 on 22 September 2025 but its official media reported it as work of Afghan terrorists. Pakistan even bombed Kabul in October 2025 enraged by Taliban’s Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi to India timing it with the date of his visit. While Mr. Trump had openly called for Afghanistan to hand over Bagram Airbase in Afghanistan to it. In November 2025 the 27 Ammendment  to Constitution of Pakistan was done and powers of Supreme Court were slashed and a Federal Constitutional Court was created to which many core powers of the Supreme  Court were given. Two of its Judges resigned in  protest. Further a lifetime immunity to Asim Munir was given as he was armed with a certificate purchased from Donald Trump that Pakistan had defeated India  in Operation  Sindoor. There was a suspicion about funding political parties in India, particularly the Congress Party of Raul Ghandyi and Sonia Ghamdyi, and some of their leaders persistently presented the Pakistani narrative about shooting down of Indian Jets during Operation Sindoor without production of any satellite or any other image. Mr Prithviraj Chavan reiterated it in December 2025 and even sought reduction of armed troops by India while rest of the world was increasing its military spendingThough it is not clear when Trump stated about whose fighter jets were downed this in his certificate or any evidence. Trouble with Afghanistan also continued. Meanwhile China Economic  and Security Review Comission of 18 November 2025 running into 745 Pages signed by Reva Price Randall Schriver showed a concern about China and its interlocking innovation  across the economy, its treatment of China militarizing space and its satellite  networks also did not specifically state Pakistan  won with China’s support and equipment in the Operation  Sindoor  hostility. Moreso the French Navy in its official  statement on 23 November  criticized Pakistan for fake news through its outlet Geo TV’s 21 November 2025 report claiming Captain Jacques Launay as praising Pakistan Airforce claiming Indian Rafales were shot down. It was clarified his name was Yvan Launay and such references were never made. In a major blow to Pakistani narrative was fresh recruitment drive by terrorist group Lashkar e Taiba inside Pakistan and there admission in a video of a meeting recorded which surfaced in December 2025  from Pakistan’s Punjab which had their spokesman stating that they they have suffered huge loss of men at the hands of Indian forces. The report by US Defense Department Report( CNN- News 18, 24 December 2025) about how China was weaponizing and aiding Pakistan during Operation Sindoor with information  warfare,  Chinese satellite coverage and diplomatic and media coverage  to blur India’s claims and sliw India’s response. China viewing India as a strategic and sovereignty challenge, it tried to keep India distracted. Huge investment  of China was stuck in Pakistan and it recalibrating India. It was a proxy war fought by China and the plot was exposed during Operation Sindoor. Both China, Pakistan coveted Indian territory and were not satisfied with their boundaries and frontiers. In a major expose of the Pakistani narrative was Australia based Lowy Institute’s Asia Power Index 2025 December ranking India as third largest defence power after United States of America based on military strength, strategic readiness and self reliance. Operation  Sindoor demonstrated India’s strategic capabilities to the world( zeenews.india.com 25 December  2025).

The Islamist Taliban founded by Mullah Munir in 1990’s in northern Pakistan and Southern Afghanistan amongst Pashtun population in the chaos of Soviet Afghan war from December 1979 -February 1989.. Soviet Union itself collapsed on 26 December 1991. So what for Taliban come into existence except to maintain American control through radicaluzed military ruled Pakistan with a facade of democracy in the region. In 2001 USA an international coalition invaded Afghanistan to destroy Al Qaeda when Taliban refused to hand over Osama bin Laden. In 2000 Mullah Omar had ordered bin Laden( born 10 March 1957 in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia)  not to attack USA and suggested to USA be turned over to an Islamic International Court or simply exiled but USA turned down both suggestions. The Taliban first acquired control of Afghanistan in 1996 but were overthrown in 2001 and regained control in August 2021. Earlier on 2 May 2011 in which American seal killed Osama bin Laden at Waziristan Haveli in Abottabad, Pakistan after 10 years Meanwhile, things moved further and with American nod a Defense Pact between Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Islamic State of Pakistan was signed on 17 September 2025 to pump in money and armaments in Pakistan. This Saudi Arabia had emerged from Sheikhdom of Diriyah 1446-1744 Emirate of Diriyah which existed between 1727-1818 to Emirate of Nejd 1824-1891 to current state 1903 transforming into Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in 1932. The Daud’s adopted Wahhabism arising from Salafism  in 1774 and became a tool for political control. Discovery of oil in 1938 changed its fortune, Yom Kippur War of 1973 brought the first oil shock with prices jumping 300℅ and Saud family became one of the richest Royal Family in the world. A scrutiny of kind of funding and promoting of religious activity for spread of radical Islam, even USA was abode of infidels, literature preached to stay away from infidels, hate them for their religion,always oppose them in every way according to Islamic Law and came under the cover of Greetings from the Cultural Attache of Saudi Embassy ( Pew Research Center Washington DC 3 May 2005). Interestingly both ISIS and al Qaeda were Sunni Terrorist Outfits known globally for their brutality and the state religion of Saudi Arabia was Sunni Islam with Wahabi interpretation. Jihadi Salafism seeking to overthrow supposedly apostate regimes in Muslim World. The change of religious identity is treated as transgression and deviance from community beliefs in apostasy. Overhyped aggression, mysticism, where classical culture revived by Syriac Christians rather than Arab Muslims was adopted and a translation movement into Arabic started. The Ummah as a global community united by shared Islamic faith relied on unity by faith. Islamism was reorganized of social imaginary within a symbolic economy in identity construction and meaning of believer in delusional revivalism. An inner psychological force creates an illusion wirh a vague fullness and closure for a terror emotion. The Pakistan based Lashkar e Taiba, terrorist organization had Salafi revivalism inspired by Wahabism. In 2025, it was as if 180 Crore Ummat had come together wanting to come together against 80 Lakh Jews in Israel with as emergency meeting of  Gulf Cooperation Council with Headquartered in Riyadh which had been formed in 1981.This Council whose  members were three constitutional monarchies Qatar, Kuwait and Bahrain, two absolute monarchies Saudi Arabia and Oman and one Federal Monarchy UAE held emergency meeting in September 2025 in response to Israel’s bombing of terrorist centers in Doha. A terrified Saudi Arabia hurriedly got under the torn nuclear umbrella of Pakistan.

The narcissistic traits of Trump in claiming undue credit for ceasefire between India and Pakistan in May 2025 had taken a serious turn. Earlier an open letter by 200 psychiatrists that disorder that they discern in Trump made him out to be a deceitful,  destructive, deluded and dangerous, there was also a lack of remorse (24 10/2024,Guardian).The psychiatric view of cultural acceptance and popularity exceptionalism are correlated through delusions and cognitive continuity. White racial culture, white privileges and allyship is visible in group advantages. The aspiring ally takes into account the individual and overt to institutional and covert in ally identity in the white supremacy pedagogy with the socialization associated with Nobel Prizes particularly  and other such awards, Assignment of positive qualities in a system of domination also implied imperialism and colonialism. Columbus might be a saint for European settlers in America but may not be treated the same way by native Americans with sensitivity to their history of enslavement and violence perpetrated. White supremacy in political, economic and social accumulation of power to be treated as empowering in making of an ally identity colluding with racism, the so empowered must  recognize their privilege and grant of it. To use the privilege to resist oppression by calling for action would also mean taking personal responsibility. Creating a fake narrative can always be a part of process of conferrment of privilege when it is aspirational. Considering it as prejudice or a systematic, institutional method of maintaining some sort of status quo in benefits of such privileges. Dissonance inducing events for participating in the system of ally identity in collusion with skin colour identity as cultural norm. The socialization process at the intersection of White privilege Eurocentrism and privilege of allyship for growth of human knowledge and benefit of mankind claims in research paradigm and action methodology several alignments are required. Meanwhile, the neurological view is always based on brain lesions and primates. Bringing the two views together a delusional mind and mental disorder becomes known. This was an important field of investigation.

Debates veered around that this American President Trump having the ability to purchase these Nobel Peace awards?. Pakistani military general announced nominating Donald Trump for Nobel Peace Prize ( 19 June 2025, NDTV). Soon Benjamin Netanyahu of Israel nominated this Trump embroiled in charges of bribery, sex scandals and turning White House a place of deals for Nobel Peace Prize ( 8 July 2025, The Hindu). Amidst Trade War intensifying Cambodia became another country to nominate Mr. Donald Trump for Nobel Peace Prize (7 August 2025, Reuters) for having a favorable trade deal. The sitcom show on prime time Cabal News Network kept climbing popularity charts. As more American F16 fighter jets took a solemn vow not to fly again. The marketing agency in Sweden and Norway started new marketing efforts. Greg Semenza, a Nobel Prize Winner,with ten retracted papers when  data manipulation was detected had nearly broken the academic circles earlier. Yasser Arafat and Henry Kissinger as controversial winners of Nobel Peace Prize had a lingering influence on the war in the present. Already these awards were being treated with contempt among those who felt slighted or ignored by it’s manipulative silence and had negative emotions with a loss of self esteem.  Conferment of a percieved prestige as social startegy and manipulation of global attention is more a covert expression of cultural dominance. Mr. Trump started ranting about how much he has done for Peace around the world. Social isolation and emotional distress of the American President at his attempts with questionable intent being deliberately ignored was understandable. But as it is he is very well qualified for this award due to delusional beliefs and White skin being of European descent.His plans to develop Gaza as Gulf state resort after expelling it’s 2.3 million Palestinian residents to Egypt or elsewhere was a mockery( CNN World  26 February 2025). Israeli Hamas War in answer to the barabaric terrorist attack on Israel had already become a harsh story of dehumanization and loss of life and property at Gaza. It was later extended to Yemen, Syria and Iran. Jamas was joined with Houthi’s based in Yemen who were originally fighting Sunni Salafism started attacking Israel. Hezbollah based in Lebanon also threw itself in the conflict. Former Israeli  Prime Minister Ehud Olmert while speaking to Andrew Marr( LBC 10 July 2025) about ‘Yahoo Guru’ Benjamin Netanyahu, Prime Minister Israel in 2025 nominating Trump for Nobel Peace Prize as done by bunch of thugs in the cabinet. Israel’s oil suppliers sere mainly Kazakhstan and Azerbaijan, with West Africa Gabon, USA and Brazil. It remains a fact that Israel was a fighting a civilizational war for its survival surrounded by hostile Islamic States. Jaws dropped and there was great despondency in Pakistan when on 4 November 2025 Israel’s Foreign Minister Gideon Sa’ar on his first visit to India described India as a global superpower and said that Israel’s goal was to build a long term strategic partnership with New Delhi( ANI 4 November 2025).

This American President Trump said that it would be an insult to the United States if he does not receive the Nobel Peace Prize( 1 October 2025 AFP, The Hindu). The 7 October 2023 Hamas Attack on Israel  was questioning it’s very existence itself as the Muslim Arab World was unable to come to terms to it’s creation after Balfour Declaration of 1917 on 14 May 1948 as a homeland for Jews after the Second World War. 

Sweden though 20℅ larger than Japan but its rank was projected to be 24th in nominal GDP ranking. Norway at 31st rank in GDP( Gross Domestic Product) in 2023 with PPP( Purchasing Power Parity) at 52 rank. Even with a high 3rd rank in Global Innovation Index it’s economic growth was sluggish in absence of capital optimization, labour engagement and market efficiency improvements. Interestingly it’s attempts to be an important player in developing modern economic theories and establishing economics as a hard science was not accepting loss of legitimacy of it’s award/ reward system. India’s ranking in GDP was 12 th and PPP is generally higher. Moderate inflation rate may help with investment and production but high inflation rate definitely has a negative impact. India’s inflation rate had s declining trend falling to 4.6℅ in financial year 2024-25 down from 5.4℅ in 2023-24 and 6.7℅ in 2022-23. The Reserve Bank of India targets it at 4℅ with tolerance band 2℅( 2-6℅). In Eurozone it was stable around 2℅ according to Euro Commission. The trend in USA appeared to be 2.9℅ in 2024,3.4℅ in 2023, 6.5℅ in 2022 and 7.℅ in 2021. Japan it was 3.1℅ in July 2025,2.7℅ in 2024, 3.3℅ in 2023, 2.5℅in 2022. For Russia annual rate of inflation was at 8.8℅as compared to 8.5℅ of 2024 due to massive funding of war against Ukraine and military industrial complex. Macrotrends in South America are 14.41℅ in 2023 and 16.56℅ for 2024 according to some sources like Statista due to countries like Argentina and Venezuela but it appeared to be too high and a more moderate figure could be the correct picture. China had the annual rate of inflation around 0.2℅ in 2024 and slated to be 0.0℅in July 2025 due falling consumer demand and prolonged property slump. The top 5 countries with Forex Reserves were China, then Japan, followed by Switzerland at 3 rd rank, India at 4th spot( WION,26 August 2025). The blows to USA were going ahead with strengthening BRICS and continue with QUAD( Quadrilateral Security Dialogue) without USA to contain China. Statements from Japanese Prime Minister and Australian to work together on it with India without USA. If this were not to work Norway, the gatekeeper to Peace on Earth had extended military aid to Ukraine with Air Defence System in August 2025. A statement by Ukrainian Ambassador to India Oleksandr Polishchuck on India buying Russian Oil stated it will not influence Ukraine’s relations with India (The Print 25 August 2025) which completely exposed USA and 50℅ tariff on India. The claim of Ukrainian foreign minister Dmytro Kuleba in early days of the Russia Ukraine War that India was “buying Ukrainian blood” through increasing purchases of Russian oil  was also blasted in the ambassador’s statement that it had not been purchased with dollars but Rupees and it was only one of the heavy sources to the Russian to get money for improving their defence capacity. The most humiliating statement from Mr. Abhijit Vinayak Bannerjee ( Joint Nobel Prize in Economics Winner  2019 with his wife) that India should reconsider purchase of Russian oil ( Business Today), ignoring that European Countries and China kept purchasing more than India, reportedly Indian origin diesel was reaching Ukraine itself (financial express 30 August 2025)a blatant sychophancy lacking sincerity  exposing how and why these prizes are given. The bizarre opinion that India has to take sides in a war that is not its concern, adjust it’s interest to those with the Europeans and the problems between east and west Europe while accepting American hegemony. The shocking comment from Trump that Indians are making profits from cheap Russian Oil without answering why should it not make profits for its countries would remain unanswered. Mr.Trump was visibly irritated when asked why he did not take action on Russia for the Russia Ukraine War he reportedly stated that he had taken action on India instead with secondary sanctions for buying Russian Oil( Times of India 3-4 September 2025). This illogical answer by Trump was an acceptance that his policy was incoherent. Was Russian oil the issue given the fact that India had not confirmed Trump’s involvement in Ceasefire in Operation Sindoor of 2025( Jeffries, NDTV World) . The trade war was a strategic chaos for dollar dominance over European Union as well as Asia. Assumptions about dollar being able to mitigate and control chaotic systems by understanding structures and feedback loops even despite non linear relationship. The intentional creation and perpetuation of disorder to gain power required identifying patterns. Things had gone too far and it was probably time for these Nobel Peace awards also to be closed down in the opinion of many debators.

Reports about the lunch meeting of this Donald Trump and Pakistani Army Chief Asim Munir, for which Mr. Munir was probably made to wait for several days, his telephonic call purportedly asking Modi to visit USA after G7 visit which Modi declined shows a presumptive approach by this Trump. In this meeting with Trump with Mr. Munir where the conflict between Iran and Israel came up for discussion and Pakistan agreed (to hand over three Pakistani bases as speculated in some reports) was aligning with American views, while Bloomberg on 19 June 2025 confirmed the issue of Israel Iran conflict being addressed. The Israeli nomination for Nobel Peace Prize in July 2025 to Donald Trump. Militarized commercialism model of Pakistan and outsourcing of military functions by countries like Saudi Arabia ( September 2025 Defense Pact between Saudi Arabia and Pakistan ) did not increase development cycle time of military technology as Pakistan was dependent on China, Turkey and USA, it did not open opportunities or minimize costs but had still become a part of the military ecosystem. Many Pakistani’s took the lunch meet as a great diplomatic victory, the receipient may have felt more valued. Although the age old adage ‘ there is no free lunch ‘ could still hold true. Allegations  that Pakistani airspace was probably used by B2 bombers on 21 June 2025 for bombing Iran’s nuclear sites. Pakistani citizens came out on the streets condeming the attacks on Iran and calling Munir a traitor. Pakistanis kept claiming they had defeated India and destroyed 26 airbases in India and S400, when asked to show proof the answer was that the world accepts this is so and show some AI  generated voice recording( the software for which were widely and easily available and one photograph from social media of smoke at some airbase)/airport supposed to be Indian which the world had been accepted was claimed by him. It turned out to be completely fake. American analysts later, grudgingly admitted, that Pakistan had suffered serious losses and incapacitated by the Indian strikes on the basis of later satellite images. Indian Defense Production was also coming out on its own in India with mutual trust with Russia and abroad with first overseas Defense Plant in Morocco, Africa opening in 2025, an jointly operated airbase in Farkhor, Tajikistan with Tajikistan as  relationship based on trust. While in sitcom on prime time Cabal News Network he had got the Ceasefire done between  India and Pakistan in May 2025 which Pakistan claimed it had won despite physical  evidence against the claim soon another war broke out between Afghanistan and Pakistan in October 2025, while TV screens showed huge losses to Pakistan  done by Afghanistan  and Taliban troops driving away with Pakistani Tanks and one American F16 fighter jet taking a solemn vow not to fly again and Taliban troops dancing with trousers of Pakistani troops, there was another ceasefire on 16 October 2025. However, some sort of ceasefire between Pakistan and Afghanistan due to mediation at Qatar on 18 October 2025.

A definitive setback to Tejas Fighter Jet Aircraft project of Make In India effort came by from a Tejas from a squadron in Tamil Nadu, Sulur, in service from 2016 crashing on 21 November 2025  doing a barrel maneuver/ negative G  maneuver combined with a turn at lower than required altitude during an air show in Dubai. IAF commander Namash Syal was killed in the crash. Tejas  Project under Hindustan Aeronautics Limited( which is not a private Company but a public sector company) was started in 1983.It had come under criticism for huge delays, lack of combative readiness, reactiveness to proactive R&D strategy, enhanced risk assessment and pre project processes in CAG report of 2023( 28 March 2025 Times of India).The Tejas programme started under extreme sanctions had suffered from delays of time and overrun of costs, yet the jet fiighter with Delta wings( triangular),single engine and quadruple redundant fly by wire had stability. Delta Wings were shown to have poor low speed maneuverability and high take off landing speeds. It also had significant drag during turns and could suffer from pitching oscillations. Even the stability with trimming controls would createsl additional drag and horizontal instabilities but increased longitudinal stability. It creates stable vortices for lift making them robust. It also generates a lift though stable high angle of attack vortices while conventional wings would do it by pressure difference between. This was the second crash of Tejas in two decades of operation. This Light Combat Aircaft Tejas Mk1 entered the Airforce in 2016 had a wing span 8.2m, 84 kN engine and wing area of 38,4 square meters. Induction of Tejas MK 2 which would be a medium weight fighter with 98 kN engine, increased payload capacity improved signature reduction for stealth was expected to take its first flight in early 2026 and be inducted by 2028-29. The JF 17 Thunder with wing span 9.4m  and Klimov RD 93 engine developed by Pakistan and China and operated by Pakistan Airforce had five confirmed crashes. Sweden with its Saab JAS Gripen about nine, while in August an F16 of Tiger Demo Team of Polish Airforce crashed during an airshow in Poland. US Jets have trapezoidal wings with trailing edge of the  wing sweeps forward while leading edge sweeps back. Other types of delta Wings as tailed and tailess delta, double delta, cropped delta and canard delta, ogive delta, morphing wings with flexible and movable skins,  advanced material were being used or being explored.

When Iran demonstrated the political will even to stand up against USA and bombed USA base in Qatar, suddenly ceasefire between Iran Israel was announced first by Mr. Trump only. Iran had actively supported Hamas etc against Israel. Mr Trump was dismissive of the ballistic missile attack on the American base by Iran in Qatar as a weak attack. Israel bombed Doha again in September 2025 a second time. Amidst tensions the economic  situation in Iran kept worsening as Rial hit a record low against the Dollar crashing to 1 42 million to a Dollar as street protests broke out.( NBC News 30 December 2025). Open revolt against Islamic fundamentalism erupted in Iran in December 2025 fuelled by the worsening economic situation and reports of mosques (Makki Masjid and even the mosque from the chief Imam preached), madarsas and hijjab of women,Quran being burnt appeared. Severe crackdown by the Iranian state on the protestors which left approximately 10,000 to12000 dead as per some reports and public hanging of Erfan Soltani for being a part of the protest shocked everyone.

Immediately after the earlier claim of ceasefire one American Representative Buddy Carter nominated Trump for Nobel Peace Prize as Ukrainian lawmaker Oleksander Merrzhko rescinded the nomination he had given to Trump(The Economic Times 25 June 2025). Some meeting was scheduled in August between Putin and Trump in August 2025 with no Ukrainian representative  to strike some deal on Russia Ukraine War, to which Ukraine objected. The muddy sink of the Scandinavian Marketing and Propaganda Agency had residues of several narratives. As a real estate developer he was developing iconic Trump Tower Grave(yard).Too many reports about his personal life as some sort of a playboy and friend of a person accused of child trafficking and abuse, some vague club called Kit Kat where he met his present wife Melania Trump  in 1998 known for nude modelling? as stated by a section of the American press. Mr Donald Trump has  a mortal enemy by the name Donald Trump !!!. Who said it when. The sitcom on prime time Cabal News Network by Donald Trump found it’s number of subscribers shoot through the page

The military overshadowing civillian government in Pakistan in a new political organization model had emerged. Pakistan maybe have been the greatest country on earth in American view and China the biggest super power in American  global project. India was in a civilizational war with a hostile neighbour, Islamic Republic of Pakistan which wanted to revive the Mughal empire and with consistent funding from Middle East UAE, Qatar and Saudi Arabia to promote Islamization which could not be ignored. Qatar had an ambitious elite and was trying to be an Islamist soft power to develop cross border influence given it’s limited geographical size. It wielded its soft power to ward of forces of regional conflicts and developed it as an aggressive geopolitical surgery for cross border influence. It’s geostrategic location in the sea trade route was prominent. One Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani was the Emir of Qatar, it could hardly be said that he had no knowledge of involvement of the so called Emirate which was rich because of oil and gas, in these activities.Activities of various terrorist groups like Al Qaeda, ISIS, Hamad the role of Watar Charitable Trust and other such organizations were found involved, ransom payments, sponsoring fund raising campaigns and claimed mediations were carried out by this country.

Pakistan’s ideological identification with Muslim conquerors who had invaded their own land and regions of Indian subcontinent were acting like true neo-converts. By naming their missiles etc. after Islamist marauders who seized political power, Pakistan’s desire to be seen as flag bearer of spread of Islam in the region despite its population comprising of converts a few generations back. Religious leadership based on effectiveness criteria of congregation attendance and numerical growth and the profiles of preacher in terms of communal involvement capable to instill  personal meaning to religious experience of members and followers is centered around Islamist Jihadism and terrorism. It own contradictions like Balochistan which had declared independence  on 11 August 1947, but was forcibly annexed by Pakistan, which had gained independence  on 15 August 1947,in March 1948 and of Durand Line with Afghanistan which had gained independence on 19August 1919 had sharpened in 2025, while Md. Yunus was presenting a map if Bangladesh  to Pakistani military general showing India’s North East as part if Bangladesh(27 October 2025, India Today) although it was never part of Bangladesh except forming a part of Bengal Presidency (1839-1873) for colonial administrative division.

Amidst Pakistan’s politicians making a hue and cry about having developed a hybrid democracy with military system and how important Pakistan was to USA, its role is hardly peaceful. The Pahalgam( a tourist place) attack on 22 April 2025 by Pakistan sponsored terrorists and killing of tourists and asking about their religion, if not Muslim being killed  had s hidden dimension beside the main motive of religion. It was the growing strength of India’ s tourism industry. As per World Travel and Tourism Council ( WTTC) India was at 8 th spot achieving significant milestone in global travel and tourism. USA remained the top slot at Number 1 rank and China 2, pushing Turkey out of top 10 slot( WTTC Economic Impact Research ( cited in triptotemples.com 18 July 2025). Just three years down the line since Government announced the push several Indian Companies are making forays into semi conductors industry and it has been ranked third in Backend Semi  Conductor Manufacturing Attractiveness Index, Despite the projects being capital intensive, high obsolescence rate, extremely competitive market which global supply chain supporters of Mr.Paul Krugman( with Maurice Obstfeld, International Economics : Theory and Policy, Pearson Addison Wesley 2009),who criticized the move would be silenced in the major disruption caused by Economist Deal Maker President of USA in 2025. Paul Krugman winning the Nobel Prize for Economics 2008 also had ‘End this Depression Now!( W. W Norton and Co. 2012) in New York Times Best Seller List for 2012 just like Donald Trump earlier. The sole critic Ludwig von Mises Institute called it ‘Heads I win, tails You lose’Neo Keynesian theory ‘ where government spending stops economic malaise, when it falls it is waived away, rather even more spending would have helped as economies like that of USA appear to be permanently in financial emergency.

When India carried out Operation Sindoor inside Pakistan at terrorist camps in May 2025 it was up against a consortium of Pakistan, China and Turkey. Pakistan sought a ceasefire as per records. It’s outome became known despite fake narratYet, at the end of September 2025  Turkey tried to stop an Indian Warship in INS Trikand, a stealth frigate,  in international waters of Mediterranean by surrounding it. It was on it’s way for a naval exercise with Greece. with India is a responsible power by USA did not fully support Turkey. India gave an ultimatum of 8 hours to Turkey to stop blocking it’s path. When Turkey remained adamant, it’s satellites were blocked and Turkey’s gas pipeline energy link we’re effected and Indian launched 4 missiles in response.Greece commented that India is within it’s rights to defend it’s ships in the Mediterranean. Red Faced USA retorted with India is a responsible state. While Turkey sides with Pakistan merely because it is a Islamic State India threw its weight behind Armenia, Cyprus and Greece. By Some strange things happened  USA with number 1 rank in 2025 in number of satellites at 8 500, followed by Russia 1559 and China at 906, UK at 706, Japan at 203  India 136 ,France 100, ( currentaffairs),  Turkey with 33 satellites and Pakistan with approximately 8 satellites ( which were there with Chinese help) could not figure out what was happening as some some sort of undetectable force field had come up. One Pakistani, post 7-10 May 2025 stated on a TV show that Insha Allah missiles started firing by themselves while Indian missiles landed on targets inside Pakistan. Everybody laughed at the Pakistani commentator in derision. But, the narrative war had been seized by the Chinese and Western Media. In 2025, post Operation Sindoor, the Pakistani view that Mr.Donald  Trump( President of USA) would bring India to the negotiating table by twisting Indis’s ear, the idea seemed to come to an end with Indian PM politely excusing himself from Trump’s invitation to come to Washington citing other engagements ( 18 June 2025 India Today). The official statement by Vikram Misri on the issue was precisely worded, he stated that during Operation Sindoor on 9 May 2025 Mr J D Vance, Vice President, USA, spoke to PM Modi that Pakistan was about to lauch a massive attack to which Mr. Modi stated India will reply to it and at no stage sought mediation by any person whatsoever. American lives are definitely more important than lives of others and any criticism of American views shut the door on many benefits and recognitions and the elusive historic value Nobel Prize. Claims by Mr. Trump that he had offered trade deals to get a ceasefire is again exposed as failure of trade agreement in July with USA under Mr. Trump’s Tariff bombshell of 2025 . USA and it’s President blamed a current account trade deficit by USA due its overspending more than the revenue collected on other countries. It’s politicians funded by its wealthy who disliked being taxed but would overspend had lead to a political crisis. Mr. Trump fired the Head of Bureau of Labour Statistics  for publishing bad news!!!(MSNBC 2 August 2025). Integrity of data was at stake. More of Cookery Book lessons were required from economists having won accolades on poverty theories about how to cook the books???.This USA had not paid it’s World Trade Organization membership fee for two years since 2023,2024). It continued to cripple the dispute settlement system as it did not like the discipline on negotiated tariff levels the multilateral agreements imposed.

The first large violation of multilateral rules by US was in 1971 under Richard Nixon when it faced macro economic imbalances and defended it before GATT invoking Balance of Payments exception. Stagflation was the term coined during the period when Arab oil embargo was imposed. His attempts to control the downward slide did not succeed. Again in 1980 under Ronald Reagan when trade imbalances increased multilateral treaties were violated. The global economic system rooted in General Agreement on Trade and Tariffs from 1948, several round of negotiations till the World Trade Organization was formed on 1 January 1995 was multilateral, USA has a history of violating multilateral rules. It would be in favour of India to not to accept unilaterally framed obligations on digital taxes as most of these companies with digital products and services were earning enormous profits in India and elsewhere but wanted to pay taxes where Companies headquarters were. In general tariffs imposed by USA , the estimate released by WTO and IMF on 8 August 2025, the tariffs were highest since 1910 and the still locked in rates with EU, South Korea, Japan were higher than 1930’s Smoot Hawley era when protectionism had deepened the Great Depression(8 August 2025 Times of India) . Some people in USA did echo the  sentiments that it was unfair as there was a soft hand to China with 30℅ tariff even though it openly buys substantially more Russian oil, in a situation that it may not be able to impose that also due to status as a global super power. But neither Brazil nor India should ever forget this singling out and delinking from American economy as quickly as possible and arrive at joint defense  alternatives to the militarily aggressive behaviour of USA and it’s neo colonial coercive agenda. Rejecting offers to purchase the American F35 stealth fighter jets and pausing plans to buy US arms (8 August 2025 Reuters) or purchasing American crude oil Brent Crude or whatever it’s name was as expected. India holding the second position after China in ranking in global crude steel production overtaking Japan in 2018 according to World Steel Association and 3rd globally in generic drug pharmaceutical production by volume and 14 the by value in 2023-24, the 5 th rank globally in rare earth reserves and largest importer of arms due to their ease of availablity and 25 th rank as arms exports and global fire power index score at 0.1184 emerges as 5 th powerful countries  in the world by military strength 2025 and established 4 th largest economy on earth despite its fragmented internal politics susceptible to external divisive forces which are over active found a new surge of nationalist fervor and national debates on neo colonialism due to the development.

Mineral geopolitics and demand for minerals like lithium,Cobalt,copper, nickel, graphite,gallium( crucial of integrated circuits) , germanium( crucial for semiconductors), palladium ( microchips, electronics) and rare earth to support renewable energy technologies and advanced digital products in what was called fourth industrial revolution( steam engine, external and internal combustion engine using fossil fuel, information technology/AI and what some termed fourth industrial revolution as critical and rare earth minerals) had become strategic national security assets and were replacing oil while changing dependencies. New geopolitical alliances and partnerships to secure access to secure access to them there were new energy trade blocs in the global energy transitions. The policy design incorporating pervasive uncertainty in environmental economics required a valuation of environment as a good. Long term horizon and irreversibility and possible market failures of cost imposition on environment and due to incorrect valuation of environmental goods in mineral geopolitics was centre stage. The security equation like risk = likelihood × impact of prioritizing risks and investment focus as Required return = Risk – Free Rate + β*( f(x)ᵐₙ) and * operation has to take reusable/ recycled inputs to produce outputs with specialized closure operation f* is adjoint of the function for clean energy transitions, as m and n  undergo fusion it becomes source of nearly endless energy in some context.  In Econophysics in it’s general formalism Security = Protective Capacity – Risks. Incomplete markets are those where there does not exist security for all possible contingencies and whether they are endogenous or exogenous. The incomplete gamma functions are either lower incomplete or upper incomplete Γ(s, x) and γ ( x, s) as s is a complex parameter in the  ζ(s) there are falling or rising factorials. In Econophysics market factors and factor prices are effected while broader  economic factors like economic growth, inflation, interest rates are also effected..The intricacy of the equation was altered where fossil fuels which needed constant extraction and once extracted were burnt and not reusable as a one time input while critical minerals once extracted  they could be used, reused and recycled. Reverse supply chains and purge streams arise as it becomes cyclical with recycled inputs in a linear economy. Tessellation ( tiling periodic or aperiodic ) as covering of a surface with  polygon shapes( these polygon shape functions with defined vertices, connected points and closure, minimizing vertices, straight sides over arbitrary polytopes which retains  scaled boundary finite element) )without gaps or overlaps Disruption of global supply chains impact global stability. China had dominance in refining and processing of rare earth and critical minerals.

It was not known what held India back on imposing reciprocal tariffs on USA despite some advantage in steel, Aluminum, oil refining capacity and stabilizing oil prices globally to an extent whose profits were major point in Trump’s hatred for India which at times appeared d to be white racist Christian  bias to some observers. Depolarization and subsequent repolarization in kinetics of gating variables ( m, n, h) to develop an action potential and it’s propagation with economic stimulus to bring threshold value as partial action potentials do not work, would be a part of Econophysics point of view. But this would require increasing spending in an already beleagured economy. while relying on strategic chaos in geopolitical situation of multipolarity induced fluidity. Getting out of alliances like QUAD or restructure it without USA and pursuing it’s policy of defending it’s economic sovereignty  despite internal provocation by likes of Rahul Ghandi and Akhilesh Yadavs. Resist Ghazwa e Hind and continue it’s opposition to neo colonial agenda. The Eastern Command of Indian Army came out in full support and found in its files a newspaper report dated 5 August 1971 which had bold headlines US arms worth $2 Billion(as on that date) shipped to Pakistan since 1954 and Air Vice Marshall stated how many F16 had taken the solemn vow to never fly again in Operation Sindoor, while government pointed out how Europe had continued buying Russian gas, China continued buying Russian oil and USA buying Uranium Hexafluoride, Palladium, and even oil through the oil, gas pipeline from Russia and the extreme hypocrisy of USA. Extreme was reached when USA tried to dictate to Indian Reserve Bank Of India that it’s Dollar Forex Reserves not be used without American permission as stated by one person by the name of Peter Navarro, just as it had tried to do to Germany in 1960-70. China had been  buying more Russian Oil and more American Companies earn billions of Dollars from India. Mr. Scott Bessent, Commerce Secretary of USA, also came up with similar unexplained reasoning. A leading Asia Expert and former US deputy secretary of state, Evan A Feigenbaum, accused US and Brussels of hypocrisy on Mr. Bessent comment as EU imports on  Russian Fossil Fuel continued unabated. ( Business Today 8 September 2025). Sanctions on Russia seemed to have failed but freezing of Euro Dollars and American Dollars Reserves of Russia had sent a signal to other countries and a silent De Dollarization had begun with countries opting for other currency reserves had begun.

When Mr. Trump collected a motley collection of American Billionaires to fight election’s in 2024, two names Elon Musk and Scott Bessent stood out. The first was into space and satellite technology and the second a billionaire a former Hedge Fund Manager and Wall Street Heavyweight earlier associated with Soros Fund Management and later Key Square Group. The Soros Fund Management was founded in 1970 by George  Soros. This Soros was a controversial person and with his Open Society University Network had earmarked funds for regime changes. Musk, Bessent, Trump and similar minded people of the Billionaires Club had decided MAGA politics. They decided to make Make America Great Again in a tacit admission of a lost status and a bygone era. Agenda was prioritizing billionaires/ ultra wealthy over working and middle class. Elon Musk soon parted ways in 2025. The Hedge Fund Manager, Scott Bessent, could never forgive India as he had not having bet on India when time was right nor was able to derive profits from Indian bourses as for him it was a Dead Economy. India had climbed to the 4- 5 spot globally with 4℅ share in market capitalization, way ahead of UK  Germany and Canada in 2025 which made it have a place amongst largest stock exchange along with New York Stock Exchange,Hongkong Stock Exchange, Tokyo Stock Exchange Nasdaq.( Investopedia, indianexpress.com). This person by the name of Scott Bessent played a crucial role in Trade War and sanctions on India to flog  a dead horse. Another genius by the name of Richard Quest came forward on CNN to say that comparing the secondary sanctions on India to no secondary sanctions on China is because of the American Trade relationship with China is very complex. He added that if India chooses not to take sides then somebody else would do it for India. Arnald Bertrand, an Entrepreneur had another stand stating Mr. Modi had political courage that Europe lacks. Michael Rubin, Ex Pentagon official appreciated the stand  and stated USA truly learned that it cannot kick India around. This stand by Modi truly dented USA’s image as a Superpower from which it would not recover in history. Peter Navarro, a Professor Emeritus at Paul Merge School of Business, probably following an outdated Business Model of Geopolitics about economic nationalism and geopolitical rivalry in risk and opportunities overestimated risks and attempted closing opportunities without being able increase opportunity cost to India. The opportunity cost of a resource is the value of the next highest valued alternative use of the resource or value of the option not taken when decision is made. USA wanted India to stop buying Russian oil without any such restrictions on EU or China. India refused the option of trade deal with USA nor did it have alternative use except for domestic consumption which was not the issue.This economist, Peter Navarro ,outrageously  called Russia Ukraine War as Modi’s War (27-28 August 2025). The immediate retort was that it was not Modi’s War but Pentagon’s profit machine (Business Today 29 August 2025). This Pentagon as consolidated War Department Office opened in a building 15 January 1943 and housed the US Department of Defense. Business of War remained a profitable business for military industrial complex, arms trade, energy suppliers and technology companies and extensive profits in the name if reconstruction and rebuilding. Peter Navarro appeared to be frustrated that no economic terrorism method was working came up with an even more improbable statement” Brahmins profiteering off Indian people”( 1 September 2025, the Hindu). Though subject to equivocation, Political Business Cycle faced a sharp recession and it was for USA to exit the globalized capital and markets to other jurisdictions for rational expectations of business cycle theory to work. In the Business Model Of Peace and estimated Peace Dividend in a neo colonial setup would not be correct as Trump kept seeking external validation of his policy amidst sinking self esteem as his bragging and threats in UNGA in his so called ‘fiery speech’ (Al Jazeera 23 September 2025)proved.

The Dollar could not be trusted as a global currency if it’s use was based on permission from the USA about how it could be used. It had become only an American currency. Stability of the US dollar had become a serious concern. In any case it would be able to freeze only those parts of forex in Dollar kept with American Banks or it’s allies. The institutions maintaining the records of ownership would not update the records of ownership and their transfers to other accounts. If it held them as financial instruments in Dollars or other foreign assets, then these financial instruments and assets lacked reliability. The conflict with Euro currency of European Union which could be used in 20 European countries and Euro Dollar which was the recycled version of American Dollar had also appeared. The global market for Euro Dollar where dollars were deposited in banks outside USA and lent or borrowed. With higher interest rates it was riskier but created a vast network for Dollar dominated lending and borrowing . Its α value in the g factor( which brings in the accelerator and induced investment i.e. impact of change in income and demand to change in future investment, this in contrast to multiplier which involves impact of initial investment to change in income) and the β currency volatility linked to global economic growth and commodity market in currency markets there is a given momentum of the economies as impact economy strategy. In the Euro and Euro Dollar conflict there not just competitive devaluation to gain a trade advantage as well as currency substitution, future uncertainties and time variations of  β volatility( in analogy of physics it is ease of transformation into vapour, high vapour pressure and weak intermolecular forces imply high volatility which can be applied to non extensive thermodynamics of Econophysics). The  α value and g factor  with  β volatility to be a Retarder by altering polarization introducing phase difference between orthogonal polarization components. Different polarization states were appear as linear, circular or elliptical polarization.( Based on analogy of retarded commutator of high energy physics why instantaneity arises within a limit as time interval reaches 0 raising issues about simultaneous measures of two observables.). The complex function where both input and output are complex functions z=x+iy is mapped onto w=f(z)= u(x,y) +iv( xy), the  ζ(s) can be given for finite quotient space. Various ζ(s) have a connection with  β function one of which ζ(s, a)  where aₙ is a complex with a partial derivative and series with a shift or  ζ(s,1). As  ζ( s) can have arguments other than 1 and continuation has 0’s at negative even integers which are trivial 0’s that is  ζ(s)= 0 the size of trivia grows in the left hand side as a heavy singularity appears on right side effecting toroidal flows.  A mirage of hypothetical financial singularity as markets reach singularity and financial assets merge into one market and financial markets are not globular but singular. From distinct eras in financial markets mercantilism, free trade,regulation and globalization a hypothetical fifth era appears. In neuroeconomics the retarder becomes a disability ( as oxygen is a strong electron acceptor in metabolism crucial for energy transfer and oxygen deficiency  causing developmental delays). There is a slower progress in achieving developmental milestones. In analogy of carbon metabolism as electron donor nature of carbon, carbon dioxide is a major cause of climate change in environmental economics while manufacturing activity causes major carbon dioxide release. Carbon emission becoming a major concern stricter standards for manufacturing activity had to be prescribed as Econophysics and Neuroeconomics meet at stability conditions Systemic health and protection from free radicals in analogy of that caused by unstable oxygen molecules with unpaired electrons have to be neutralized or will cause oxidative stress( the restorative force arising from external forces) is stress from financial constraints have macroeconomic effects and implications for reduced growth and psychological effects. Consumption patterns and production of waste, strained geopolitical relationships bring another meeting point for Econophysics as stress bearing capacity along with stability needs the concepts of synthetic biology and synthetic membranes with its stability conditions in a social chemistry and political psychophysiology so that decision making using neuro economic  principles work. Multi stability and fixity, rigidity conditions of bistability need different actuators and weak and strong stability conditions. Radical geometry refers to non concentric circles and two non concentric circles has a radical axis as a perpendicular to the line connecting their centres. The center periphery model of neo colonial system would break down as rotation around the radical axis gives a different picture. The radical function √ as square root ot cube root function as stretched. Similarly, telomere  caps on DNA and shortening have been linked to aging which could be repaired the repair of damage to neuronal health, the systemic health version can be furthered. The year 2022 was the worst year for Euro and it had lost 16℅ of its value against the Dollar in a year and was trading at its lowest since 2002. Inflation expectations had to be brought under control and recession handled. Problems of Eurozone were far from over and economic development slowed down in 2025. As realization dawned in EU the President of the European Commission Ursula von der Leyen and the President of European Council Antonio Costa( 4 September 2025, PMO India)

The so called basket of currencies to be kept as foreign exchange reserve by IMF is apparently a geopolitical  scam of historic proportions as IMF could had issued its own global currency and kept a reserve of local currencies( like the American Dollar becoming so under Mr. Trump)with itself to settle transactions between individual countries. A neutral global currency had remained only a theoretical formulation due to geopolitics and even BRICS currency The complete disarray in USA desperate attempts to retain its sole dominant position of armament supplier with arbitrary prices. The report from Russia that it was being pressurized that it should not be armaments supplier to Asian countries particularly India while it can keep arming Pakistan. Extreme immaturity on the part of USA and it’s desperation to recolonize India and Asia as such with such tariffs but one Government spokesperson/ Press Secretary by Karoline Leavitt calling it sanctions. She was better known for making a false claim that Mr. Trump was the legitimate winner of 2020 presidential elections. USA needing Indian markets while American perception that India was not a major supplier meeting the needs of American needs. A group of seven European Leader’s and Volodymyr Zelensky rushed to USA for a meeting at White House( nbc.news, 19 August 2025) as great allies in neo colonialism. Standing up against this had become necessary. The example setup by India, probably Spain, Switzerland others started reconsidering whether  their F35 deals should be scrapped. After having dropped a record 529 bombs over various countries in 6 months as compared to Joe Biden’s record of 555 bombs in four years and abruptly halting US global aid for vulnerable populations, with claims of making a singer by the name of Lady Gaga a rockstar and effecting earth’s spin (Rad Radster 5 August 2025 ) the Nobel Peace Contender is confident. Idiopathic neuropathy is a designated problem amidst White House advisors and major public health problem in the USA. These advisors are knocked out of senses in deed and they may leave office without definite etiological diagnosis. As F35 American fighter jets started expressing solidarity  with F16 jets which had taken the solemn vow not to fly again and started a non cooperation movement. The war dance with raining Tomahawk was to be learnt by Ukraine from USA The McDonald Donald Trump sitcom on prime time Cabal New Nework started breaking all records.

Power politics of USA in WTO(World Trade Organization came into existence 1994 after agreement between 123 nations in Marrakesh as successor to GATT of 1947))and personal whims of politicians like Trump crippled the system. It’s contingent protection is not to the liking of USA but the procedure and discipline on negotiated tarff levels even more cumbersome. Concerns about China with managed Trade and government interventions leading to it collecting a huge trade surplus is understandable. But protection to be engraved in US politics is unacceptable to many across the World. Strong response to moves by Trump are called for. Due to armament embargo by USA since 1960’s India already had a diverse supplier chain of armaments of which Russia even providing technological transfer to India to develop self reliance. India has successfully kept China staying away from further grab of Indian territory, developed it’s own space programme and nuclear deterrence. Where had USA been all this while over decades except propping up military regime in Pakistan and secretive support to it’s nuclear programme and terrorist groups on the pretext of controlling Afghanistan and Iran. India had to understand the kill switch technology of high technology American armaments and fighter jets and simply never trust USA again. India faces the ire of Islamist Jihadism as it largely Hindu. Outrageous demand by USA in Trump’s tariff negotiations with a deadline for opening up India’s massive agricultural and poultry sector to American Companies with generically modified seeds, chemicals needed for those seeds, poultry feed etc. which would destroy India’s independence in agriculture and poultry. Roughly 42℅ or more of the Indian population depends on it for its livelihood and it is labour intensive. The average size of farms in India is about 1 hectare Or 2.5 acres and even lesser which family owned and operated with land holding ceiling limits while in USA it is about 180 acres or 444 acres going up to thousands of acres. Tilling in India is with tractors and power tillers with leser dependence on chemical fertilizers  and genetically modified seeds emphasizing organic farming without huge threshers and aerial spray of chemical fertilizers  unlike USA with its mechanized farming, chemical fertilizers and genetic modified seeds for greater yield. Health of the economy with organic, sustainable and cost effective farming as well as health the of people is at stake. For improving livelihood they adopt a model of dairy milk production where small poultry farmers with 4-5 cows and buffaloes and contribute to larger milk collection networks which are chilled, processed by cooperatives then the dairy products sold through outlets in kiosks rather than shopping malls. The dairy cooperatives mitigate risks associated with sole reliance on poultry and cost effective as poultry litter is used for organic fertilizers, bedding and cattle feed. While Agricultural cooperatives sell their products. The smaller farmers have male members working as part time daily workers in nearby cities to return to villages at the time of tilling, sowing then reaping. Human behavior of cooperatives members,labour supply pattern in relation to alternative wage rates, a linear programme with house hold consumption, requirements and multi purpose objectives, multiple output model integrating poultry farming and crop farming in the profit maximization, a minimum support price by government is provided. Immersion/ submersion of a cooperative structure into the economy Max.Z= ∑ᵢⁿPᵢxⱼ.Xᵩᵟᶿ for δ2 with minimum household consumption ∑ᵢⁿ∑ⱼⁿCᵣₛXᵦ is subject to  ∑aᵢxⱼ(≤)bⱼ in a double time cycle ( as in duble mutant cycle of protein folding and sum of changes in free energy but at different time time cycle involved) Landless migrate to cities to provide manual labour.At least the Modi lead government decided to take a strong exception to such demand. Farmers unrest in India  in 2020-21 and 2024 against three farm Acts and minimum support price later is fresh turn of events. Besides such cooperatives help avoiding poverty traps, social inclusion, employment creation and building residence. India cannot stop these efforts being the most populous country on earth and just cannot jeopardize it’s gains in long lonely struggle against poverty created by British colonial wrong doings and exploitation using coercion. Stuck in the role of a supplier of cheap labour, low margin exports, supplier of skilled engineers and Doctors, generic medicine in a cunningly crafted hierarchy of trade for permanent advantage to ex colonial powers and others, as it was never free trade and mutual prosperity with USA. India was still about poverty studies in business model of poverty which won  accolades and space technology efforts met with jibes and memes in western media portals fron New York, USA for knocking at the doors of some elite club as half naked brown man as recently as 2019. It was till India decided to stand up to Trump’s administration and its cohorts in Europe in 2025. Russia itself had responded to Chandrayan 3  trying to be the first to land at South Pole of the moon as being greatly perturbed. By timing and sending a moon launcher after a couple of days and attempting moon landing a couple of days prior to Chandrayan 3 landing or even asking for BrahMos. In any the engineers and Doctors availing subsidized education through IIT’s and other premier institutions have to be debarred from seeking migration to USA through bonds and Passport restrictions and compensate Indian Tax Payers even of relationship with countries like USA. As it was evident that USA in the era of neo colonialism was unable to tolerate India’s economic growth.

India had a strong export growth  but it’s large population and middle class makes domestic consumption a major driver of economic activity. Share of exports to GDP is 21.7℅. As of 2023 India is the seventh largest exporter of commercial services in the world and is ranked third globally in terms of dollar value of drugs and pharmaceuticals and worlds leading producer of generic medicine( a medicine that id developed to be the same as a medicine that has already been authorized) by volume( investindia.gov.in 19 September 2023). Even USA has exports at roughly 11℅ of goods and services as share of GDP and with household consumption as a major driver of the economy.

Mr. Trump’s reaction to BRICS was taking it as an affront and hurdle to his tariff war ideas. Mr. Trump could not bring pressure on China then India became the target. Trying what British did as colonizers of India with their tariff and duties structure such as 70-80℅ on textile products and agricultural taxation, land revenue experiments was simply not acceptable under whichever garb. This crisis in case it was a crisis was not cyclical disequilibrium to be solved with Neo Keynesian interventions. Crisis in terms of state of disequilibrium precipitated by an event, it gives rise to opportunities for growth where dependency has to be considered and affiliative needs satisfied. When Visa policy changes were announced by USA in September 2025 by Mr

Trump, a long term benefit was to accrue to India and it would effect American Information Technology Companies more.

A Presidential Decree under an American Act IEEPA( International Emergency Economic Powers Act) of 1977 or any other legislative product, as time is a scalar quantity, in four dimensional space time continuum there is a vector space where time is a coordinate. Vector time series in distributed systems has multiple processes occuring concurrently. The vector of the legislative product has a bill that embeds legislative vocabulary into a dimensional semantic laden vector space in the text model has to be compared against the context model. The  Presidential Decree under a legislative product for declaring emergency with limitation to scope or duration without relevant statutes and without congressional oversight is a serious concern. There was quantifying to evaluate potential risks of legislation/ decrees or deals for maximization of profits. Potential prices for maximization of benefits and potential outcomes and costs in network analysis by identifying key players and potential conflicts , decision making in Game Theoretic perspective assumes that there is knowledge of all possible strategies and options available before the other player. In neo colonialism the trade control snd market dominance in hegemonic power is the factor. With decreasing manufacturing share in global manufacturing a global supply chain system assumption and relative strength in integration of other national economies in the chain the weak link theory applies. A system is only as strong as it’s weakest component and economy as strong as it’s weakest economic power wielder i e. the poor people.The cost benefit model optimization for maximum profit under the supervision of algorithm writers on USA and simulated models of the world order with hegemonic power and West Driven Agenda is an award winning formulation. Algorithms dynamically learn which actions are most profitable by balancing Exploration( trying new actions in a simulated world) and Exploitation( using best known actions from real world colonial imperialism). Application of mind is a redundant factor Or mind does not exist at all and is a subject of active research in mind consciousness research with crankiness and weirdness  in wilderness. There are supposed to be log likelihoods and log perfect foresight and risk free rates which have won accolades on recent past.

Donald Trump’s announcement of Tariffs on Philippines, China, India and other countries and wanting to decide who these countries will trade with as well not trade with Russia is audacious in certain ways. He made extra 10℅ Tarff threat on countries aligning themselves with what he called anti American BRICS policies( Time Magazine 7 July 2025. time.com/7300395) and went on to call it a small alliance. As BRICS summit started in Rio de Janeiro where countries like Belarus, Bolivia, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan and Cuba as partner countries, meanwhile, Turkiye hopes of entry into the bloc faded due to India’s reservation about it due to it’s open support for Pakistan during Operation Sindoor and it being  a NATO membership country. A remark came from Moscow after this US President, Mr. Trump, announced a tarrif structure. Russian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova accused the United States as pursuing a neocolonial policy to maintain global hegemony. Zarakharova said that US cannot come to terms with the loss of hegemony in the emerging world order. There has been ersion of its dominance in emerging multipolar international order as USA continues to pursue a neo colonial West Driven agenda. ( World News, NDTV World 5 August 2025). Neither had other ex colonial powers like Portugal nor Spain and others faring any better after global decolonization, Golden Globe Awards were now with Britain only nominally with a shrunken King as it’s head of state and an extremely noisy Parliament. The usually cantankerous Germans had put their act together and tried keeping the fading shine of German Engineering beyond Post World War II in an expansion. But things had changed in post colonial setup, even as it’s economy was already in recession and shrank further further by approximately 0.9℅ in 2023 and by approximately 0.5℅ by August 2025 it went on the militarization drive amidst Russia Ukraine War. Meanwhile Israel Hamas war in Middle East reached Yemen Iran and Qatar. This Qatar had a curious record of a hub of terror financiers and was said so in 2014, David S Cohen, then United States Under Secretary of the Treasury for Terrorism and Financial intelligence. Israel made a strike on Doha in Qatar on 9 September 2025( Reuters).

The renewal requirement under IEEPA Act of 1977 declaring trade deficit as national emergency which is linked to National Emergencies Act of USA.Trading With Enemies Act 1917. It had earlier been upheld by American Courts during Richard Nixon’s tenure in the wake of economic chaos when Dollar went of the gold standard.As this IEEPA had formed the basis for Sanctions Regime as a form of coercion to force a change in behavior through disruption of economic exchange and imposition of penalties on countries, officials and citizens is just short of military force and sets up the alternative regime to presently touted neo liberalism cloak on  neo colonialism involving coordinated effort by former colonial powers and other so called  developed countries to block economic growth in developing countries to force them to retain their role as cheap source of raw materials and labour. In the global supply chain they may  become source of intermediate processing in term of geoeconomics, local skilled labour in reinterpretation of comparative advantage if they adopt to geopolitical hegemonic control. Declaring the entire world as enemy and trying to repeat the same stunt as global peace maker to recreate an earlier situation  where again the same Nobel Peace Prize had stepped in to give it to Henry Kissinger who was part of Nixon’s government as Watergate scandal and other controversies dogged Nixon , would fail. The world had initially accepted the Dollar as world currency due the world’s largest gold stocks held by USA. Deficit spending to finance Vietnam War made other countries demand gold for dollar reserves they had. Richard Nixon promptly severed the ties of Dollar with gold. American dollar continued it’s dominance with economic and military coercion.Richard Nixon, was also known to have been favour of Pakistan be enabled to develop the atomic bomb to counter Soviet Union. USA had deep military cooperation with Pakistan since 1947. It had deepened after American withdrawal from AIn any way Trump’s Trade War was a tacit acceptance of  American miloA specialized Court in New York and later in August a Federal Appellate Court struck down several of the Tariffs  as illegal.(AP, 30 Augy 2025).

A cloak of overconfidence in an overestimated ability and misplaced  superiority, a performance which was pathetic, Mr. Trump insulted five more West African countries leaders, Presidents of Senegal, Liberia,Guines Bissau, Mauritania and Gabon who had been handpicked for another lunch in attendance in  some sort of mini summit in Oval Office. In widely circulated videos Trump was seen gesturing to African leaders to hurry up and wrap up their address as soon as possible. Even suggesting that asking one his name and country would be great( 10 July 2025, Financial Express). Hurried herding in a kinetic inhomogeneous equation with distribution function f(x,v,t) density of probabilities at x, velocity v of probability flow at time t and the changes in function over time in motion of components and collisions with irrationally of individuals in attempting homogenization of action of market participants in neo colonialism, the fair prize in drift field Φ ( x, ω) is negative in a range for rationality x ∈R which employs ideas from statistical mechanics where phase space variables are interpreted as socio economic variables. A collision limit is provided as in herded grazing analogy. A hierarchy of a set of equations describe evolution of multi particle distribution functions and molecular chaos where velocities of colliding particles are uncorrelated before the collision. Around 4 million years ago human ancestors probably incorporated grass beyond fruits and leaves and grazed on grass just as Donald Trump‘s brain was grazing on grass now. Even the Cuckoo found such behavior unacceptable in their flock.( “How many rivers a man must cross, before they call him a man… The answer my friend is blowing in the wind, blowing in the wind..” Mr. Dylan with Jhing Jhing, Jhing, Jhang, Jhang, Jhang, Ching, Ching Ching, Chang, Chang  Chang)

By now it was known that USA was unable to bear the costs of being a superpower and trying to be reckoned at least as an economic powerhouse. In 2023 itself Treasury Chief Janet Yellen had warned that US risks default by 1 June 2023 without debt ceiling increase. ( The Wall Street Journal 2 May 2023, The New York Times 1 May 2023). The US government did face a lockdown on 1 Oct 2025.Sunk in debt, the captain of the sinking ship  wanted the entire fleet to be sunk along with it, allies or not, which seemed to support the critics of his trade war technique who said his tariff bomb was geopolitical concern.Donald Trump’s first term from 2017-21 was not without it’s controversies nor his second  tenure from 2025 free of it’s share of controversies. Massive protests erupted across USA and millions came out on the streets ss ‘ No Kings’ protests( 18 October 2025 CNN, US)

By 2018-19 Indian efforts and economic strength was known. One Life Cycle Hypogthesis in Economic Theory developed in 1950’s by Franco Modigliani Richard Brumberg describing Saving and Spending theory positing that people plan their spending throughout their lives factoring their future income, wealth accumulation is low during youth, high in middle age and low in old age could possibly be applied to Developing, Middle Income Trap Country, Developed Country or poor people, middle classes and upper income group as well was presented in a Poverty Theory Model with some field data from India and honoured with  a Nobel Economics (Poor Economics, Abhinit V Bannerjee and Esther Dufflo: 2013 Penguin with top cover review by Amartya Sen, Nobel Prize in Economics 1998 for something called Capability Theory which did not disclose whether conversion factor of resources were due to personal, social or environmental reasons and price theory in perpetuating inequalities and wealthy have some sort of more voting power who dictate what is to be produced) as to why poor need to borrow to save, probably does not apply to American Borrowing as a Country). The Product Life Cycle Theory developed by Raymond Vernon ( Sovereignty At Bay 1971 Routledge 2000,Manager in International Economy, 1968 Prentice Hall, 1981), in response to failure of Heckscher Ohlin Model. Even as USA was nostalgic about 1960’s and still thought it lived in the era gone by. Even this was shaking with massive layoffs in State Department whose ex employees staged protests and exports shrinking. Domination since 1945 and technology as source of power in a misallocation of resources to be a military power was shaking. Defense contractors like Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumann  General Electric, Boeing,  L3 Harris, Booz Allen Hamilton and others were facing a situation where they expected greater demands from outside USA but competition was growing.Optimistic views of the future on other parts of the World, particularly Africa,Asia and South America adopting to changes as technolgical gains diffused, these parts which had been controlled through neo colonialism, trade system was no more at the whims of ex colonial powers. The US China rivalry over Panama Canal was out in the open by April 2025. The United States of America had acquired the rights to build and operate the Panama Canal during the first years of 20 th Century and by a treaty with Colombia in 1903 it got the rights to the land surrounding the planned canal. Around this period Panama itself was in the process of seceding from Colombia. The canal formally opened in 1914 and in 1967 USA and Panama signed a treaty. In 1975 ( a Nobel Prize winner )Henry Kissinger ( then Secretary of State) had opined  to President Ford ” If these Canal negotiations fail, we will be beaten to death in every international forum…”. A treaty was entered upon in 1979 with a clause that it will be handed back over to the Panama in 1999.

The cost of being a superpower required sustained growth and sustained investment across multiple sectors of the economy, with technical innovation, military upgradation and it’s markets global influence. What would be the market design and the source of funds for sustained investment and motivation in technology.  Dollar dominance since Bretton Woods Agreement 1944 which was at a time when military industrial complex of USA had made it the undisputed leader as the consequence of World War 2 amidst collapse of colonial powers and release from their control of markets of the colonies and their  World Trade. Had USA turned into a military state with emergency powers to be usurped by a whimsical President by 2025?.Dollar dominance  had played the biggest role. The Bretton Woods Conference took place with gathering of all 44 allied nations including Big Four at Mount Washington Hotel in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, USA between July 1-22, 1944.An Article of Agreement to create IMF( International Monetary Fund)and IBRD ( International Bank for Reconstruction and Development later part of World Bank Group) Post Second World War Dollar became the global reserve currency for financial transactions and international trade. The IMF recognized the British Pound, US Dollar, Canadian Dollar, Australian Dollar, Euro Dollar, Japanese Yen, Swiss Franc, Chinese Renminbi( since 2025(. reserve Currency. The geoeconomics of the location of these countries issuing these currencies would surround Africa, Asia and Europe but not South America in trade routes and forces it would generate inside the geometric structure. If the charges on each vertex were equal and same distance from center, forced would be equal but point in different directions. Even in a irregular octagon forces from opposite vertices would cancel each other out and yield a non zero net force on the center. The same kind of net force is found in a polygon. Earlier gold and silver were used for international settlements.

The economic model of IMF of ∆MO=k∆Y of change in money supply to change in income, ∆MO=∆R+∆D change in money supply to change in reserves plus change in domestic credit ∆R = X-M+K change in reserves to balance of trade plus net capital inflows marginal propensity to import m and k as inverse of velocity of circulation. This has unrealistic assumptions and appears to be an oversimplification. Nor do similar policy prescriptions work for every country as they  have different economic conditions and institutional capacity. The change represented as ∆x is normally about large change in variable x but no reference is made to δy as small change in variable y. Change in income is normally measured in relation to national income or GDP and marginal propensity to consume. The propensity to import for consumption would be for how imports increase or decrease in relation to change in production or income, hence the senstivity to change in income is of consequence. Sensitivity to initial conditions brings in chaos theory and the use of strategic chaos as a policy in a neo colonial framework. As it is, Savings Investment identity being post facto, directionality of investment is important along with marginal efficiency of capital. In a marginalist interpretation transitivity of marginal propensities which are probabilistic would have biases even in tendencies towards stability of long term frequencies ν. The probabilistic force could also have an axiom of Independence. Borrower countries from IMF experiencing loss of Independence in policy making or nominal Independence and even experiencing higher rates of poverty, unemployment have been found in some studies. A growth rate g=(I/Y)*(1-k) amidst price stability and constant capital/ output ratio as growth of output g_y=g(g_k) has growth of output as a function of growth of capital in stylized models of growth which also need a revision as types of * operation over fractional ideals over integral domains or rings which are as finite structures for  λ particularly for  μ of classical superposition and entanglement. An integral domain is a ring when a product of two non zero elements is non zero. The field of fractions is the smallest fraction containing the integral domain. The field of fractions form a monoid under multiplication.While a monad is a monoid in the category of endofunctors. The O ring version of economic development with complex technology and the production function would be giving constraints on existence of multiple equilibria given the heterogeneous work force. Orthogonal ( quantum) states are localized in second quantification as the states themselves ale localized in support of frequency assuming causal propagation of wave function and orthogonalization. Incremental frequency which is discretized  into segments, amplitude and phase are determined. Excitation frequencies and resonance frequencies determine macro marginalism. Frequency of price changes to economic factors, assuming all factors of production there is a marginal rate of transformation ( opportunity cost), the resource constraint and allocative efficiency would yield the production possibility curve, around a static surface ( if no new interface is being created with thermodynamic stability in a stagnant situation) or dynamic where new interface is created), the time varying behavior gives a margin of change. Margin rates need to be aligned. Marginal productivity of workers enters the debate as dw/dq. Distribution of q within each country and the idea of human capital has to be taken into consideration.The stochastic education technology makes q dependent  on education and effort. Investment in skill  required for sufficient strategic complementarity has to be noticed.  Marginal propensity to consume and reduced investment in human capital ∆I/∆Y and aggregate expenditure function the multiplier effect K^ circumflex of change in investment to change in total income as * is an arbitrary associativity binary operation depending on how it is being used g(x)=O(f(x)) .Rather than being inherently arbitrary and making g  not arbitrary anymore requires f(z)=u(x, y) +i*v(x y) with r(e)^(iθ) from transformation ( Cauchy Riemann) focused on local behaviour and of coordinates around loop θ making the optimized derivatives continuous for optimized holomorphic functions giving linear approximations. The analysis would further require 1≤i≤m, l≤j≤n. Pathological functions would have continuity but not smoothness and their would be kinks. The notation used is fₐ(x) differentiable only at a set of points of measure zero as enclosed in intervals whose total length is arbitrarily small and x= (p/q) it can be for rational numbers f(p/q). The Retarder in context of commutator which is instantaneous, retarded commutator is with time evolution and causal links between operators acting at different times effecting whether two observables can be measured simultaneous. The Money Retarder based on relationship of α values ,β volatility and g factor This not being so or being so would imply involvement of yet another agency as World Bank, if IMF loans are for tiding over immediate problem aggravation/ crisis. The views of World Bank on skill and human development are too narrow particularly about vocational training and focus on narrow economic outcomes neglecting human development. The infrastructure development projects it finances also lack transparency. Many African and Asian economies had been collecting data around these issues. Chaos entanglement of classical model of economies is a problem to reckon with. If  quantum chaos entanglement is introduced the probability flows and probability density fluctuations occur which make outcomes even more uncertain.

The USA government, economy  and American citizens had reaped extensive benefits and privilege from Dollar dominance as it reduced borrowing costs substantially. For decades fluctuations in global financial conditions coincided with dollar value. Was there a Petro Dollar agreement with Saudi Arabia ever there which was said to have expire in June 2025? Brent crude was the name given to physically and financially traded oil market based on North West Europe and North Sea in intercontinental exchange for futures contract in sweet light crude oil first extracted in 1976 from Brent oil field in North Sea. One contract meant 1000 barrels and was quoted in Dollars. The dependence between oil price and US Dollar Exchange Rate was noticeable since 1990’s and a correlation coefficient can be found. The results were based on two variables where real oil prices were effecting real effective exchange rate and intensity analysis of the variable effects geometry where structural mechanics and kinematics with finite element method analyzes mechanical behavior . Pressure, flow, structural stiffness,joint clearance effects and overall structural integrity in s truss( triangular system of interconnected members that redistributes load through compression and tension creating a strong, rigid, stable structure).  Weakening US Dollar exchange rates were affecting the prices of oil. Doubts were raised whether any such an agreement with Saudi Arabia ever there( atlantic council 20 June 2024). Saudi Arabia’s interest in currency diversification and de-dollarization would create another issue. Reality was that Saudi Arabia sold its oil in other currencies until late 1974. Encouraged by USA it started using Dollar. Saudi Arabia priced it’s oil in Dollars and recycled the funds in American Debt Market. It is still a depleted superpower defying decline predictions to protect petro dollar. The outcome was stronger Dollar while USA took on the responsibility of defense of Saudi Arabia the idea of which had emerged in 1951 Mutual Defense Assistance. Their relationship revolved around security and oil. It had a major disruption in 1973. USA is the largest oil producer in the world more with more than double output of Saudi Arabia and Russia its closest competitors.( 2023 Invedtopedia). In 2015 China’s yuan received the crown as global reserve currency as approved by the Executive Board of IMF on 30 November 2015 effective 1 October 2016 making it the first currency which was not issued by a by a major advanced economy to make it to the IMF’s so called basket (1 December 2015 webforum org.). It may have convinced the International Monetary Fund but not the global market yet. The fall in Brent Crude prices and falling demand for American crude amidst world oil demand growth with dominance of dollar being questioned with BRICS, the geoeconomics of this BRICS in control of World Trade routes and population covered, the geometry would have net force at the center as close to 0 due to symmetry if equal force were act on each vertex although it was not a regular pentagon. If external forces are applied the non zero net force may increase. It was Brazil and India which were slapped with 50 ℅ tariff in the Trade War unleashed as Russia Ukraine War pulling in NATO and USA raged and  Israel Hamas War pulled on Iran, Yemen pulling in USA and others in 2025. For USA 2025, a disconnect in foreign policy due to costs already borne but diminishing chances of any political long term advantage in extended sphere of influence of political pride end was staring at it. Investment  initiative in Asia faces roadblocks as distrust of USA as a reliable partner grows. The U. S Dollar kept weakening through mid -2025 ( cambridgecurrencies. com 2025) and the near demise of the SWIFT system ( Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication) used by most American Banks for global payments which took compliance with US and EU sanctions too seriously for global market along with Fedwire and Ripple, other systems as Indian UPI system of payments were making inroads. Attempting trade dominance with tariff bombs as being attempted by Donald Trump was yet to work out. Tariff Bomb on Venezuela Oil seems to have exploded on Trump’s face. Attempting to regain control over World Trade in 2025 was outright assertion in neo colonialism. The  national identity and national power of population has also taken a hit due to immigration policy changes as it was dependent on eager immigrants. Concentration of influence in a dominant bloc and rewarding alignment with strategic autonomy in geopolitics of the decades that followed, rigid alliances were becoming the biggest hurdle in global engagement. China with ever increasing military expenditure and investment initiative in a mainly command economy in a single party rules with state control over market liberalization was fast catching up with GDP expected to bypass by 2032. The only hurdle being it’s Greater China based on some Quing Dynasty history of domineering alliances and claiming neighbors territories, and Russian intent to restore pre 1991 position. Russia had already shown the World that a war could be conducted outside the sphere of influence of dollar.  A stronger mineral diplomacy like supply of Uranium from Russia and Rare Earth from China would be a blow that it might not be able to handle. USA drilling for oil in Pakistan was a welcome step as other parts shifted to hydrogen fuel and electric vehicles. NATO continued supplying arms to Ukraine in the Russia Ukraine War and starting threatening India through some officials. Pressure on India,Brazil etc. to stop trading with Russia and threatening a tarff imposition on India if it purchased oil from Russia was crude oil crudity lacking finess. In the third year of Russia Ukraine war ,G7 and some countries imported €18 billion of oil products from. six refineries in India and Turkey that processed Russian crude. India had become an oil product exporter to EU increasing exports by 58℅ in 2024.( 19 November 2024). Initially EU and USA welcomed the move as Russia had been cutting oil prices undermining the manipulated high prices of crude oil globally. Imposition of sanctions in July 2025 on Nayara Energy Refinery in Gujarat, India for refining Russian crude oil, putting a lower price caps to make the price of Russian cheaper for Europe, it was certainly double standards by EU. The shift from exporter of raw material and importer of finished products from the colonial power was changing from countries like India becoming importer of raw materials and exporter of finished products in tottering neo colonial system. But the duplicity is evident in European view. As European countries kept importing Liquified Natural Gas from Russia and USA titanium from Russia. In absence of exports by this refinery to Europe helped stabilize oil prices in Europe in wake of Russia Ukraine war. As USA had put on embargo on armaments to India since 1960 India had a diversified group from which supplies were received and imports were made. Other threats by NATO were presumptive as Maritime hub in the form of Vizihingham port in Kerala, India marking a milestone in India’s maritime history. Reliance on transhipment cargo from relying on foreign ports like Singapore,Colombo, Dubai snd Salah ( The Hindu 20 May 2025). India was also setting up it’s first marine insurance group amid western sanctions.(liveMint 13 July 2025) called India Club. A 150 year old monopoly of London, New York in Global Insurance was about to break along with reliance on western insurance and global clubs amid global uncertainty. The worst case a massive Corporate blackmail occurred in December 2025 which coincided with Valdimir Putin’s visit of Indigo Airline flight cancellation  of a whopping 5000 flights and a loss of nearly 1000-1800 Crores loss in trade due to the crisis( 10 December 2025 India Today) and  allegations of anti competition conduct resurfaced against the Airline. The timing raised questions along with lack of information about what actually  happened. Different  explanations from Aviation Minister and Director General of Civil Aviation raised more doubts. At around same time Amazon, Microsoft and Google announced fresh investments in India.

While in USA, Trump was playing a dangerous game in mineral geopolitics trying to gain control over non ferrous mineral deposits of Ukraine when he restored arms supply and long range missiles supply to Ukraine via NATO,retaliating Russia moved forward in July 2025 taking military control of a village called Shevchenko with its Lithium deposits challenging the deal USA had struck with Volodymyr Zelensky of Ukraine. After 4 July 2025 talk with Putin, Trump started giving 50 day ultimatum to Russia and he had already stated that he is disappointed with Putin( 15 July 2025 BBC, ABC News). Nor did the proposed visit to Pakistan as publicised by Pakistani media in September 2025  was going to improve things, instead they would worsen if India chose to ignore it. Curiously,American White House refuted plans for such a proposed visit ( Mint 18 July 2025). Meanwhile designating The Liberation Front,( TRF), a shadow group of Lashkar-e-Taiba, as an International terrorist organization by USA made Pakistan lash out to it in discomfort( India Today, 18 July 2025). Maybe it was time to break of the US interlink and dehyphenation of India Pakistan as voiced by many in India and even though the size of the Indian economy maybe paradoxically  inconsequential in the present geopolitics unless other countries decide to isolate it and break the sense of entitlement in American demands. USA as if it  was a Swaymbhu Superpower in self proclamation or to attach any significance to it as if it were claiming to have been made the presiding power by superior powers amidst the scattered stars and galaxies of the Universe with its largest economy in consumerist sense with its high GDP. Bringing an end to its so called high end products, and to read out appropriate obituaries to it and just move on, or if found only crippled as implied by Trump’s clarion call to make it great again by exhausting it while eroding its technological superiority in whichever field US claimed. With consistent blows at its knees, ignoring the immediacy of it’s requirements with deliberate avoidance and feigning ignorance about them. In case American views changed and it accepted the new world order with multi polarity, global cooperation and seeks synchronicity then reintegrate.

Risks and opportunities associated with being superpower had already changed with USA’s falling share of global trade, weakening control over trade routes and reduced national security amidst mainly mismanaged international relations. Enhanced risk in threat of conflicts, ineffective military interventions, isolation, resentment  and the economic strain due to over stretched resources was showing. The perceived role in the world and legitimacy in the eyes of other nations had fallen sharply eroding the power to set the agenda in international forums.The ability to shape global narratives through its influence and projecting power at global scale was much diminished and already significant action was taking place without taking USA’s opinion. Behaviour of USA as a Rogue State in the world order defying WTO, dictating terms in IMF and UN, under the garb of emergency powers the President starting Trade War in desperate bid for maintaining hegemony in an economic model of neo colonialism started becoming a reality. When Ministry of External Affairs, India responded strongly pointing out the hypocrisy of USA with trade with Russia continuing all through this period purchasing Uranium, palladium, fertilizers a nd and chemicals all this while, questions were put to him in a televised press conference he feigned ignorance stating ” I don’t know anything about it, I have to check it out’ ( 6 August 2025 NDTV World) Questions again arose whether the world was becoming more global or more local?. Global functions as a set of shared functions accessible from anywhere while local functions are nested and defined for a neighborhood accessible within their enclosing function. Dual layer gradient and global anomalies in chirality as summed  up anomalies as field of anomalies interacting with local in-homogeneousities  with loop corrections give continuous global symmetries in effective field theory(analogous to quantum field macro-effects). While adopting to globalization, the local systems change adapting. But politicians are taking more and more nationalistic views.

The coercion through military deals or courting military officers may not work for USA as it overestimates it’s economic and military strength. In near to neighborhood approach through global functions without being accessible from anywhere itself. To be a global super power or a local superpower with trading partners is it’s own choice as it lacks the ability to provide an envelope function. Despite a technological edge in defence products as perceived where civilian needs are overlooked, USAID was a closed chapter for now. Whether it was 8 December 1959 when another Pakistani soon to be Field Marshall Ayub Khan was hailing Dwight D Eisenhower as leader of the world, raising Kashmir issue and Indus Water issue, then agreeing to set up a military base in Peshawar. Later as per Richard Nixon who by his sheer brilliance became President of USA and was in office during 1971 Indian Pakistan war ‘Indian’ are slippery  and treacherous’ having been snubbed by Indira Gandhi in 1967 when he was out of power. Nobel Peace Prize 1973 Winner Henry Kissinger considered Indians as ‘Bastards’ and criticized Indira Gandhi Leadership. His co winner Le Duc Tho of Vietnam declined the prize.as there were vilations of the ceasefire.and it was no peace treaty. This remains one of the most controversial Nobel Prize. Do these prizes actually represent contribution with greatest positive influence and works which benefit mankind, no mention of costs are made. Fake narrative, career building seem to be more of its hallmark.

Historical trade routes like Amber Road connecting Baltic Sea to Mediterranean, Incense Route from Mediterranean to Arabia, India, East Africa, the Silk Route connecting China to Europe. But opening up of sea route, primary maritime routes and spice route across Indian Ocean led to extensive colonization. History of Trade Wars, which were mostly violent and economic warfare with predatory European expansion in America, Asia, Africa. With introduction of mass slavery and transportation of labour was along with building colonial institutions, a reliable financial structure, skewed industrialization, naval structure and developing instruments of destruction during the 19 th Century. Trade Wars like Opium Wars of 19 th Century between Britain and China where British used military forces to compel China to allow trading of opium,opening it’s ports comprising it’s sovereignty. The Treaty of Nanking of 29 August 1842 forced China to increase  foreign trade, give compensation and cede Hongkong to the British. British had first arrived in India for trade purpose when British Ship Hector arrived at Surat port on 24 August 1608. Later setup trading posts then gained control over India gradually. US China Trade Wars from 2018 had similarities with USA donning the robe of a neo colonial power. Merchandising technology as a product itself and not just as a tool for selling other products required offering correct products st optimal time, place and time at correct price to effect buying behavior.

De colonization and emergence of neo colonialism with United States taking over itself the responsibility of playing the role of a Super Power fighting the Soviet Union challenging it’s position. With a large military industrial complex and merchandising technology it started dictating terms rather than impacting consumer behavior with enhanced experience aligned with specific needs and emphasizing marketing gain importance. The Union Of Soviet Socialist Republic had taken fundamental research and Technology rmto new levels.The new versions of Labour Camps ( work camps in remote Siberia ) for political  dissenting was from earlier Katorga of Russian Judicial System  and inugerated in 1919 and term Gulag came to be used from 1930-59 as correctional labour camps. After the death of Stalin it was dismantled under a general amnesty. In 1960 the system  was formally abolished as it was a repressive system. Even otherwise, the large intellectual repression had forced the best scientific brain’s to hide their work behind the cloak of the first chapter of the books and works to discuss theoretical  formulations which were far ahead of their time.

The collapse of Soviet Union in 1991 on the aftermath of attempted reforms by Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev was due to internal economic pressure and inability to synchronize to the flow by aligning actions and processes to optimize performance for minimum disruption. Both manufacturing and cognitive process of flow experience are involved. Market efficiency and resource allocation  in context. The axis of alignment in terms of direction or orientation in relation to specific axis and in n dimensional space shape aligned to the coordinates of the axis and the joint axis alignments for movement and functions while developing a principle axes corresponding to important symmetries. Hidden monopole hypothesis as hidden sector which could be stable due to topological conservation laws and unbroken symmetries U(1) interacting weakly as often discussed as potential Dark Matter described beyond known composition and forces, suppression of axion abundance and explanation of observed diphoton excess is probably not understood by American President.

The turn of events during 1971 Indo Pakistan confrontation has curious events of Kissinger proposing asking Iran and China to help Pakistan against India and Richard Nixon despatched the 7 th Fleet led by USS Enterprise to the Bay of Bengal in December 1971 to intimidate India while all the while supplying arms to Pakistan. At that point of time Soviet Union sent its nuclear submarines towards Arbian Sea to counter the move.Surrender of East Pakistan on 16 December 1971 and creation of Bangladesh. Mr Henry Kissinger informed Nixon that they had saved West Pakistan. At the helm of affairs in India was Indira Gandhi, who imposed the controversial emergency between 1975-1977 citing internal and external threats to India. An executive judiciary battle had ensued from 1967 itself and idea of committed bureaucracy and judiciary was propounded. Interestingly The Madman Theory was reformulated by Richard Nixon to make the Communist Bloc believe that Nixon and his administration was volatile and irrational, provoking USA could lead to an unpredictable response. Its premise  that non credible claims can be made to look credible as mutually  assured destruction. Simulating the madman is sometimes a strategic move as expounded by Machiaeveli. It is not the same as unpredictability amd requires skill in the art of threat. A leader perceived as irrational or unpredictable could get a strategic advantage by making threats that a rational leader would not, is reckless and potentially dangerous as it may lead to result in preemptive attacks on the leader enacting the psychodrama. Perceived situational madness giving a strategic advantage in coercive bargaining, threatening use of force to attain objectification in consequence based decision making has been analyzed by many in terms of extreme preferences and perception of situational deviations. In his 1978 memoir  and ‘The Ends of Power’ by Harry Robbins( Bob) Haldeman, Chief of Staff to Nixon highlights some issues. After the Watergate scandal of 1972 about burglary, subsequent coverup in Nixon’s re-election campaign which included obstruction of justice and perjury had already tarnished his image and lead to his resignation in 9 August 1974. Developments in the eastern borders of India, founding of United Liberation Front of Asom in 1979, after formation of Bangladesh on 26 Match 1971,demanding an independent state of Assam through Assam conflict and alliances it developed in Nagaland, it had camps in Bangladesh, Mayanmar, ULFA has close links with China and it’s commander in chief Paresh Baruah had taken refuge in Yunnan province in China. When India made a strategic strike on 13 July 2025 on the ULFA terrorist camps in Myanmar( Press release APDU_1/A0022/25 ULFA dated 13/7/2025), the maximum beating of chest was by Pakistani media which declared Narendra Modi a madman. Narendra Modi emerged as a very cunning politician in control of media relations using the ground reality of attempts and large scale conspiracy of Islamization of India, he tops Global Leader Approval Ratings in 2025 towering above leaders while becoming the longest serving Prime Minister of India. Commentators in Pakistan’s media find humble economic past of Modi as a plausible reason to substantiate their declaration of Narendra Modi as a madman. The madman theory seems to have been revived in psychodrama by Trump in 2025. His economic views and actions of ‘ Lets make USA great again’ appears to be an enactment of ruin theory. Laughable claims like Russia and India are Dead Economies makes no sense as he is seeking a trade deal with what he called a dead economy. In any case both USA had to see which side needed access to others markets more. Some lessons emerged for both before declaring trade. Skyrocketing prices of drugs and pharmaceuticals made the US President to direct it’s pharma producers to take up the issue of making them affordable again. India with its affordable pricing of medicine and pharmaceuticals had not paid attention to investing in bulk drug production and paid attention to high end medicinal products relying on China for bulk drugs. Same problem lay with rare earth minerals in whose production China had made strides and Indian dependency increased despite it having third largest rare earth minerals resources. The indirect declaration of financial emergency through special powers to the President by an American Law by Donald Trump when the situation of direct military confrontation with Russia was imminent by July end in 2025 as Russia Ukraine war which openly started on 2022 kept lingering despite military aid from NATO and USA. The narrative about the Trade War and Tariff Bomb was being built inside USA through paid News Channels with extensive use of graphs, terms that every thing is going well and windfall gains to USA have occurred and weak jobs reports from it’s FED were condemnable and stock market crash was hardly a crash, the Super Power was in fact an out right  winner as per the paid media. Illusions and delusions, a contraction of GDP by 0.2℅-0.5℅ was expected in India. ‘Dump Trump’ calls appeared in some quarters with social media set on fire. What hurt American ego that amongst oil suppliers to India Russian share was 40.5℅ in 2024 and 37.8℅ in 2025 taking top slot while from USA it was 3.6℅ in 2024 to 7.3℅ in 2025 at fifth spot.(16 May 2025,TOI) and share of arms imports from USA to India had risen only 8℅ to 13℅ between 2009 to 2023 and from Russia had decreased in favour of more diverse suppliers( e-ir.info27 February 2035). Google India’s revenue surged 26℅ to Rs. 5921 crore Net profit at Rs. 1,425 crore up by 6℅ ( Hindustan Times 3 November 2024). Meta India’s ( Facebook) net profit jumped 43℅ to Rs. 505 Crore. When the view gained ground that digital tax be imposed on them in reciprocal steps Mr. Trump and his cronies started having fits again and croaked…” designed to harm or discriminate against American Technology “. This was again a tacit admission that American Technology is not indispensable, and in an analogy and transformation, their might be a world beyond the well for frogs/ toads jumping up and down calling for mates by vocalization. It was actually very frustrating for USA which had been ordained by superior powers across galaxies in the Universe to be the Super Power preside over the World Order while oozing power to slime over a Dead Economy even though it was one of the fastest growing economies globally and fourth largest economy. While USA was headed towards ‘The International Bank For Reconstruction of Crippled Economies With Prosthetic Limbs’ with headquarters in USA with top rank in world ranking, as lesser known organization  International Monetary Fund  placed it a little lower with its GDP growth rate at roughly 1.9℅,;UK at 1.2℅, Germany at 0.1℅, Japan at 0.7℅ and France at 0.6℅, there was great jubilation  at White House!. Things apparently were not good for India with above 6℅ GDP growth rate and China with more than 4℅ as per IMF.

Business and negotiations model of Leadership was being pushed to extremes. Delegating negotiations while anticipating conflicts is a critical leadership skill. He had already called Vladimir Putin, President of Russia, absolutely crazy in an emotional outburst on 26 May 2025(Reuters). His  unleashing a Trade War could backfire. India and UK after BREXIT signed an FTA in July 2025 sent a message to Europe and USA. As personal attacks on Trump inside USA about Fried Jeff’s ‘ Jeff Fry ((Jeffrey Epstein with Hollywood type Eyes Wide Shut, a 1999 Stanley Kubrick movie) Syndrome disorder) about elite cults and grooming women from childhood as slaves performing at elite cult gatherings as per critics/reviewers, became hotly debated and the Elevator’s to glory of paradise were undergoing repairs, a new kind of scenario was emerging). Nobody knows how many madmen are roaming around.

Pakistan’s nuclear program began somewhere around 1972 and by 1978 it had weapon grade material. The meeting of Zia Ul Haq another military dictator of Pakistan on 7 December 1982 with American President Ronald Reagan the bonhomie continued. The nuclear implosion warhead design came likely from China. It’s close ties with China due to hostility towards India and close ties with USA to counter USSR and Sino Soviet Rift was strengthened during cold War. Sino US relations improved from 1970 and Richard Nixon’s visit to China in 1972 and in 1979 formal diplomatic relations were established. Soviet Union between 1987-1991 was undergoing several changes internally, and the Gulf War which was triggered by Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait on 2 August 1990 on the pretext of it being historically a part, saw it’s policy towards Iraq shift in favour of 34 nation alliance led by USA which brought Iraq’s ambitious to a in January 1991. As it is, Soviet Union itself dissolved in December 1991. The Cold War period of 1948-1991 came to an end. Cold War theory of deterrence, containment  and increasing sphere of influence using trade and economics without engaging in direct conflict amidst geopolitical tension between USSR and USA had wider implications. Ideological suppositions and :and war on terrorism took other meanings in reference to failed states, geopolitical controlled chaos. There were military  interventions by USA distinguishing sphere of influence and sphere of action of understanding in a pseudo reality changed foreign policy.

Role of NATO( North Atlantic Treaty Organization) founded in 1949 after World War 2 as a system of collective security came into question when Russia Ukraine War started in 2022 after invasion of Crimea in 2014 by Russia. Ukraine and Russia share a long history, overlapping identities and  ties. Ukraine had been a part of Russian empire from around 1700 and later a part of Soviet Union in 1922 ( a after a resistance from early Russian Empire.As Lenin pursued a policy of nativization a distinctive culture remained. Controversial Holodomor or forced famine of 1930 in Ukraine under Stalin and post 1991 ( collapse of Soviet Union) relations after collapse of Soviet Union remained tense. 2014 annexation of Crimea and Donbas, 2022 invasion of Ukraine was due to geopolitical rivalry and Ukraine wanting to be a part of NATO which Russia considered as an attempt to weaken it sphere of influence. There were allegations that Russia used thermobaric bombs(which uses oxidation in larger regions producing pressure fronts within the fuel mixture than on surrounding air than confined regions in conventional explosive on Ukraine. This war extended well into 2025 raising a threat of nuclear war again. With China reportedly refusing to participate in nuclear disarmament talks with US, Russia due to the assymetry. ( Xinhua 28 August 2025). The successful visit of Vladimir Putin, President of Russia in December 2025 and on an act of Cultural  Diplomacy Narendra Modi presented and a copy of Bhagwat Gita ( a part of epic Mahabharat of the dialogue between Krishna and Arjun as introduction to spiritual knowledge) in Russian   to Mr.Putin.In 2011 prosecutors in Tom’s, Siberia wanted the translation by A.C Bhaktivedanta  founder of ISKCON banned for allegedly spreading social discord as Russian  Orthodox Church was also worried about the spread.The Russian Court finally dismmissed the case of prosecution.

When President George Herbert W Bush ( President 1989 to 1993) refused to certify that Pakistan was not trying to acquire nuclear weapons, the hindu genocide in Kashmir and their migration in 1990 , the role of Pakistan was clear. Extension of Non Proliferation Treaty indefinitely along with Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty, under Atal Bihari Vajpayee India tested nuclear weapons on 11 and 13 May 1998 as Pokhran II after Pokhran 1 in 1974.On 13 May 1998 Bill Clinton imposed tough economic sanctions on India. One person by the name of Dean Rust, Nuclear Proliferation Bureau agreed with the general view that India was on the wrong side of history, the threat from China is only outward and it was all about prestige and getting a seat at the table with big boys.!!!(adst.org/2014/07).

On 28 May 1998 Pakistan did test it’s  nuclear device at Chagai and, publicly touted it as the Islamic Bomb. Though sanctions came, it’s close ties with USA and China to counter Russia continued. A report from overactive New York Times  of 18 November 2007 by David E Sanger and William J. Broad mentions that over past six years USA under George W Bush( 43rd President 2001-2009) Administration spent $100 million in a highly classified operation to help Gen. Parvez Musharraf, Pakistan’s President, secure his country’s nuclear weapons. It further stated that the report was withheld for 3 years. In December 2007 USA entered into the longest post World War 2 recession , loss of millions of jobs were lost, Lehman Brothers went bankrupt and American international Group had to be given a bailout.In an earlier development a US India Civil Nuclear Agreement had been signed in July 2005. Coincidentally, in 2007 the great New York Times published a report from Bihar, India on Super 30 IIT coaching Institute, Poverty Theory study in India sponsored from USA was given Infosys award in India, and a cartoon on India’s effort with Chandrayaan 2 mission appeared in 2019 with the Poverty Theory winning Nobel Prize in economics. The admission  by Donald Trump on 3 November  2025 that Pakistan had been secretly carying out Nuclear Tests raised a serious question  about IMF Funding. On 1 October 2025, US Senator,  Mazie Hirone ar a Senate Armed Services Commitee had raised concerns about financial  implications  of resuming nuclear testing programme and that estimated cost of each test was  about Dollars 125 -150 million(Nampa.org).

Even later when 26/11 2008 Mumbai terror attacks took place US aircraft were flying all over Pakistan’s airspace carrying out war on terror in Afghanistan. The USA Afghanistan war of 2001-2021   ended with withdrawal from Afghanistan only on 30 August 2021. China  USA trade came under strain in 2025 during Trump’s tenure.

After Indian counter attack in Operation Sindoor in May 2025, with an ageing fleet of Jaguars aircraft inducted in 1970’s, MiG 21’s inducted from 1963 onwards, Rafale formally inducted in 2021 in its airforce along with most up-to-date missiles from DRDO and ISRO particularly BrahMos( named after rivers Brahmaputra and Moskva made by joint venture with DRDO and NPO Mashinostroyenia of Russia) for offence and Akash missile system developed by DRDO along with Russian S400 for defense , Pakistani’s sought a ceasefire after suffering extensive damage.  Pakistan’ testing of nuclear capable Shaheen III Missiles on 22 July 2025 failed and landed to exploded near it’s own Dera Ghazi Khan Nuclear Center in Balochistan impacting civilian areas creating a panic( Zeenews.india 23 July 2025). It is probably high time to form a G5 with top five countries with largest economies and nominal GDP with a paradox of Indian airforce flying large number fighter jets more than 40 years old while 15 year petrol vehicles and 10 year diesel vehicles treated as end of life vehicles coercively put off the roads of National Capital Region( Delhi).

Pakistani commentators as experts on geopolitical strategy considered the turn of events of ceasefire as some unexplained form of victory. They felt that India has been isolated globally and Pakistan has had foresight in understanding North South Divide of the world geopolitics and India was still existing in East West Divide of geopolitics. Non aligned movement  being over, SAARC having also come to an end, China as leader of the Global South has left India in doldrums. When supposedly Carl Preston Oglesby Jr. coined the term Global South in a 1969 article( Financial Times 31 December 2023) and developed by German Chancellor Willy Brandt in 1980( North South: A Program for Survival) and attempted to draw a geographical line to denote countries based on wealth, income inequality,development and democracy a confusion remained over middle income countries. It is not a geographic classification of troubled realities of neo colonial control in globalization. To  explain hegemonies and elite behaviour in Cold War era and development economics of core periphery model in dependency theory self reliance had to be ignored. Trade Weaponization is a strategic use of trade policies and exploiting it’s economic vulnerabilities and asymmetric  interdependence of trade partners. It goes to the extent of changing security alliances. For India it became necessary to question China centric ASEAN due to geopolitical and economic consequences particularly dumping by China with no no collateral benefits to exports. India was being treated only as a market rather than partner in ASEAN India Free Trade Area Agreement of 2009. But it is also a fact that falling in trap of G7 or alliances like QUAD made for encircling China from which India shoud consider walking out. The establishment of dollar as leading currency convertible to gold with Bretton Woods Agreement of 1944 after the Sterling lost in status due to spending of UK’s gold reserves in World War 2, geopolitical manipulation kept its status intact  despite all links being severed from convertibility to gold in 1971. While USA is still a major global player it share in World Trade had declined from approximately 15℅ in 1970 to roughly 9-10℅ at present. This dominance gave USA the ability to impose financial sanctions to cut of countries from global trade and also made it easy for US to borrow and access global markets effecting trade flows. It’s top trading partners were European Union, ASEAN, Canada, Mexico, China, Japan, Germany, South Korea and then comes India( increase of trade came after liberalization from 1990 and increased further from 2021-23 as Chinese geostrategy in India’s neighborhood increased in aggressiveness and Galwan valley Indo China border conflicts took place in 2020). American fear of decreasing transactional dominance of the US dollar and downfall as primary reserve currency of foreign trade determining cross border liabilities with perceived safety and stability seemed to be the real cause as trends in commodity market showed. Through alternative currencies particularly through organizations like BRICS this fear was evident in Mr. Trump’s outbursts against it. With Japan holding $1.125 trillion China about $785 billion and UK about $759 billion of about $36 trillion US Debt held by foreign holders in 2024. Such practice was for keeping a self correcting currency flow. Selling of  these debt holdings would have repercussion for both the holder and issuer. Donald Trump, substantially high on Viagra in a treatment of dysfunction, was now in a position for multiple Nobel Prizes for Peace as well as Economics for beginning provoking a trade war and dropping tariff bomb. Like a sorcerer the abracadabra in the unsuccessful magic show turned into a comedy show. Extremely shocking fact which was most humiliating was that EU was itself doing billion dollar deals and trade with Russia while USA was trading for Uranium hexafluoride for ots nuclear energy, palladium  for EV, chemical fertilizer running into billions while targeting India on Russian Oil. The Ministry of External Affairs of India took a strong exception to this behavior( 4 August 2025 NDTV). Instead of directing Russia to stop trading with India they were using coercive diplomacy on India. USA was soft on China and Mr. Trump was foaming at the mouth while singling out India. While in Washington National Guards were called out and activated on 11-12 August 2025  and this Mr. Trump also spoke about calling out the military (11 August 2025 CNN). They had already been called out in Los Angeles a little while earlier. 

Mistakes had been committed by India  by focusing on diamond polishing, gold jewellery development, focussing on cheap textile exports and precious gems instead of rare earth technology, alternative fuels in its eagerness to become part of the global supply chain since 2014.In trying to strike deals with Russia and India which he called dead economies. Mr. destroyed as he spoke while creating a comic scene. The Nobel Prize in Economics for what Donald Trump called his proudest accomplishment a 1987 book The Art of the Deal( Random House 1987)had been co authored with journalist Tony Schwartz who called ghost writing the book greatest regret in life. This breakneck economics book was breakthrough in Economics and was No. 1 on The New York Times Best Sellers list, and was fulfilling all requirements ever sought. The controversy which held the Nobel Prize Academy was probably the controversy created by the original publisher Howard Kaminsky claiming ” Trump did not write a post card for us “. In 2019 Schwartz suggested that work be recategorized as “fiction”. Whatever damage control occurred was a book release party at Trump Tower already held in 1987 with paid Whosever Whatever celebrities and full paid advertisement in Newspapers.

Coercive diplomacy while gutting WTO, WHO and climate pacts while White House Press Secretary Karolina Leavitt demands Nobel Peace Prize for Trump. ( 1 August 2025 Economic Times. ET online). Paul Robin Krugman ( sole winner of Nobel Prize in Economics 2008) type of Neo Keynesian theory, new trade theory about new economic geography and human geography in studies of economic activity and factors effecting it in location of industries, economies of agglomeration, core periphery relationship, economics of urban forms, demographic dividend is completely off the track in not understanding the different methods of refined production function of non extensive thermodynamics Q* = f( L*, K*), L* function is about all possible contactenation of 0 or more strings from L function in a closure operation (xD)^ via analytic continuation on complex plane as  the series are convergent half plane and K function with hyperfactorial to analyze spatial point patterns as clustered, dispersed or randomly distributed which crucial to Econophysics in the same sense of enrichment in terms of reprocessing, isotope isolation and seperation, excitation, diffusion and hybrid techniques with redevelopment of transferred technology. From the axiality to molecular vibrations and synthetic biology mimicking a cells natural ability to grow and divide the self replicating synthetic membrane reduces production costs beyond traditional industrial  process for self sustaining systems. The bilayer lipid with phosphoids and embedded proteins the doubling time parameters of protocells have stoichiometric geometry and balanced equations. Non stoichiometric materials ratio deviates from the ideal. The synthetic  biology from orthombic and regaular axial enrichment and spatial positions the atomic vibrations upto molecular vibrations of synthetic cells and synthetic membrane the economic  demand is met beyond the traditional  industrial process. Mathematical  formulations are necssary.The ** operator is the basic exponentiation in the stochastic equation to lead to Q*cD, Quantum Chromodynamics describing the strong nuclear force in qurk gluon plasma flow. In non extensive thermodynamics it is not required **ω^= (-1) kᵢ(n-k)ω as angular frequency  ω and ^ is a vector in terms of frequency vector on differential k form of  θₖ.( whether ‘i’ is moment of inertia or intensity as per context).The polynomial function( spline) by different polynomial expressions over various intervals of it’s domain into sub domains in the global sense involving triangulation subdomains of linear manifolds ((- ∞ -1],[-1 +1],[+1, +∞)) of (-∞,0],[0,+∞) and the polynomial interpolation’s undesirable oscillations, the non integer dilations which are part of the complex of refinement by adding information or removing ambiguity in coarse graining has to  be generated from the descent  in optimization which can be applied to both linear and non linear vector space. The global and local minimum of global functions and local functions have a set gradient distance between the angles cutting the hyperplane, either the distance can fluctuate or angles show a flux in the point function system and loop θ descent of stochastic equation.The optimization with flux  between global and local minima required overcoming energy barriers. Steepest descent can trap in the local minimum and failing to find the global minimum. The stochastic process introduces random jumps out of this trap of local minima randomly in solution space. In analogy of molecular movement in physical systems, molecules find their lowest energy or undergo phase transition from local stable state to global stable state. Minimas being deformed implies that minimum energy state would be spherical or deformed due to external forces or intrinsic properties. Molecular vibrations and bonding strength is considered in stoichiometric  synthetic biology and the synthetic membrane with collective instabilities and spatially regular structures is considered as 2 D fluid flow. The load applied on the plane it would bend on a plane in square coordinate system x, y, z it would either be out of plane bending or bending on xy plane. The linear oscillator and dispersion equation, elasticity and stress can be computed  ∂²h/∂t² and ∂σ/∂t+∂σV/∂x. At quantum level of minimum distances/ length are altered) deformed and atomic levels are spherical or deformed in loop θ descent in stochastic equation.

Introducing strategic chaos  by USA caused chaotic deformation effecting shape memory to control the system the exponential was effected. Destabilizing global stable state( like a Trade War and Tarff Bombing) or destabilizing local stable states with interventions ( as in Venezuela, or Bangladesh and Pakistan) had revealed an ugly fact of geopolitics in 2025.

Thermodynamic potentials describing the state of the system with state variables as temperature, pressure, volume, entropy the function is in terms of enthalpy, entropy, free energy which minimized at equilibrium with constant temperature snd volume ( Helmholtz free energy) , and the other free energy minimized for equilibrium of system with constant temperature and pressure ( Gibbs free energy) to be used for useful work. These have adaptation with suitable representation in non extensive thermodynamics also. Non extensive thermodynamics of Econophysics and it’s concern for stability the Neuroeconomics of multi layered perception and homeostasis to maintain stability where it comes together with Econophysics gives a view on Trade War unleashed by USA. The disruption of global supply chains in extended neural networks of global trade and it’s multi layered characteristic given the neo classical general equilibrium with requirements of stability in Econophysics makes the Trade War bizzare. Amidst the Trade War a sinister design came to light in US Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick’s comments on Nvidia H20 microchip and technology trade with China, “We don’t sell them our best stuff, not our second best stuff not even our third best”… adding that the goal was to get developers ” addicted to the American technology stock”(24 August 2025 Times of India). The attempts to impose limitations on refinement of production functions may not work.

In the phase where politics was a vocation like any other and the state is understood in terms of specific means peculiar to it rather than ends. The state with territory, population,sovereignty is like a container with a set of rules, norms, institutions, practices within the container about how political power is accessed or exercised called regime. The state has a monopoly of the use of physical force and control over conduct of business and commercial activities. Business model of politics assumes commercialization of political campaigns, donations, raising funds, lobbying by professional politicians with carefully curated image and involvement of businessmen in governmental positions which effects policy making with a strategy. Curiously, International Movie Superstar  Arnold Schwarzenegger ‘The Terminator and with Total Recall'( Scifi action megahits world wide) in Wisdom Shift ” …this is not just about tariffs it’s about control and India is breaking free… I understand what it means ( from his personal experience).. The real real reason is India is rising fast and Washington doesn’t like what it cannot control…It is building a parallel future…”( 5 August 2025).

Chaos as strategy to maintain reliance on leadership to suppress organized dissent creates a sense of disconnect and unreality. Approximate present not yielding an approximate future as chaos and equilibrium with stable points can coexist. New equilibrium states can emerge with collective behavior or emergent order. Convincing people that there are no clear solution, the end state being determined through dominance is common.Social dominance orientation beyond some degree of political polarization and political system justification in terms of liberal conservative difference cause anti democratic tendencies. Social complexity and collective or group behavior due to intricate relationship of the dynamic socio political system exhibits chaotic behavior also. Social chaos, identical entities embedded in identical environment and complexity  in  dynamic socio politics in the near to stable dynamics imply  finality and historical necessities are  not centered as there are emergent social structures and groups.

Generation of consensus sequences when the assumption is that aligned sequences do not form single linear sequence, the partial ordering and comparability/in-comparability based on pair of elements, there are multiple sequence alignments with degrees of structural complexity to source alignment. In arriving at a consensus, the disagreeing parties consider the agreement to be at least as good as or better than their original position. This brought in compromise. Applying conformity  in decision making in group with motive of social influence the interdependence of individual, social contexts, group dynamics and conflict the social proof quality can be lowered and prejudiced. Motives of fear and hope lead to obedience and legitimization of obedience which finds professional politician seeking leadership in either traditional, charismatic or legal manner in classical sociology.( Politics as a Vocation, Max Weber). Non linearity and evolution of a dynamic system can be explained and hidden patterns in chaotic behavior with an order through fluctuations many further idea originates. Application of chaos theory to socio political system and generation of chaos such that coping ability deciding the winner in a situation of conflict has gained traction. Instability with the proneness to move away from stable position does bring out the situation of stagnation and decline. Amongst the mathematical methods which can be used to come to conclusions some are particularly useful. Matrix is a method of representation of geometric transformations, multiple transformation, vectors particularly linear transformation that preserve straight line and parallelism. Rotation, translation, reflection, scaling can be represented by specific matrix. A rotation at an angle θ can be represented by a matrix for rotation around an axis or a point in the social or economic matrix of input output through interdependence of different sectors ,market equilibrium, income expenditure for complex systems.Rows represent individual records/observations/elements while columns represent different attributes or variables associated with the element in the row. The dimension is described by the number of rows by the number of columns while the size and structure is the number of rows and columns. Circular matrix refers to a square matrix where each row is a cyclical shift of the preceding row and all rows are derived from a cyclic permutation of first row in right shift.They can show diagonal relationship and the transformation of function of time( space) to function of frequency keeping the different frequencies present in the original signal and is expressed in a complex exponential function.In this context a norm gives size and shape of a function where a function takes a function as an input in function space with properties of continuity and differentiability. Spaces of functions Cᵏ([a,b],Rⁿ) are used for k≥ 1 and when k=0 functions are simply continuous, removable discontinuities  for a hole due to cancellation in ratio of polynomials can be done for a hole in θₖ. Linear norms maintain linear relationship preserving vector addition and scaling, scalar multiplication while non linear norms may not scale proportionality of input or triangle inequality and are applied to spaces. Operator norms and operators in political economy as individuals and groups are effected by or influence political and economic processes. Could it be said that leaders need to be an operator. Interactions of operators in power dynamics in complexity the effect of politics on economics and vice versa operators contribute to leadership with strategic goals.

Comparison of professional politicians in different political systems and leadership in reduced public engagement has a trust deficit acknowledged. Perception of social dominance and formation of social hierarchies has neural correlates in the brain. Indifference also has a neural correlate as reduced activity dorsal anterior cingulate cortex and ventral striatum and dopaminergic pathway is effected in experience of apathy. Various neurotransmitters modulate behavior in the dopaminergic and serotonergic systems with a peculiar role to neurons with limited projections to amygdala.

The underlying dynamics in brain function has been an active ares of research. The C₈H₁₁NO₂ ( dopamine) trigonal planar geometry ( three atoms at the corners of an equilateral triangle on a plane) with central Carbon atom surrounded by three regions of electron density  with bond stretch and compression,the benzene ring as six membered ring of carbon atoms with alternating single and double bonds has three translation degrees of freedom, two rotational degrees of freedom and seven vibrational degrees of freedom and with derivatives of the benzene ring 30 vibrational modes and the vibrational assignment from space domain to time domain the quadratic force field force can be assigned. Dopamine metabolism and role of nitrogen in release of nitric oxide ( NO) and it’s comparison of effect of nitrous oxide N₂O requires more explanation. The role of Calcium channels in triggering dopamine release, the dopamine neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacts and ventral tegmental area through axonal arbours regulate reward behavior and motivation. C₁₀H₁₂N₂O( serotonin) with five hydroxyindole fused ring is almost planar in chiral space group crystallization. Calcium channels play a great role in serotonin release while potassium channels play a more complex role their opening can hyperpolarize the neuron making the neuron less likely to fire and calcium influx so that serotonin release is inhibited. Both Dopamine and Serotinin have molecular bonds but qhen released in synaptic space in extracellular fluid  between  synaptic clefts get ionized ( protonated with + ve charge.The mesolithic pathway of spiny neurons dopaminergic system within nucleus accumbens.

   As stochastic magnetic fields have a charge trapping and molecular organization traps energy, double functions in specific order left to right have gamma depolarization ( as floating point). GABA  C₄H₉NO₂ with Chlorine ion channels the electrical excitability of neurons is controlled. Satiety  The intrinsic motivation and growth mindset which assumes intelligence as malleable and improvable ( pmc. ncbi, nim, nih. gov) shows dopamine has a great role in motivation. Serotonin mediates satisfaction and optimism. These Calcium channels open due to a complex protein structure of Calsequestrium and calmodium pore forming protein complex and are connected to Dopamine release. Amphematine C₉H₁₃N opens Calcium channel opening and excitability and Phenthylamine C₈H₁₁N increases Calcium current. Disruption in the mechanism had effected.

Cognitive deficit and schizophrenia is a result of the disruption of the reward system. Dysregulation of dopamine and serotonin cause manic results and the mesolimbic pathway with reality threshold mechanism on the strength of the sensory signals multi sensory system fails and reality signals from external sources which should have been stronger than those from internal sources leads to schizophrenia. β and gamma brain waves are involved in reality signal in the multisensory system when sensory neurons are activated signals travel through the central nervous  system and are processed in the frontal neuronal circuit of the brain and anterior insula is involved.

Social neuroscience ( John Cacioppo and Gary Berntson, 1992 American Psychologist) with brain mediated social behaviour and social interactions were examinec, areas of the brain involved in social cognition, the correlates to biological and social organization, how minds and behavior are shaped by social factors is now the focus of study. The social reality and social imagination have to be invoked. A  Schizophrenic Society with cognitive deficit had delusional beliefs, thought disorders, bizzare behavior as social relationship is strained.

The reward system at the social level would have a triangular planar geometry and a fused ring which is almost planar in chiral space of social groups. Impairment of cognitive and executive functions as Planning, decision making and social memory result in social indifferences. A social geometry can be constructed with social control exercised by location and direction of social groups of various sizes influencing relationship within it with distances which are both social snd cultural. Spatial orientation makes cognitive demands with path dependence of liberalism and independence in conservatism. Status seeking behavior had benefits in a primitive society including access to food, mating, resources and protection of group members but are no more critical to survival in modern times. The level issue of status seeking and the gradient issue of status seeking has to be considered in contextual conditions. Status competition differs at various levels and continuous media exposure even in cultural levelling, the regular status competition and basic orientation effecting it, privileged social groups try to maintain their advantaged position. Identity concerns arise in inter group status competition. Belief mechanism and perception of status threat from out groups  are often amplified, Increased intensity of status seeking behavior,  expensive efforts and costly sabotage may have a retaliatory sabotage. Public scrutiny of behavior of political leaders does not always give a positive image.

Distribution of power within society and hierarchies, orientation and congruence with political structure where participation, action and a bounded rationality exist political stereotypes develop. Public opinion and political  representation being considered leadership plays a vital in socio political organization system of values, beliefs and behavior.Operators as leaders focussed on developing of repeatable system hve a predictable index. Followers are either conformist or alienated and acquiescence to power is for good of the group, team or community.  Over time it becomes harder to gain followers as the rationality of the followers is in terms of hope of gaining money, status, power on being linked to a leadership or fears of retribution by state power on being unattached. Attention seeking behavior and validation for self esteem is counterproductive but public support for ideas and creating public opinion on issues relevant to society need not end up in rhetoric. Construction of financial narrative for public construction under the proposed leadership is most used tool. Uncertain, unaccountable, unreliable leadership or section of society have caused escalation of conflicts to war. Reckoning public opinion as a significant force in political realm the theory of government has shifted from social contract to it’s existence due to public opinion ( On the Original and Nature of Government: William Temple) and public consent.Confidence arises from self belief and positive self perception, positive feedback in neuroplasticity which activate the reward system and increase motivation are part of it. Eliciting emotional rather than rational response is definitely manipulative. In contemporary world computational propaganda by using algorithm and automation of digital technologies and social media for online disinformation is a serious issue.

Ignoring the paradox of sovereignty which lies with the people and a privileged class of people do not have disproportionate share wealth, prestige and political influence through hereditary claim as aristocracy,  the sovereign is above the law. There exists a right to revolution as a right of the people to overthrow an oppressive government where there are suppression of human rights as there are no adequate means available. The contention that deformed society and polity has economic growth with uneven development. Questioning society and culture, the psychological processes and behavior of its members in their interrelationship, political culture with norms arises. Social chaos  and shifts in social behavior, the emergence of new social norms and unexpected transformations in emergent properties of complex systems and non linear system converging to an equilibrium steady state or stable oscillations more robust models even when assumptions or conditions are not completely met are required. Sensitivity  being lessened to outliers influence functions, estimators and accessibility have to be introduced.

Ideology based on political preferences and decision making also becomes decipherable. Critical legal studies find that law has inherent social bias and law supports those who create them is a disturbing finding. It can be argued that Leadership should be static in the way rules are enforced. Disentanglement in the spatial turns of entangled histories post colonialism draws serious criticism of political leaders from those searching for limits of nationalism in the neo liberal neo colonialism. However outdated strategies, positions, organizational viability requires that leadership is dynamic with an elasticity when it is positional.  Tension between traditional and emerging worlds causes social stress which leads to deformations of social welfare functions imposing further limitations. Tolerance level of individual and society  towards criminal behavior, anti social activities requires a social norm  being gauged in different political perspective.

Growing nexus between criminals and politicians, eventual criminalization of politics as criminals choose a political career to evade prosecution and those having acquired political power having a cooperative tendency towards known criminals is a distortion. Delays in the criminal justice justice system and dispensation in a liberal setup is by itself a complex and helps errant politicians. The stressed social choice functions may cause complete incompatibility in interpersonal comparisons of utility. Willingness to use political violence against democratic norms  or questioning the desirability and legitimacy of existing political system arises from ideological identification. Organized crime and aggravated criminal behavior by terrorist groups  particularly those that are radicalized on the basis of religion is a major issue. Criminal actor types and market for crime show criminality and resilience as the capacity to withstand and recover are negatively correlated as the relationship is not linear. Thematic indexing of criminal matters the index covers in view of the specific criminal markets, state embedded actors, financial and cyber crimes beside extortion, protection racketeering sex crimes, violence are also on the rise benefitting from the advances in information technology. Neuroeconomics and econophysics being brought together in decoherence on interaction with environment and loss of superposition snd entanglement ( as in quantum states) to arrive at classical state.  With structure or pattern lattice energy for realizations in environment coupling, decoherence has a relationship with incoherence due to discrete nature of lattice where previously coherent states become incoherent. Social and individual indifference and preferences and what actually makes an individual indifferent and apathy neural correlates are approximate.Explanations of individual preferences in the precuneus and left prefrontal cortex with role of hippocampus in  remembering choices and outcomes of the brain and social preferences which are dynamic shaped by experience and positive and negative reinforcement have been instrumental in developing economic  theories. In classical economics levels of satisfaction determine indifference level as between two commodities providing same level of satisfaction. Amygdala , hippocampus, prefrontal cortex and the default network with dopamine,serotonin, and oxytocin are considered playing a role in determining satisfaction.Higher indifference represents higher level of satisfaction.Market betas will cause different alpha closures of indifference’s in some situations leaving preference level unchanged. However preference reversals and inadequacy of preference theory leads to a question about economic growth in adverse political conditions. Information being a valuable resource, it’s production, storage and distribution  and information costs. The shape of information and profits arising in information and disinformation balance while assymetric information where a party with more information can harm the other more.

Political stability for economic growth has leadership and change being as important as regulation and deregulation along with foreign trade policies and tax policy. Political instability lowering economic growth by lowering rate of productivity growth can still have a situation of physical and human capital accumulation. If a structure is pushed/ displaced, from equilibrium, tenency to move back towards it’s equilibrium makes it to be on a region of stable equilibrium. Static stability is the initial tendency to return to original position, while dynamic stability is behaviour to settle on new state or position and is neutral stability as returning to original position nor moving away. Instability is structural as bifurcation instability and limit point instability. Analytic continuity  which extend functions definition beyond their initial domain so that real and imaginary parts of the function f(z) in neighborhood of z₀ are related through partial derivatives is determined by their value on any line segment on the complex plane and becomes non analytic at singularity. The order of transformation function is 0 th order if it does not take another function, first order that  takes a 0 th order function and second order if takes or returns a first order in f(n)(x) for the class of operations or primary, secondary growth. . Contradiction as discontinuity on right hand limit of the function not being equal or limit of the function not existing are logical tools in extending solutions in turbulence. Statistical properties of turbulence due to non linear uncertainties in flow terms are given by differences in shapes of probability distribution and time scales of correlations as f(x|μ,σ) considering alternative types of oscillators, the oscillating functions exhibiting periodic or irregular behaviour and paths across markets in statistical mechanics of entangled economies, amplitude and frequency in cycles in terms of fundamental periods, rates of return and volatility. Oscillations around a central value or equilibrium are linear or non linear depending on whether restoring force is proportional or not. Asymptotic synchronization of chaos as fractional order ( non integer order) θ`time derivative of oscillators on the basis of time varying delays in exponential function acquire a role. The Information potential with repeated pattern minimum information and maximum information retrieval probabilities in a square well potential where potential energy is zero, or gaps or  confinement within the well and other methods are based on quantized energy describing information regimes. Whether conservation of information is fundamental or conservation of energy is fundamental where lack of information is entropy distinguishes translational symmetry of physics with statistical mechanics making information a statistical concept. Aleatoric uncertainty is a term for stochastic or statistical uncertainty. Such uncertainty arise as random data or outcomes that cannot be reduced by more information due to inherent randomness. Uncertainty quantification for proximity between prediction and outcomes has a non probabilistic approach as sensitivity test.

Convoluted( folded,coiled, twisted) neural network model ( feedforward neural network)with conformal surface which reduce spatial dimensions to maps, when insensitive to the position of objects in the input are treated as robust to variations in input in multilayered systems. Shared weights and regularization of vanishing gradients and exploding gradients can be shift invariant increasing robustness.Oscillations in convolution as rhythm or repeated activity of neurons, encode information and processing of spatio temporal responses,hence allowing learning and detection of features at different levels of complexity. However, oscillatory decision making in presence of conflicting information, incomplete data or alternative viewpoints mostly leads to decision paralysis and indeciveness. Evidence based policy making, causal inferences and answering theoretically interesting questions in purposeful integration and continuous learning of informed leadership depends on interpretation, and both intuitive and analytic thinking.

Deformed politics and enduring deformities in social structure, sovereignty which resides in the people and is above the law conditions leads to populism by the elite can still have positive economic growth.Previous accumulation showing economic activity with a sufficiently large market while there is a present political instability is also a possibility. Convergence for hyperbolic and parabolic inequalities of system with a continuous operator problem has linear constraints and orthogonality constraints for basis functions which are δ functions in stepwise method for symmetry formulations ( often bilinear). Income inequalities for Y represented as hyperbolic and parabolic inequalities to solve equations of income, consumption and savings in macroeconomic identities when graph theory modelling pairwise relationship is applied like Investment I equals Savings S restated. Vertices( Nodes) and edges( lines) where vertices show objects and entities in the relationship and edges represent the connection or relationship between vertices, graphical analysis of data is useful in understanding patterns, relationship, drawing conclusion and making informed decisions. In econophysics,  Quadratic inequalities are second degree inequations on x of time independent flows.in finite space time and there is coupling of hyperbolic elastodynamics and parabolic movements thermoelasticity in analogy with thermodynamic point function system in which  a first order system of equations in time are written.

The classical political economy of colonialism and introduction of feudal structure while converting Indin economy into a basically agricultural economy, control over its foreign trade and shipping had already crippled it’s economy. Quest for minerals and other resources drove European colonial expansion and altered the political and administrative control of previous aristocracy of privileged class, hereditary nobility in many ways. Researchers Dylan Sullivan and Jason Hickel, Fellows at Royal Society of Arts themselves concluded that 100 million Indians were claimed in 40 years between 1880-1920 directly due to activities of British Colonialists. Words cannot ever show the abject horror created by Colonial Powers unless rare photographs from the colonial rule are examined. Half naked, bag of skin and bones with ribcage showing, washing feet of Europeans , swaying hand fans over heads of white skinned superior, Indian women forced to dance amidst leering Britishers, men in chains, bullock carts on streets, the British Raj was exactly like the Nazi Concentration Camps for the Jews in Germany during Second World War. Unequal trade regime, destruction of manufacturing in India as boasted by chairman of East India Company and China Association to English Parliament in 1840 that the Company had succeeded in converting India from a manufacturing country into a country exporting raw produce. Grossest violation of human rights took place. ( Ak The extent of colonial plunder could be deciphered from the story of Robert Clive who came to  Chennai,India in 1774 as a clerk in British East India Company, which was a Trading Company then, rose in position conducted wars of which Plassey was won by deceit and conspiracy along with Mir Zafar. He returned to England in 1760 with a fortune that made him the wealthiest men in his country.

Post Colonial elitist control and behavior in Secular India as well as Islamic Republic of Pakistan has brought to attention elitist capture in Pakistan and a military state emerging with assistance from foreign powers. In India a neo liberal west oriented elitism gained dominance. Neo colonial control system works in its own peculiar way. Consent in terms of core and periphery relations and of mutually beneficial cooperation with integration into a global economy is supplemented with progress argument. These arguments originate mostly from ex colonial powers. Often an export mono culture develops without regard to orientation towards needs of the ex colony in neo colonialism. Political pressure and military force is also used.

Control loops in terms of characteristics transfer functions output in terms of possible input, transforms are in terms of extent to which frequencies of original function are present in new function as the time domain complex variable os transformed to complex valued frequency domain. Open control loop are independent of process output while closed loop is dependent on process output. The impulse response x[n] for z transform X[z] has a pole within a modulus as p[λ]. A closed loop control of colonial controlled economy with input generated from inside colonially controlled economy has an instability generating bifurcation instability as well as point limit instability as stretched. The sudden discontinuous change in in state and structure changed configurations and finite disturbance instability occurred where even small changes caused a large changes. Neo colonial control loops are both open type and closed type.

Systematic cultural humiliation ro India based on cultural identity by muslim rulers along with culture of fear continued under the European foreign colonial rulers with a belief in the cultural superiority of colonizer in inculcation of shame culture and colonial mentality. At stake was other that colony did not have its own experiences and their experiences could could be defined only by the colonizer. Marginalization of local culture and bureaucratic adminstrative setup by the colonizer was both direct and indirect control for the purpose of economic exploitation. Use of armed forces to maintain control were often exercised. In some parts of East Asia, reoccupation by colonial forces after end of World War II as in the case of Malaysia and it’s independence from British in 1957, inter- racial tension due to colonial policy of promoting groups for resource exploitation and on the basis of adaptation to colonial setup, had increased socio economic inequalities. This lead to inter racial riots and subsequent compromise post independence.  The Look towards East  policy adopted post colonial rule had it’s benefits. Meanwhile Indonesia had declared Independence on 17 August 1945 from the Dutch after end of World War II, and the three and half years of Japanese occupation. Netherland was not in a position to take back control from Japanese during those years as it had come under German occupation. The declaration was contested by the Dutch. They fought to regain control for four years but on 27 December 1949 they officially recognized it under international pressure.

In entangled histories of dependence, interdependence, a critical approach to dominant nationalism methodology is often criticized and limits of nationalism are sought to be defined. Colonial architecture refers to not only the hybrid style of building combining architecture from the colonizer to the design characteristics of the colonized country but also to it’s political and economic institutions. Financing of wars by colonial powers using resources of colonies is an established fact.

The set of inequalities required to maintain the post colonial economy were different. Colonial wrongdoing of subjugation,fiscal burden, wealth extraction ( to the tune of USD 64.82 Trillion between 1765-1900 and share in world GDP of India fell from 25℅ in 1750 to 5℅ in 1900, Oxfam International: NDTV 2025), one sided forced free trade resulting from Charter of 1863 and cultural hegemony over the existing local cultural traits whether as settler colonialism, commercial colonialism or civilising colonialism on account of legitimacy, reciprocity, equality and violation of territorial control also meant political economic entangled states with underlying chaos entanglement as two subsystems of global trade or more multiple linear stable systems by entanglement function form a chaotic system. Becoming the fourth largest economy in 2025 along with Gini index ( a Gini index of 0  represents  perfect equality in distribution of of income/ consumption and 100 perfect inequality) of 25.5 if only consumption inequality is considered ignoring other inequalities it is country with moderate inequality, according to World Bank data it is more equal society constantly improving over past ( Press Information Bureau) than Pakistan with 29.6, it is 10 points higher than China with 35.7 and 15 points higher than US with 41.1, Germany with 32.4, UK with 32.4, Sweden with 31.6 which are all lower in rank( citing orfonline.org 1 July 2025).

As entangled systems are bounded and all equilibria are unstable, saddle points arise when entanglement is achieved. Colonial exploitation having led to robust growth in the colonizer country and capital accumulation in the colonizing countries, British plunder of India is unparalleled. Post colonialism the expensive import of capital in neo colonial setup of economic control, resource exploitation by using foreign capital led to slag capital accumulation and even flight of capital from the ex colonies with institutional burden being carried over. Most poverty theories focus only on income, individual level interventions in inadequate policy solutions, employment generation and employability neglecting social exclusion, dehumanization and increasing capabilities in skill development in the neo colonial architecture. Theoretical limitations of theories about structural factors and systemic issues cause a disconnect with reality while studies that are overtly descriptive and prescriptive gather more attention with expensive book launch in elitist club environment. At least in India such releases take place at India Habitat Center’s Air Conditioned environment or st Creating a dependence and emergence of global supply chains which can be disrupted, trade and economic sanctions, politics of loans and development aid in an intrinsic business model is problematic. Free trade agreements came to be recognized as a geopolitical tool in contrast to trade wars and disruption of global supply change. Imperfect markets and social costs in Free Trade model assumptions in unrestricted exchange of goods and services between countries without trade barriers and tariffs in a neo colonial financial system, the comparative advantage as severely effected by issues with factor price equalization and power dynamics of trade negotiations. Market efficiency and increased productivity of those free trade theory fail to generate welfare. What is called the Eli Heckscher and Bertil Ohlin( who received Nobel Prize on Economics in 1977) model about trade patterns where countries tend to export goods that use their abundant factors and import those that require their scarce factors using a general equilibrium of interaction between different countries and sectors with a gravity version trade flows are based on economic size of countries ( analogous to mass) and distance between them ( analogous to distance,) immobility of some factors and difference in technology deciding comparative advantage ( lower opportunity costs) falter as being unrealistic under imperfect markets and incomplete markets in global supply chain ( Paul Krugman who won the Nobel Prize in Economics in 2008 for New Trade Theory snd geographic economics) even with out refined production function. When the refined production functions are used in chiral flows and  synthetic membrane spread, a and dynamic general equilibrium multi stability snd weak and strong stability conditions ( using bi stability at times) with wedge, it is all but over for the earlier version of free trade, prices of market clearance. Countries export goods for which they can refine production functions and import those for which they are not able to refine the production function even with import of raw materials given a manufacturing capacity growing steadily in enrichment. Consumption functions have to be clarified as overall efficiency of global markets increase and global price volatility is stabilized. The global supply chain itself is a sort of value addition( value of output reduced by intermediate consumption value) in fragmented manufacturing processes  chain rather than mere final assembly.Two ends of the value chain as a progression of activities in competitive advantage, the role of subsystems in strategic planning in synchronized activities a ∆ lock for a ∇ based on end and mid consumer model for firm level strategy has y axis as value added and x axis for value chain. This can be extended into comparative advantage of World Trade with refined production functions without ignoring the manufacturing sector .(As India did with Russian crude processing capacity to stabilize oil prices in Europe). The perception at national level in terms origin sector aggregation as primary, secondary and tertiary sectors forming a curve in graphic relations of ℅ of contribution in what is called servicification  then include transportation in direct value addition in an iterative trace of all value to the origin.The data on Japan, Korea,Taiwan, Thailand,Malaysia,China, Singapore, Phillipines, Indonesia shows a common shape of primary and Service at higher levels and secondary sector as manufacturing in between as contributing a  ℅ (of input implying value addition/reduction but if of output then lesser value addition/reduction) and and a different conclusion when taken as aggregation as coming from the manufacturing sector in data from 1995-2005 in a research paper( repository.graduateinstitutech).

A vector of value added exports is introduced. An off shoring by high wage nations to low wage, is yet debatable for significance of service sectors in terms of fixed effects assumption but not at the firm level where they are better placed when in primary or tertiary positions creates a problem, doubts are raised about benefits from specialization in segments of the supply chain as lessening trade costs  had unbundled tasks across national borders. USA found its manufacturing sector downplayed in the competitive model of firm level strategic planning in the globalization of high tech product markets. In the global value chain value added exceeds the sum of seperate values aggregated, a double cone trap of falling manufacturing capacity and returns with every increasing managerial remuneration at the last end the chain develops. Value chains are dynamic and activities directly impact how much value is created and captured. Leveraging memory based on past decisions and strategic choice, failures and sucess to optimize and gain competitive advantage in comparative advantage model,memory of innovation and branding contribute to efforts of value capture.This Mr. Trump started a Trade War for neo colonial market capture rather than value capture and sought commitment to ramp up manufacturing in USA or face Tariff while using Tariff to initiate political and economic hegemony for USA.

Need for review of ASEAN ( Association of South East Asian Nations) and the free trade agreement with India of 2009 was also felt in 2025 due to it’s weak country of origin terms and dumping by China. Mineral geopolitics saw a major disruption in global supply chain particularly rare earth minerals on 2025. India lagged behind rare earth processing due to poor infrastructure for refining and lack of advanced technology for refining despite having the fifth largest reserves globally. It imported even those refined rare earth materials which were domestically available in unrefined form. Lack of clear policy and uncalled for regulations hindered it’s growth.

Attention towards semi conductors and micro chip design became a priority as the idea of Geometry Engine had already appeared in 1980-90’s.Two orthogonal central planes of the device as X ray interaction region from an inlet focussed by the perpendicular buffer inlet in computational fluid dynamics in microchips whose fundamental building blocks are the semiconductors which allow electrons to flow through only under  certain conditions as band gaps are small and the flow of electrons and electron holes can be controlled.In p type semi conductors it the electron holes which serve as charge carriers rather than electrons and behave as positive charged electrons flowing. Semi conductors which are addded with impurities that produce surplus electrons are n type semi conductors and lattice geometric  idea is used in both and both n type and p type semiconductor can be brought together also. Lattice are the periodic three dimensional arrangements of points in space, each point has an identical environment to every other point. These lattice points represent the atoms or molecular crystal structure. The vectors connecting the lattice points and angles between these vectors determines the size and shape of the unit cell. The unit cell is a basic building block of a memory chip as a tiny circuit with a capacitor which stores data as a charge and one or more transistor ( which amplifies electric signals). Bipolar junctions transistors use both electron and electron hole as charge carrier. Algorithm are not typically stored in a specific location but as sequence of instructions in memory or storage. The data they operate upon are algorithms internal state in data structures within the same memory. Data structure is then crucial. Geometric data structure are designed to represent and manipulate geometric objects like points, lines, polygons and surfaces.Integrated circuit geometry as planar geometric shapes in 2D representation determining  arrangement of metals, oxides and semi conductor layers in 3 D on silicon substrate of the semi conductor, the Silicon has a diamond cubic crystal structure and four valence electrons have sp3 hybridization and by adding impurities like boron ( with trigonal planar,trihedral,polyhedral structures of which polyhedral are electron deficient) for a p type semiconductor for creation of holes and hole hopping between boron and silicon or phosphorus create n type or p type semiconductors is an important development in applied physics. The fabrication of microchips begins with silicon wafer sliced from bar of pure silicon( ingot) snd polished to extreme smoothness. A thin film of conducting, isolating, or semiconducting materials are deposited on the wafer to enable the first layer to be printed on it. Etching and lithography with UV enable shrinking in size  increasing precision. A light sensitive coating called photoresist either positive or negative with positive resist being more commonly used. Etching is wet with chemical baths or dry using gases, during this step resist is removed to reveal the 3 D patterns  and double, quadruple and spacer based patterning of modern chip designs. Ion implementation directing electrically charged ions into silicon crystal allows flow of electricity to be controlled so that transistors and electronic switches are created. Then measurement and testing are done. Thes microchips use classical 0,1 in bytes, the real work at present is in Quantum MicroChips

Using qubits the Quantum Microchips with principle of superposition snd maintaining quantum states and quantum memory in the unit cell as bubble or random in superconduction.

Integrating circuits or spin based systems and a cryogenic infrastructure. Superconducting qubits as trapped ions, quantum dots, spin qubits or neutral atoms for scalability and coherence time are tested digitally and optimised for resonator couplings before physical fabrication begins with aluminium,niobium( superconducting metals) , silicon or sapphire( wafer substrates). Electron beam lithography and atomic layer deposition, etching and lift of processes of base topology is carried out. Quantum computational ability depends on entanglement which links multiple qubits, measurement of one effects the state of others regardless of thd distance between them and the degree of entanglement effects the surreals. The problem of dual depending on whether superposition is given more importance or entanglement in cubism or Qbism raises the issue about the observer. Multiple configurations exist simultaneously hence can probe many possible configurations unlike classical cubes with fixed number of configurations. Use of artificial diamonds with nitrogen vacancy are promising candidates for qubits and long coherence even at room temperature, silicon spin qubits, superconducting loops and topological qubits and spreading logical qubits to larger number of entangled qubits. Quantum Dots as structure of the semi conductor confine electrons in a three dimensional structure by deposition on the substrate with band gaps and binding energy of a pair of electron holes in quantum wells( confinement leads to discrete energy levels. Electrons and holes, created when electron is excited from valence band to conduction band bind together to form Excitons. The fine structure of excitons in quasi two dimensional anisotropic harmonic oscillator in quantum dots with confining potential has envelope functions and transition densities, particularly lateral anisotropy |t|with magnitude of anisotropy decrease ωᵤ<ωᵥ for different combination of confinement frequency for rate of change of quantum observable  rate of change of operator expressed as commutator when overall energy of the system is conserved .A nano scale distance between holes can then be used for manipulation. A small number of electrons and holes can form a quantum droplet state when they are correlated but not pairwise manner exhibiting liquid like behaviour ( this has basics from a more fundamental proton droplets in localized regions of quark gluon plasma and neutron droplet in limits provided as proton neutron drip line of nuclear stability models in an anisotropic external fields when quarks gluons aggregated to produce protons snd neutrons due to wedge in the flow of the plasma till a kink appeared for the separation in the retrace) Alternatively a spin as m with n spin as closest neighbors in ν in coupling interaction and resonant frequency dependant on qubits. Topological qubits become a novel state of matter to store quantum information in knots ( polynomial and invariant values differentiate between them) as knots are tangled loop in embedded circle in 3 D and unknot is an untangled loop like a rubber band as abstractions become real. A Technological  Singularity  Geometry Engine could easily adopt Carbon Ocillation based Neural Network  Designs as alien neural network and even non carbon oscillatory modes analogous to carbon nanotubes and non carbon namotubes  based Neural Netwaork in Neuromorphic Chips  as hypothetical  extraterrestrial alien network in oscillatory neural networks with artificial neurons and synapses, needle like morphologies from hypothetical extraterrestrial atmosphere and LUCA warp mechanism. The growth of electronics, semi conductors, micro chip designing has the Geometry Engine becoming the Engine of Economic Growth in the Fourth Industrial Revolution and a step towards becoming a Post Warp Drive Collapse Civilization.

The motivation to stay in any relationship is based on equality in term of resources and opportunities ( fair distribution) or inequality.Fear of failure finds frequently not owning upto mistakes of fear of repercussions and need to be right. Motive for manipulating history can be for political reasons of legitimization of government action or due to ideological reasons as with a bias to achieve certain outcomes. Revision of history has been done far too often. Neo colonial and colonial history is again subject to revision as debt crisis and currency crisis effect democratic order.

After independence on 15 August 1947 from British rule, it took 60 years which was a period under Congress rule, 17 years under Nehru,16 years under Indira Gandhi and then under Rajiv Gandhi to become a $1 trillion economy, this led to coining of the term Hindu Growth Rate by a lecturer in Delhi School of Economics Raj Krishna in 1978 even when these Congress  Governments were from proudly displaying a secular card. Fortunately, the term Hind was used by people outside it’s geographical extent to describe it while those inside used the term Bharat. It was not the Bhartiya growth of rate. The experiment with planned economy failed due to low growth rate, overbearing bureaucratic control and inefficiencies, the lack of market dynamism and ignoring price mechanism whith emphasis on physical targets making it difficult to find consumer preferences for efficient allocation of resources and technological innovation, lack of price guidance of economic activity are all said to be reasons. Command economies like Soviet Union collapsed as it sought changes, China benefitted immensely due to close ties with USA. Few command economies remain. Between  2007-2014 India moved on to become nearly $2 trillion economy  and from 2014-24 to become $4 trillion economy although these figures have to be adjusted to inflation and base index. When India’s GDP growth in 2024 has reached a high along though with low per capita income and recent flight of capital calls for a serious relook. Trade Deficit stood at 22.54 billion in March 2025 according to Ministry of Commerce and Industry. According to IMF’s World Economic Outlook, India is poised to become the world’s fourth largest economy in 2025 or is it really 3 rd largest? and it officially became the fourth largest economy in 2025. Sharp economic inequalities remain a source of social unrest. India surrounded by hostile neighbors on the basis of religion and ideology was the largest defense importer as of 2023  which is set to change as result is of Make in India policy. Its record on arms exports was modest due to export restrictions. which were also set to change. A 2024 survey of significant general global trade issues in terms of global trade and supply chains identified tariffs and trade barriers had some findings. Trade uncertainty had grown in world trade although it saw record expansion to $33 trillion in 2024.( unctad. org). A curious coincidence of forex and GDP growth becoming connected to involving it into a military conflict is found in the case of Russia Ukraine 2022-2025, Israel Hamas conflict 2023-2025 which spread to become Israel Iran conflict ostensibly due to nuclear arsenal program of Iran and India Pakistan conflict in 2025.

On 14 May 1948 David Ben Gurian proclaimed establishment of Israel amidst resentment by many history was made. Decolonization of Middle East has a timeline between 1932-1971 was a process of transition of control from various. India officially recognized Israel on 17 September 1950. Israel’s debt to GDP ratio stood at 62℅ in 2023 and the Israel Hamas conflict started on 7 October 2023 was about $26.4 billion by October 2024( The Times of Israel 7 October 2025). A significant increase in arms exports were expected to continue to provide large amount of foreign currency and jobs. ( Arab Center Washington DC 2025). Israeli Defense industries rely heavily on arms exports constitution 75-80℅ of their total income. Israel’s share of the international arms market, with annual foreign sales ranges between $7-12.5 billion between 2017 and 2022(tandfonine.com). Adaptability to changing conditions of local and global arms market and increasing collaboration with civilian sector are crucial. Israel and Islamic Republic of Pakistan never had formal diplomatic relations. Interestingly, in 1947, Pakistan voted against the United Nations Partition Plan for Palestine and does not recognize Israeli sovereignty. It does exchange information with Israel via the (Caliph) Turkiye.

Pakistan was selling nuclear bomb technology in parts to (Ummah) Iran and the pretentious Caliph Turkey, the Caliph was scouting/ sniffing Pakistan in May/June 2025 for fragments of nuclear technology which is American/French/ Chinese mish mash. The World Bank Political Stability and absence of Violence/ Terrorism Percentile system for assessment of correlation between the two aspects gives an insight. Amongst those countries which have a threat perception from India moving forward as a power that cannot be ignored has several countries fuming. China taking the top slot, decoupling it from Chinese imports and fake news campaigns and computer hackers is not easy. Pakistan a failed military state , Turkey with neo Caliphate ideology and alliances, Canada which finds its sliding economy  and appeasement policy, Qatar with its Islamist radical agenda exploits the dilemma of converts  looking at Arabia for leadership by Muslims. UK which finds its ex colony bettering it is unacceptable, Maldives using it’s strategic geographical location, USA as a country with a mask, Germany which finds itself in an uncomfortable position as it’s economic power and position is threatened it tries to undermine Indias standing. When it came to conflict of Israel and Islamic Republic of Iran in June 2025 due to its support of Hamas, Houthi,  Hezbollah and the likes as well as surreptously building nuclear weapons of mass destruction Mr. Donald Trump was at it again. Bombing of nuclear research and power centres inside Iran by Israel and earthquakes in the two region on 15 and 20 June 2025 raised issues whether it had conducted nuclear tests amongst experts. However, 22 June 2025 came with the information that USA had entered the war with its bombers targeting Natanz, Eshfahn and Fordow nuclear sites in Iran. Questions arose inside USA whether American Congress was informed or had authorized the strike and whether inputs about Iran being on the verge of making a nuclear bomb were correct. The mystery of 400 kh of enriched Uranium had gone missing,from Fordow  allegedly removed by Iran to an undisclosed location before American attacks.

American neurosis as a set of mental disorders and anxiety, depression, distress due to deep belief that it will be a superpower for all times to come and resent any economic growth anywhere else and any country that grew economically. It is now at the boundaries where loss of contact with reality is looming and the defense mechanism of repression, protecting the ego and denial mode would soon result in psychosis and lost connection to reality. The despair in step down from ‘ ..US is still the Global Superpower'(28 May 2015 Time Magazine) to’.. The US is no longer the World’s Only Superpower..'( 4 March 2025 time. com) assumably bowing before China ( as second largest economy) is still hanging on to polarized geo political view.

It is aptly said that this not the age of Asian Drama of Gunar Myrdal written in 1968 which held an euphemism about India or other Asian countries never achieving a high growth rate. The panic disorder and sudden wave of fear and discomfort in the sense of loosing control even when there is no clear danger in the West about India being perceived as a strong economy by 2025 has physical reactions. Chronic anxiety disorder of West and ex colonial powers is due to the chronic stress of the neo colonial economy and the psychophysics of such a system.

India has seen monarchies, tyrants, colonial rule and even been on the brink of Dictatorial rule in its schizophrenic democratic setup. Tyranny as an autocratic rule is absolute, without legal restraint and personal power obtained by force leading to self indulgence and cruelty in an absence of political opposition.

Another form of authoritarian rule  is Dictatorship in between where political opposition may exist.Emergence of conflict between authoritarian regimes and democracies as a World War 3 scenario postulates ideological and religion both throwing in their strength behind authoritarian views. The significant control by elites over key economic decision and dominance over resources is with the presence of political suppression of dissent a limit to political pluralism, economic snd market competitiveness is introduced. Limits in twisted social choice functions reveal underlying symmetries, properties and structures within the original function or system bridging the gap between disparate concerns. Authoritarian regime shifts the behavior of the state and change of regime involve phase transitions till a stable state emerges. Just like turnpikes in a general equilibrium where a state where economy spends more time near a stationary equilibrium assuming no external shocks, an outward political  stability in authoritarian regimes further requires a level of capital accumulation balancing current and future consumption with a long time horizon. Shortening of time horizon and the economic factors cause a collapse of authoritarian regimes despite political repression. It follows that factors effecting regime changes are political and economic conditions, social inequality and social belief playing a role.

A low dimension non linear manifold in some studies suggest that democracies are sub diffusive and autocracies on the verge of collapse are super-diffusive on analogies of thermal energy snd gradients concentration or electric fields.

In the context of political economic ideology, power imbalances in social group memberships and relational dynamics lead to a reaction to industrial capitalism in form of Communism. There was an emphasis on common ownership of wealth and means of production. The production function now refers to societal relationship, production or distribution. The consumption function is also a planned approach to allocating resources for consumption. Forced equalities in planned economy contrasted to general equilibrium, planned chaos causes misallocation. Policy failures and the failure of the collective being both motivational as well as aspirational there are catastrophic outcomes.Soviet Union was formed on 1922 and was a transcontinental political Union. It’s roots lay in the October Revolution of 1917 and the Russian Civil War between May June 1918 between Red Army led by Lenin and Right wing White Army. 13 foreign states intervened against the Red Army as Allied Intervention. But by 1919 allies were on the retreat and by 1925 allies withdrew from Russia. Ukraine,Belarus,Armenia,Azerbaijan and Georgia were occupied by the Red Army. End of World War 2 on 8 May 1945 in Europe and atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki on 6 th and 9 August 1945   ended it worldwide, Soviet Union emerged as a World Power along USA, with Division of Korea from 1945-50 and along military demarcation  line from 1953 and division  into Eastern Bloc led by USSR and Western bloc led by USA. India gained independence in 1947 after a partitioning it.  Proclamation of People’s Republic of China by Mao Zedong on 10 October 1949 as a Communist state and subsequent Sino Soviet split leading to an undeclared conflict in 1969. Tibet was captured by China through military invasion in 1950 then political manipulation after 17 point agreement with Tibetan representatives, China cited a brief vague Quing dynasty history for justification.A Greater China plan had been developed by then, although no Chinese map showed Aksai Chin of Ladakh as it’s territory prior to 1920’s it was captured by China through 1950’s and consolidated during 1962 Sino Indian war. It also kept making claims on Bolshoi Ussuriysky Island partially located in Russia as Heixiazi. The same brief Quing dynasty claim was made on Taiwan 100 miles from the coast of South East China. China’s  leaning towards USA to counterbalance the threat is a shift in geopolitics of power. Decolonization of Asia and Africa took place largely between 1945-1960. The initial ideological victory of command economy as USSR as founder of the Space Age was soon challenged. Geopolitical changes also kept taking place. South Africa achieved some degree of self governance in 1961 but gained full independence only in 1994 marking the end of racist apartheid. Acknowledged interdependence and interconnectedness of states  in the classical geopolitical terms of territory, borders, strategic locations and space, power brings in how states maintain,gain power through alliances, shaping political actions and power relations were restructured in neo colonial control system. World systems are portrayed in terms of core, semi periphery and periphery in a neo colonial frame and globalization. Critical geopolitics in phase transitions and behaviour of systems near phase transitions, the critical point are those where specific conditions ( analogy of temperature, pressure) where two phases are indistinguishable. Geometric phase being a phase difference acquired by (analogy of quantum system) system independent of the time it takes for the evolution but by the geometry of the path traced out by the systems internal space and vector potential in the geometric phase has observable consequences. Economic strength of various economies increasing and questioning of a neo colonial global order is evidenced.Power law divergence and the present situation being critical due to rising power competition and erosion of trust in international institutions, there is intensification of strategic rivalries in challenge to existing global order.

Regime change in collapse of Communist Party and disintegration of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republic in 1991 has been a major focus of study. .When Soviet Leader Nikita Khrushchev made a report to Congress of Communist Party of Soviet Union on 25 February 1956 ‘On the Cult of Personality and it’s Consequences’ critical of Joseph Stalin it was shocking statement on Leninist principle of collective Leadership. Sino Soviet split in worsening relationship between Soviet Union and People Republic of China during Cold War between Soviet Union and Western Bloc was both ideological and the stand of Soviet Union on Sino Indian War also. Ideological gains of Soviet Union as founder of space age were soon to be lost and further reinforced as Russian space mission Luna 25 failed having crashed on the moon on 19 August 2023 as India manged a successful touchdown at South Pole of the moon on 23 August 2023 with Chandrayan 3.

Emergence of dictatorship in ancient India as in Magadhan Empire and ideal Dictator interpretation of Ashoka, ideal dictatorships whether in individual or collective form is only a test hypothesis just as perfect Democracy. Liberal Democracy faces many challenges and a psychological burden inherent to it. Competing views have to be incorporated in public decisions amidst tangled views between liberty and equality. Besides, there is an incomplete translation  of personal identities into public life.

Entery level inequalities and exit income in economic systems playing a role in emergence of Dictatorship with clientele elite or maintenance of Democracy using a social choice function with irrelevant as well as ignored alternatives policies. Institutions are maladapted in both party as well as paranoid psychopathic personality dictatorships of a schizophrenic society. Support to dictatorial regimes, obedience and conformity is gained by manipulation, propaganda and fear mongering. Dictators lacking empathy and having violent tendencies generate lots of interest. Paranoid beliefs and emotional disorders in search for self esteem in dictatorial tendencies  of such leaders under uncertainty are found. Emotional stability in the brain is linked to prefrontal cortex, limbic system( amygdala to hippocampus) and neurotransmitters like serotonin and dopamine and emotional regulation is linked to prefrontal cortex and anterior cingulate cortex. In a Dictatorship minimizing the cost of remaining in power for benefits of being in power or maximizing power over the population differ in response to economic change and repression as well as handing out public goods  are some measures taken, these have been examined by many while examining totalitarianism. Politically excluded groups try overthrowing the regime, the role of those marginalized in the economy is more like an outright rebellion. Proneness to dictatorship in Latin America is mostly due to socio political inequalities and instabilities, interventions by foreign powers in the neo colonial mechanism with the chaos entangled economies are borne out by available data. There are some findings that some such totalitarian regimes witnessed economic growth or times of economic disaster before getting organized in a Stereotyped Schizophrenia of Democratic System with a belief that democratic states preserve values. It is a system which seeks maximization of public support for political decision making with some sort of efficient market conditions and rational seeking of self interest of the electorate in political positivism is an incomplete picture due to bounded rationality and normative approach without selfish self seeking. Trust deficit and suppression of views with structural violence is not unknown. Spatial sub optimal equilibrium models around centrist and moderates would not explain opinion polarization and coalition’s with minorities becoming strategic in vote distribution and vote maximization for political parties. Representation and participation model is workable with free communication .Risk perception in both systems differ and risk aversion is basic to both systems. Tolerance levels of risk amidst the behavioral biases and stability conditions alter. A double standards towards rule of law and human rights in domestic and foreign policy is noticeable in contemporary democracies as USA.Several models of calculus of voting have been developed keeping in view costs of information, rewards of voting, benefits from preferred outcome,decisiveness of the vote that secures the benefits,  sense of civic duty, costs incurred in polls. Elected presidents and prime ministers turning autocrats and dictators or establishing single party rule or army seizing power and military dictatorships are in identity of the state is a part of the process. No conference motions in parliamentary democracy are when the elected legislature expresses the loss of confidence in the appointed government and governments legitimacy. But if the Opposition Parties express lack of confidence in the process of elections itself is an explosive situation. Attempts by Rahul Ghandyi( ne Gandhi as adopted title) to create a situation of doubting the fairness of elections itself when outcomes of polls are favourable and questioning it when not favourable particularly in 2025 when an exercise  to revise electoral list to remove double entries, illegal immigrants and question the electronic voting machine without explaining how his mother, sister and he himself got elected

In contrast to representative democracy  development in meritocracy to Technocracy ( not limited to a form of bureaucracy) as a form of government where decision makers are selected based on expertise, particularly scientific or technological knowledge, assuming  state control over political and economic issues, can evolve. Deterioration to ochlocracy or Mobocracy as government controlled by mass if common people through intimidation of more legitimate authorities, lack of respect for law or vested rights has a detrimental effect on social order making it chaotic. Mob violence ideologically charged with religious fervour as social terrorism indulging in mob lynching, burning, looting  rape has also been used as a tactics. People power with lawlessness also questions equal rights. Specific powerful groups from the people control the whole state as happened in Wilmington NC, USA in 1898, and 1919 Tulsa, USA do hint at strong correlation to Democracy. Coup D’etat and overthrow of lawful government through illegal attempts mostly by force had it’s attempt to stop peaceful transition as in 2021 United States of America.

The Business Model of President as a highest ranking executive overseeing overall management, strategic management and performing key roles and responsibilities of a complex system or organization. Mr. Donald Trump also became the key top ranking salesman of arms industry going around with a brochure of upcoming products and offerings discounts to it’s main purchasers. The Afghanistan coup of 2021 by Taliban and removal of President Ashraf Ghani is another such reminder. The psychology of a real estate developer or property developer in terms of preparing a psychological profile of Mr. Donal Trump, the different method of evaluating alternatives, resolving strategic choices in dealing with uncertainty. the cognitive biases and cultural influences of the buyers of american products under conditions of market volatility, uncertainty and financial resources is to be prepared. To effectively market their properties there is need to know consumer preferences, market trends and competitor activities. Can the American Judiciary control such a person who is unable to redefine identity and values in a changed role and expectations, there is a deepening leadership crisis. Extensive protests across several cities in USA in May June 2025 against his autocratic policies we’re dealt with police force and even national guards. Riots against his policy on illegal immigrants broke out on 6 June 2025, on 7 June 2025 national guards were called out. But the protests appeared to be spreading to New York. Insurrection Act 1807 empowers deployment of US military to supress civil disorder inside the United States making it a very potent emergency powers. The next step could be it’s invocation as riots spread to 12 states and 25 cities against his illegal immigrants policy. The tariff bomb has been felt in American agricultural sector also  as exports have dropped with reciprocal tariffs in the offing. Soya Bean producers have been hit ( India itself ranks fourth in soya bean production, No. 1 in rice and has produced record maize  in 2024-25). Post Operation Sindoor 2025, Pakistan defense minister stating that terrorist activities and dirty work has been done earlier at the behest of USA, UK and some other countries. As this was not bad enough  amidst statement by top American General of phenomenal partnership with Pakistana, Mr. Asim Munir was probably invited to become the third military brass to be the Guest Of Honour at US Army Day Parade on 14 June 2025 after Zia Ul Haq and Parvez Musharraf having been Guest of Honour earlier. This so called invite was used by Congress Party and one of it’s leaders by the name of Jairam Ramesh attacked Modi with a jibe regarding it on his social media post. But this news appeared to be fake( opindia.com 14 June 2025, thehindu.com 14 June 2025). This had met with opposition even inside USA Derek Grossman, a senior defense analyst had criticized the rumoured invitation 14 June 2025 rumoured invitation. The short lived experience of pleasure on a perceived failure and humiliation of India and inequity aversion by those in Congress party and Pakistan shows  political immaturity. Grand Army Day Parade when a few days back there were riots in Los Angeles, New York which had spread to 12 states against Trump’s( Republican Party)  immigration policy, two Minnesota  Democrat Party Law makers Senator John Hoffman, Representative Melissa Hortman( probably their spouse also along with them) were shot in seperate incidents (Time Of India 14 June 2025, FOX 9, 5 Eyewitness News). Politically  motivated violence had begun.

Elite capture by feudal powers and military infused with Islamist fundamentalism, military state of Pakistan is a part of controlled chaos strategy of the West. Built around a fake narrative, it has maintained hostility.

In the neo colonial setup, the essence of mobocracy and the role of the judiciary becomes important. The stress and strain on political and socio economic structure in neo colonial dynamics in legacy institutions like judiciary there is s disconnect. Creating a global legal order which promotes market theory in neo colonialism is widely considered an important step towards globalization and integration in global supply chain. In India, a self declared elite as Mr. DY Chandrachud  Ex. CJI had brought to the fore in India has strengthened the trend in India. Declared as a world leader by Harvard University, his mannerisms of shrugging shoulders and ‘OK ai, OK ai’ still calls for a pre requisite of leadership as emotional stability. Leadership pre requisite of emotional stability cannot be done away with. Political instability and volatility in financial markets are interlinked, how the judiciary can play with economic issues by creating political instability is yet to be assessed. Consensus building and non partisan deliberations in Joint Parliament Committee before Wakf Amendment Bill 2025 also are questioned as well as state action on illegal Bangladeshi and Rohingya. In the case before CJI Sanjeev Khanna’s Bench while seeking stay on implementation of the Wakf Amendment Bill were in the background of several threats of violence and protests. The horrifying incidents in Murshidaabad, West Bengal by rampaging muslim mobs ironically  was with Mamta Bannerjee as Chief Minister who herself had thrown papers on the speaker in 2005 when she was a member of Parliament on not allowing discussion on Bangladeshi infiltration in West Bengal. All these happening in a setting where political center at Delhi’s Lutyen zone amidst the  Brish style bungalows and sprawling golf courses having a culture of Las Vegas without it’s neon glare is a an anachronism.

In the neighboring Pakistan on the west, political instability increased drastically between 2022-25 and effected investors perceptions deepening it’s economic woes. China Pakistan Economic Corridor was supposed to mutually benefit the regional economics but the debt burden kept mounting with Baloch Liberation Army drawing blood. India itself is facing grave threat from various internal and external forces. Increasing the role of intelligence agencies and making it the backbone of Nations Security has a grey zone of covert actions. The assymetric warfare strategy against India by Pakistan in the form of terrorism has called for stiff action. Use of Pakistan as a leverage against India by USA, China, UK is an argument forwarded by many. Provoking war and conflict between states for profit by a third state, with no firm intervention or publicly declared stance except calls to exercise restraint from so called powers China or USA to stop an imminent war and entry of pretentious Turkey as the Caliph supplying support and armaments to Pakistan in 2025 after Pahalgam terrorist attack on India is disturbing. How Europe, China and USA intend to finance a Third World War in absence of resources of ex colonies at their disposal is not known. A neo colonial model with increasing national debts and chaos entanglement of economies requires chaos enhancement amd control loops. The physical chaos in terms of flows and chaos in terms of trajectories ( Euler and Lagrangian chaos) and finite time exponents in terms of energy confinement requires the correct analogy of specific magnetic field configurations and bi polarity. Resistance and susceptibility to chaos varies across different systems.

The political spectrum and a political equilibrium in representative democracy with tradeoff of policy preferences, the policy preference being at an utilitarian equilibrium is another way of looking at the whole issue. Weaponization of poverty is a notion that poverty can be used by certain groups to achieve certain goals. Poverty being manipulated for social control and reinforce inequalities and often politician use it as a rhetoric. Keeping people unproductive, keeping them with a lack of financial resources is costly yet a weapon of destruction although in business model of poverty big companies profit from poverty. Assymetric equilibrium( stable states)  and relationship  with different strategies and outcomes in political economics also implies that prices and other variables react differently to shocks depending on direction of the shock. Symmetric equilibrium would have same strategies and payoffs. Anti symmetric relationship would mean that relationship is in one direction and not in the reverse direction unless elements are same.

Centralized planning in command economies has a different too down approch to economic organization. Though the potential to prioritize social goals snd rapid industrialization, the other approach is of market oriented economies without a centralized planning in a bottom up approach analyzing simultaneous intersction of supply and demand across multiple markets seeking overall efficiency with welfare implications. Despite it criticism as assuming marginalisn( incremental changes in a variable effect overall outcomes, boundaries as physical,budgety and production refers to limits and constraints inposed by various factors) and ignoring incompleness and inefficiencies of markets, equilibrium model reveals many things about resource allocations.

A General Equilibrium is a state where interconnected markets in the economy are simultaneously in equilibrium whose model  may includes both and local global markets. In this state there is no tendency for prices and quantities to change. It is assumed that prices tend to move towards these market clearing prices with excess supply and excess demand being balanced out while effective supply and effective demand or the actual quantities which brought in for exchange in terms of willingness to buy or sell needs a distinctive explanation.Changes in response to supply and demand make market equilibrium important. Retaining the agreed upon definition of money as medium of exchange, store of value and unit of account, fluidity as the medium with stabilized volatility and velocity of flow and store of value for preferences in terms of liquidity and as a refrence base for accounting and asset evaluation is continuity. The savings investment identity playing a role in economic output and income distribution else there are economic fluctuations.Hence, it is an important tool to understand price changes and how economy reaches equilibrium so that policy makers can design effective policies to promote economic growth, efficiency and welfare. Just as general equilibrium is a tool to understand fluctuations, L shaped indifference curves with perfect complimentarity of  goods for utility function( Wassily Leontief he received Nobel Prize in economics for contribution to input output analysis) and in linear programming optimal consumption is at the corner of the L shaped indifference curves within feasible range given by constraints may not exist in real conditions, similarly perfect competition is a tool to understand market imperfections. Political stability in terms of this state refers to political system being in balance with no inherent forces pushing it towards instability pr significant change. The balance in political system is influenced by distribution of power, efficient addressing of societal needs and effective demands, social consensus, economic performance, institutional capacity and external factors . Thus, political stability is not necessarily static rather a dynamic equilibrium. This gives a relationship in a term called political economy which considers how political factors influence economic outcomes and how economic factors influence political process.  The degree of complexity in numerous interacting factors makes it difficult to isolate single factor on stability. Since 1990 money laundering, illicit gains and cross border narcotics trade had been acknowledged as a major issue. Placement of illicit money in the global financial markets to give it a cover of legitimate financial transactions had gained traction.

Problems to be solved are classified on the basis of how difficult they are to solve in geometrical complexity and computational complexity by seperating complexity, a P problem ( polynomial time class) and number of steps bounded by some power of problem size as N problem. Non deterministic polynomial as NP problem and permits non deterministic solution and number of steps to verify the solution is bounded by some of problem size. P problem is,then, a subset of a class of NP problem. As there exist problems which are not NP, hence no known isomorphism of P exists to be NP complete ( WolframMathWorld) hence special graphic solutions are assumed to be isomorphism complete and can be reduced to single polynomial time verification. A problem is NP complete( as Hamiltonian cycle or travelling salesman problem) if solving it can be translated into solving any other problem. Linear programming was considered to be sn NP problem till it was shown to be actually a P problem( Leonid Khachiyan 1979) in LP with polynomial algorithm with an ellipsoid method. The pseudo reality created in simulation may hold some meaning. Introducing degree of perplexity by extending complex number mathematics LP is only a retrace in loop  θ descent trace/ retrace from a elastic center in what is a bounce in terms of Rᴾ for Rⁿ a surreal economics can be done. Consciousness becomes resonance from quantum model of the brain to classical mechanics at atomic level. ( A brilliant method  by algorithm writer David Epstein of University of California at Irvine, USA and Infosys Company of India et.al 2008 came up with, was to introduce bots( malicious, for disinformation, working on principles of repeated operations  as any momentum bot  performing an activity without human instructions as ever vigilant editors and make it appear that an object, idea or relationship does not exist at all in a simple speedy deletion of Wikipedia pages. While accusing of vandalism or something else with tilde marks and dashes by anonymous editors with fake identities, dynamic IP address provided to such companies where switching the computer on and off giving a new IP address to make it appear as if a huge discussion is taking place for purity of computational

mathematics!!!)

An idealized general equilibrium without the strong assumption of perfect competition,  perfect information and no externalities reaching so called Pareto efficiency by efficient allocation of resources  driven by self interest leading to with no further mutually beneficial trade possible is considered as first principle of welfare and the second principle of welfare sd redistribution of initial resource allocation then letting markets competitively, id too contrived. With entropy( particularly information) force arising from change in arrangements reducing entropy in a system with tendency to increase in entropy acting along with other economic forces, there is a wedge when posed with the problem of deficiency of effective demand ( John Maynard Keynes) emphasizes preferences, perceived risks and policy choice. Incomplete markets are mostly treated as those with no state contingent security for all possible realizations as well as assymetric information and include those where necessary conditions for formation of markets exist.  Exogenous and endogenous institutional structures are introduced in the models and methods of representation of the mechanism. Types of asymptotic expansion used for statistical and probability and graphical representation with two indifferent curves of two individuals in two good exchange model of all possible allocation of goods between them to test efficiency and welfare( E Y Edgeworth) when extended to n in finite potential well of quantum box confined within a region of barriers of finite height implies a non zero probability is more realistic with bound states (inside the well when confined and unbound states when outside the well and quantum tunneling when energy is lower than the barrier height yet cross the barrier) in a lack of preferences) indifference in context of decision making, measurement and superposition in a non standard analysis and simulation, hyper cuboid box within box and market catastrophe simulation in computational general equilibrium can be carried out. Simulation of random shocks of n consecutive on Xᵢ and sharp transitions at Yᵢ and failure rates due to their intensity and magnitude help in risk assessment. Measurements not being sensitive enough to distinguish between different possibilities, conditioning becomes necessary. The geometric equilibrium with a production possibility frontier ( maximum combination of goods with available resources) point tangent to indifference curves ( representing consumer preferences) has to be consistent with exchange equilibrium ( slope of marginal rate of transformation in production to marginal rate of substitution in consumption. Some models of geometric approach to equilibrium use intersecting manifolds and affine spaces embedded for a set of critical equilibria at the edge of instability from where a disturbance causes significant shift in state of the system as transition point or maximum sensitivity to external factors. Incremental variables of investment opportunity set in financing projects assumes value of the product will increase over time matched through cross section of expected returns by match of demand in attenuation. Cross sections from 3 D shapes meeting 2 D plane, flow rates are described by volumetrically averaged  flow velocity over cross sectional area. Velocity of money is a key indicator in the economy with various economic agents agents and their decisions given the total volume of money circulating within the economy. Aggregate movement in employment are often explained keeping monetary policy as irrelevant and attempts to stabilize  business cycles to which employment function are central as being welfare reducing with the assumption of a trade off between leisure and employment in substitutions which may not be realistic in a state of forced underemployment or surplus labour force. While structural changes with reallocation of resources ( labour and capita) and shifts in sector composition driven by technological advancements, change in consumer preferences and income growth effects prices, wages etc. Cybernetics as coming together of control theory, information theory and system theory in inter related markets and prices can be extended to an idealized general equilibrium as market efficiency can be improved with digitalization snd e commerce.

The competitive equilibrium condition with flexible priced snd many traders, each trader decides upon small quantities compared to total quantity traded in the market that their individual transactions have no effect on the prices, hence, act as a benchmark for efficiency and market structure as other markets structures are evaluated. The divisible resources snd divisible goods notions are now part of the analysis. General Equilibrium subsumes competitive equilibrium as it encompasses the analysis of multiple markets and the possible competitive equilibrium can be a specific case within broader general equilibrium of multiple interconnected markets whose interaction simultaneously considered changes in one market effects changes in other markets others. The General Equilibrium seeks to find prices that clears all markets simultaneously. The market notion bring relaxation in prices  in the price bands with conduction bands, band gaps may not be achieved and the financial markets have actual and implied volatility while the social choice function maybe twisted for cocycle values. Preferences maybe non convex but the prefence  aggregation still requires that it reflects an overall preference as revealed and non revealed preferences were alternatives whose functional forms and technology were modified and relaxed. The statistical equilibrium   referring to a state where average value of all physical quantities describing a system remain constant over time even though individual microscopic states maybe changing implies macroscopic properties are stable despite constant motion and interactions of constituents the statistical equilibrium is related to thermodynamics and non extensive thermodynamics of general equilibrium is developed. Statistical equilibrium and statistical mechanics of behaviour of systems considering properties of constituents( microscopic) and relating them to microscopic properties ( temperature, pressure etc) using ensembles as collections of large number of identical systems to describe the systems possible states is a crucial step. In statistical equilibrium the probability distribution of these states remaining constant over time requires that average values of physical quantities like energy, momentum and quantum number are Independent of Time. Foundations of Econophysics and Empires are now laid out with non extensive thermodynamics whose psychohistory has to be written. The World Government presiding over the system and visitation by Space Entity determining whether level 1,2 or 3 Civilization in the Inter galactic Empire as a hypothetical Overlord ushers in the Era of Tyranny Of Matter.

Collective risk and tilted exponential in ultimate ruin in a rare event simulation with cumulant of the tilted with not necessarily identical random vsriables depends on choice of tilting parameter in computational general equilibrium.

The loop mechanism having a real balance effect can be stated as a change in overall price level influences consumer spending which then impacts aggregate demand and feeds back into price adjustment. Time value has to be embedded as decisions are across multiple time periods. In continuum models there are trend, dominant effect and equilibrium models for managing an economy. Given chirality in flows in analogy of confined active fluid multiple steady states can arise or there can be ruling out of steady state where systems properties  remain constant over time despite ongoing processes teying to change them growth with stability without equilibrium conditions is possible. Constant state variables are seriously in question in continous activity.

An equilibrium model is required to be comprehensive about process, scale, scope, aggregation, calibration given entropy force in an idealized market structure thus giving the problem about it’s existence, uniqueness, stability and solutions.

As econophysics and neuroeconomics of decision making are brought together through decoherence( brain is treated as a classical system but quantum effects in the brain while processing information, random fluctuations in neuronal activity as noise and micro-tubule resonance, operators are different from atomic system). In decoherence properties of superposition and entanglement are lost in wave shapes and structures due to distrubance as interference patterns are lost on interaction with environment and definitive states of classical system are realized  with time loops on the event horizon( just as electron spins align in milliseconds and nucleus may take years) in mechanism of decoherence with diagonalization when position and momentum is considered for energy density, these are often modelled as heat bath.

The net curl of relevant vector fields is 0 and the curl of a gradient of scalar function is 0 in a conservative field. On the other hand trend models with decoherence can be linear or non linear with a deterministic or a stochastic trend for yₜ = β₀+β₁t +ηₜ, y’ₜ = β₁+η’ₜ and random walk yₜ =yₜ₋₁+ β₁+η’ₜ. The topology of trends in general equilibrium analyzes stability and number of these equilibria in it’s internal dynamics in noisy environment in topological field version. The trend flows in order of flow and rate of change, redistribution of resources problems in terms of power flows in distributed system, the prior given resource allocation faces flow stress  as forces acting change and deform organization as history dependent strength structures. Besides price adjustments, quantity adjustments, shape and size of wedge adjustment depending in whether flow is spherical or toroidal to maintain chirality.  Cylindrical wedges giving parabolic flow and shear flow in lower part. The global minimum in global functions and local minimum in local functions need flux of distance and angle controlled in loop  θ descent. The angled shape of wedge concentrates force at narrow edge, it’s shape creates a localized pressure drop and change in flow direction. The parabolic flow inequalities and hyperbolic inequalities in donut toroidal flow require a minimum set of inequalities to maintain the system, where they fall on elliptical curves over a finite field. The number of finite points of this finite field for the local  ζ(s) with analytic rank derived from the L function are bounded by 2√q +1 or |a_p|≤2√p for conjecture of uniform a, b, c vertex. Analytic rank of manifolds and algebraic rank in algebraic number fields or rings of integers arbitrary number fields. The polynomial factorization involved finding it’s roots and roots of the factors in a commutative ring giving unique factor domain. The solution to the general equilibrium formula the stability of the equilibrium point in its, localization depends on symmetry of prices and quantities response to one another. Assymetric response leads to a break in symmetry as the topological charge makes transitions between different topologically distinct equilibrium states possible and the system is non deterministic. The finding of greatest common factor and factor theorem, the exogenous and endogenous variables,  prime factors are not numbers but rather the fundamental elements that determine economic processes and cluster g and collaborative patterns within a network of industries. Frequency of fluctuations of null sphere and null cones with apex and circumference of its base maximum height can be prescribed in relativistic terms defining causal future or past of the point although not describing causal structure of space time but market interactions. A g value as a local variable can be assigned( in physics it is acceleration due to gravity) as induced investment effecting capital output ratio bringing on the accelerator theory in General Equilibrium of Econophysics. Distributed Neural networks architecture  alter with alteration of parameters as layers are added or removed to fit specific tasks in decision making as there heterogeneity of flow  and non uniform distribution of flow as velocity  of money flow is not constant throughout space. If there are no lags in flows within and between sectors in some models which do not need seperate supply and demand for money. The two/three phase supply ( analogous to electric flow) a credit in one account automatic debit in another and three phase model a global neutral currency money model. The hydraulic view of money can be dropped. Rather it’s force and power aspect is highlighted in Metaphor Money. Functions are transformations from time domain to frequency domain ( Fourier Transform) showing intensity Or amplitude of each frequency and translational of structures in complex exponential eⁱʸ. The flow path geometry and externalities are introduced.

  For m ( capital / labour/ natural resources/assets) and n( consumers/producers/agents) ᵖg is the market clearing price band. As m wage, profit and unemployment at full employment level n* and output Y* an equilibrium wage ( w/p)* is determined as market clearing wage.To handle involuntary employment wage has to be set at higher than full level of employment to motivate. Introducing international flows and global value chains for  ξ , the dot product x•y results in a single scalar value and has a geometrical meaning in magnitude and angles  for a resultant force on  θ. The * operation involves permutations of vector components and rearrangement inequality in x*y. Global supply chain disruptions( continuous flow is a traditional model while custom confined, efficient and flexible supply chain models need to be introduced. Compression extent which may or may not be just due to credit squerze or expansion in some part far reaching consequences for the whole by changes in temperature and pressure face resistance, in phase transitions the equilibrium is about rates of forward and reverse processes being equal and phase change  equilibrium is achieved when there is a balance in temperature in non extensive thermodynamics of the system. The potential of the components in the economy staying steady with time is a consideration and double phase can exist when overall composition lies of the system( system point were to in between the two curves.

Disruption in the supply chain and effective shock wave on the left side of chiral flow, shock waves are conical with spherical wave front inside. The intensity is more in spherical shock waves.Shocks to productivity in technological innovations has to be considered along with disruption in supply chains. It is assumed that demand and supply functions are homogenous of degree 0 and ( p, w) are to be replaced with ( μp,μw) as price ratios matter. Market clearing conditions as Σ(θⁱ)=0, Σᵖgˣʰg for a state price π∊L there is ᵖg.∂ˣg/∂ᶠg = wf through conduction band in the price trend for p* snd g* values as * operation produces a set of scalar values for globular clusters as cluster g. These globular clusters having spherical geometry and spherical flows around a central poin( sink) gives yet another point of view. Bands around the sphere and spherical bands are the analogy of energy levels. The price bands, price gaps and charge carriers have a computable conduction band  and there are wedges in  the flow for any social welfare function as there are twisted social choice functions. The steady state version being questioned in confined active fluidity and chirality of flows, stability is to be considered as the most important factor in General Equilibrium models. Flux equilibrium being a state where net flux of quantity ( mass, energy, momentum) across a boundary being 0, the inflow and outflow of substance or property are balanced. This balance would make overall general equilibrium with market interdepencies  stable and does not experience any net accumulation or depletion of these flows. This dynamic equilibrium constantly adjusting despite changes in markets or components of the system, growth with stability will have to avoid rapid growth with imbalances in intertemporal optimization and relative value at different points in time ( present and future goods supply and demand are to be balanced across time periods and how economy evolves in an assumed ownership of means of production as private ownership or public private partnership or some other ownership method in a typical exchange model.). Equilibrium manifold giving global properties of topological nature of path connectedness, contractibility or simple connectedness in s coordinate system for equilibrium location ( p,ω) in space of dimension (l -1),( m-1) in n tuple.The stability can focus on quantity adjustments to price changes or changes in excess demand and excess supply. Market efficiency definition has to be extended beyond perfectly competitive market to allocate resources to prices reflecting all information in information efficiency, further to be treated as prices following a random Brownian motion reflecting all information and past data cannot be exploited to predict future returns makes the idealized general equilibrium leading to market failures and inefficiencies in reality making a case for interventions. As it is a stochastic production economy in general equilibrium modelling incorporating uncertainty into production and consumer choice under uncertainty with implied revealed preferences summed up in conflicting interest of transactors through probability currents as vector quantity j from wave function (ψ) and ∂ρ/∂t+∇•ʲᴶ(θₖ )=0 for scalar probability falling within a certain range of value and J is an imaginary unit √-1 for square potential representing energy. There are only second best solutions with use of imagination even for market efficiency with suitable normalization conditions. In Twisted Social Choice functions for  π* with Γ{tʳ}R(z) >0  with Γ also representing Lorentz factor γ( of time, length and other physical properties change at relativistic speed in fluidity circulation), fluid resonance are gap resonance and size of the gap matters, the two phase frequency amidst pressure oscillations and elasticities involved, heat capacity at constant pressure Cᵥ( T,V) = T( ∂S/ ∂T)ᵥ for Volume V and v for velocity( flow of charge) or voltage(measure of electric potential) in stochastic equations, the variance gamma process either in terms of finite moments and independent stationary increments of random displacement( which can be extended to random walk on lattice as some symmetry of arrangements of points spaced with sufficient regularity) or mixing density besides the mathematical context of factorial function to complex numbers. There is ℑ( n) expectation propagation. As  v=x*δ^(t) and q exponential is q =e in double exponential v(t) =v*ε^(- αt)- ε^(-βt) where * operation implies closure of string while • operation is projection of one vector over another producing a scalar value (analogy of pulse drive and space time fluctuations of time scape cosmology)  but it makes deciphering a market pulse intuitive in absence of renormalization. Perplex numbers are split complex numbers or hyperbolic complex numbers extending complex numbers with ‘ j’ instead of imaginary unity ‘i’ such that √-1 can be presented as j as h and h² =1 and not imaginary unit -1 like ‘i’. The least likely and most likely in the splitting of  complex numbers in topological space and holes/ gaps plugged in with surreal numbers produces surreality instead of pseudo reality. Degree of complexity and degree of perplexity in the computational model has to be provided. Stochastic stability of general equilibrium with gross substitutability due to probability currents with random shocks as stabilizers or destabilizers has to be worked out. Imagination, speculative price bubbles in General equilibrium model decision making under conditions of uncertainty, price bubble bursts, there  has to be assigned values of probabilities of errors of judgment and consequent misallocation of resources.

Problem of capital accumulation and transmission of risks from cross border capital flows in dynamic stochastic general equilibrium is immense. Identification of the obstacles to economic flows with an over simplification as steady state equilibrium to imply dynamic balance and true equilibrium to static will not suffice. Cross border capital flows effected by external monetary policies and their role in domestic price formation, The rarefied exchange rate (with larger mean path now requires repeated simulation eith randomly generated inputs for range of possible outcomes to quantify uncertainty )when a real exchange remains contant over time brings in purchasing power parity, financial friction arise as  each country fixes it’s own exchange rate and rigid monetary policy becomes untenable. Cross border capital flows and the shock can be one of positive standard deviation of the external interest rate in absence of taxes on such movement. Forward looking capital accumulation in dynamic discrete choce of capital movement, the transition paths and the spatial distribution of economic activity as locations differ in existing productivity in economic geography indexed by I  ∈{1,…N} have to be considered in flow statistics. Preferences, production, technology and resource constraints θ= σ -1>0 trade elasticity and σ elasticity of substitution for  Σᴺᵢlᵢₜ = = 1 across all locations.

In dynamic systems there are critical points (equilibrium points) remaining constant over time as  stable Or unstable points influencing the long term behavior of the system. In analogy of thermodynamic limits, system with long range interactions can become trapped in non equilibrium stationary states which can be said for entangled economies due to chaotic dynamics. weak chaos the relaxation to equilibrium is faster than  in strong chaos for δ >0. As v= c*δ^t and q exponential function of hyperbolic kind appear in the stochastic equation of loop  θ descent effecting probabilities with shivering points in non extensive thermodynamics of the system of econophysics. The accelerator type stability equation on  β loops for k( subscripted) in  θ and hole size constant with a pre exponential value and exponential value in the complexity with a cohesive state ‘c’ .  An equation of the type k = A*ε (- Ea)/R*T) for variable length arguments and convergence of metric space has to path corrected. The bottlenecks in the flow with persistence has a robust topology and dynamic decisions to reduce static problems are to be taken. Besides the rotational symmetries, translation symmetries there are vibrational symmetries to be considered amidst what is called potential kinetic energy chaos formulism( called Lagrangian Chaos) . Technology diffusion with incentive to invest in each period being dependent on static profit and innovation costs has to changed to expectations about future evolution of spatial distribution of economic activity. For intertemporal discounting functions, when taking a decision under risk there have to be alternative parameters k. Dynamic balance, installed capacity and underutilized capacity would be effecting the production function which undergoes refinement to create an explosive situation, and regime changes. Formation of poverty vortices in interconnectedness of low income,health facilities, job opportunities, education,  access to financial resources in flow system reinforcing itself in cycles can become intergenerational. Vortex loops form compact toroidal ring shapes and these loops are compressible in high speed flows or incompressible in slower speed flows. These loops can interact with each other, merge or break in downward spiral. Creating economic opportunities to break these loops requires addressing interconnected  issues.Endogenous poverty lines and distributional effects across market interconnectedness and ripples. Identification of absolute, relative, chronic and intensity measures of poverty, the maximization of social welfare is strategic based on the price mechanism. Ignoring the criticism that a distinction between politics and economics is not correct and social choice is about voting, majority rule, irrelevant altrernative, ordinal choices. considering only the aggregation of preferences or individual preferences to give a social choice. The twisted social choice function with existence of positive solutions to a system of linear inequalities From the allocations made through the general equilibrium price mechanism and optimization being the problem to be addressed. The social aggregation of preferences determining economic values effecting normative social values is again an issue. As chiral symmetry flow breaking is spontaneous and diverse political organizations may arise, conflicting economic values and normative social values arise, religious competition can increase and radical fundamental views can raise their head. Critical equilibrium notions with sensitivity to perturbation can lead to change of regime. Flow in trend model and bubbles whose surfaces are generated by implicit and explicit utility function which defines coordinates by one or more input variables as (x,y,z) each coordinate is a function of two parameters ( u, v), utility surfaces in the idealized general equilibrium model give r(u,v)=(u,v,f(u,v)), implicit functions represent closed surfaces enclosing volumes. So what is the social welfare criteria for ξ (t) ?.

The antithesis of  general equilibrium as general disequilibrium with anti periodic solutions and negative states is with constraints and inequalities. High and lows of oscillations are reversed in alternative perspective and relational dynamics. Oscillating chirality and confinement of flows is now again an issue. As there are alignments  in opposite directions through price bands for a General Disequilibrium when the assumption is that individual, firms are not passive entities but align themselves in favourable conditions influenced by market forces, regulations, individual preferences, trends and their is cancellation of economic moment with tendency of force to cause rotation around an axis. The quantity of motion as momentum maybe lost. There can also be a challenge to core assumptions of information, rational actors and tendency towards stable states. The band gap in price bands conduction has a spin polarization and the fluctuations in the price bands show a structural defect in the economy as production functions are refined. Regime changes and changes in systems operational rules with monetary disequilibrium along with swithing between demand side/ supply side ecomics are prominent. Decisions are both hypothetical (notional)  with assumption that markets clear as well as effective ( actual) decisions with constraints imposed by disequilibrium and cognitive biased, acting as microeconomic foundations of macroeconomics with a notion of irrationality and non productive assets. The crucial price actualization in the set of prices in the price band which are aligned to production costs and market conditions, there is a difference between actual price paid and information about potential prices.  Price realizations( awareness) and actualization( with potential and information updation) are to be considered in reformulation of Keynesian Theory with inference curves and reference curves as concieved and percieved prices. States of indecisiveness and difficulty in choosing between alternatives and hesitant investments arising from a fear of making wrong choice, uncertainty about market conditions and policy paralysis leading to reduced efficiency and lost opportunities are noticed. Existence of a general monetary equilibrium where value of money in relation to goods cannot be 0 such that it’s role as medium of exchange in price taking is not effected, incomplete markets and market inefficiencies suggest that a precautionary demand for money to meet shortfalls is there. Though the exchange value notion along with the troblesome utility idea is sought to be met the idea of use value remains as it is. Taxation on specific goods or factors of production altering their relative prices have significant price effects and can shift production and consumption.

Coherent noise in stochastic process has a predictable relationship between components of frequency and phase but the price data distorts thr clarity of the underlying trend and incoherent noise has more random variations. White noise as constant background( sound) distorting and obscuring underlying trend is applied in most financial market models. Noise is a distinct phenomenon from chaos which is sensitivity to initial conditions. Resistance and susceptibility to chaos, where chaos can cause collapse of political order, elasticities of substitutions θₗ₁<θₗ₂ when costs of conflict/ war are considered with endogenous and exogenous destructive arming make it more unpredictable.Existence of equilibrium and its disruption with Specialization of the economy or without specialization in global supply chain system, trade imbalances and resource allocation in neo colonialism has also to account for resource redistribution.

As far financial markets are concerned this price trend model can be adopted smoothly. In entangled economies selecting the optimal model complexity, categorizing the complexity relationship between components simplicity in an architectural choice of markets to be used in estimating the corresponding performance in cross indexing in financial,securities and stock markets can be done. If β functions are of a special kind with pair of two variable function on z and y axis. closely related to gamma function, volatility and other thermodynamic concepts arise. Higher market volatility and currency risks associated with emerging securities markets have higher potential for profits.

As a measure of volatility and it’s spread of risks β⁺,β⁻,β>1 are more volatile , β <1 are treated as less volatile even beyond the statistical analysis if pseudo differential calculus with differential operators involve functions of both position and momentum p( x, ξ( ζ)) capturing spatial as well as frequency information .Weighted indexes could show general market volatility( degree of variation or dispersion of returns over a mean for a financial institution over time) over long periods while individual stocks could show volatility around a single trading session. There is also a suggested fear/ risk index for high volatility portfolio returns in trend signals and trend factor performance. Understanding price fluctuations becoming relevant and it’s amplification or damping across interconnected markets shows a complex patterns of volatility across an entire economy in consumption,investment, asset prices, future productivity and new shocks with stochastic discount factors depending on depth. Staggered random walk and portfolio shuffles amidst actual and implied volatility of prices has great importance to financial markets analysis. Unpredictable fluctuations on vertical axis while horizontal is stable is considered vertical chaos while horizontal chaos is with stability in vertical dimensions and more unpredictability in horizontal causing hence limits to fluctuation dynamics with ∠δ from original tangent to new tangent. Resonance on β function as an input to another function as association between set of inputs and outputs ( closely related to gamma function) has alpha diffusivity and parabolic partial differential equation of time dependent phenomenon can be used.Shock waves in the idealized simultaneous  general equilibrium refers to sudden changes in temperature, pressure and density mainly due change in pressure in elastic compressible medium creating a surface of discontinuity.  factor price shocks and stochastic investment sets there can be environment specific effective risk aversion. Measure of risk with translation invariance for coherence involves expectations. Surface of discontinuity has energy dissipation and entropy generation. Conduction bands of price bands stretch in increasing volatility as temperature rises, and holes appear due to shift and there is a effect on charge carriers.

With interconnectedness of economies beyond geographical boundaries, global supply chains such that production process are split across countries in fragments.Firms operating in globalized environment, potential for scale economies would increase and cost reduction through large scale production and specialization depending on how benefits are distributed and overall welfare achieved. Structural changes with developing countries saddled with low skill jobs, economic shocks on global supply chains impact different countries and sectors differently. The April 2025 global stock market crash after Trump announced tariff war, debt load and credit squeeze has to be noted. Increased trade costs were due to economic reasons and in June 2025 due to political reasons of increased hostility in Middle East.

While thermal resonance for heat source oscillation and assumption of permanently oldest blackbody gives an underlying thermal component to gamma burst and it’s emission emerging when it becomes transparent to it’s radiation. Non thermal appearance of gamma burst for εₜₕ and exponential law of heating while cooling as ε^(1-k) decay. Dynamic stochastic general equilibrium has technology shocks through pressure distribution which shift the trend of economic growth up or down by random fluctuations in productivity level. Tariff and trade war also generate shock waves effecting stability of the system which determines whether perturbations grow, oscillate or are damped. Financial markets also respond. Incorporating price stickiness and financial market frictions in staggered random walk with twisted chaos bifurcation effects stability of market as a whole. Incorporation of Tariff in a war model or trade war of general equilibrium treating war as an economic activity which effects resource allocation, production possibilities and introducing distortions. International Trade and it’s effect on domestic conflicts is easily incorporated. The tendency to find national security and military, economic security as probabilities of future solvency with predictability of cash flow, the access to natural resources and production capacity, costs of loss of life, equipment and control over markets, employment level, stable income and maintenance of a living standards can be analyzed. A Peace Dividend can be declared.

It has some lessons from cyberattack phases and kill chains for malware  defense strategies and deploying quantum patches for fluid resonance or gap resonance and saddle point probabilities, linking assets and vulnerability and exploiting them by splitting logic nodes connected at edges of complex graphs. Economic espionage and unauthorized access to technology and what is called proprietary knowledge are accepted methods. Similarly crypto currency with suppressed volatility and block chains can be incorporated as a medium of exchange and some form of asset as well. Cryptography  with elliptic curves over finite fields for digital signatures and exchange, transformation ( translation and scaling applied to points on a circle like watermarks, octagonal shape to scramble boxed data( which would otherwise be raw unorganized facts or description),geometric quantities like angles or intervals. As it is geometry plays a crucial determining how energy is stored and transformed in physical systems while information geometry is in distribution of probability.  Geometry and energy are interconnected. Encryption as the process of converting information into codes( even in various properties of light such as polarization, wavelength and intensity to transmit and the be decided ) is a part of the broader field of cryptography for information exchange. Abnormal returns exist in crypto currency holdings as there exists a cost of gathering and processing information in what is termed mining i.e. validating cryptocurrency transactions, while other type of transactions can be incorporated into the cryptocurrency transaction by specifying data structure and validation rules of solving cryptographic puzzle designed easy to verify but difficult solve( just as deterrent of denial of service attacks by requiring clients to solve a puzzle before accessing a service rather than relatively easier captcha in computational challenge), while cryptocurrency transaction validation with decentralization remains the primary focus in the block chain. Blockchains to track movement of goods through a supply chain ..India has an ambiguous stand on crypto currency. Despite stringent taxation the ambiguity is not removed.

Donald Trump (US President) signs more and reads less. The market crash in USA in 2025, where $4 trillion in US Stock Market were lost, and cutting of USAID by Donald Trump in tacit acceptance of loss of superpower status by USA as it is reduced to bumbling military power points out a fundamental defect in economic democracy model of neo colonialism. Starting a tariff war may not help. Business of research and higher education as some kind of ecosystem that benefits everyone is also disrupted by the cuts as layoffs, unfilled positions at Caltech, Harvard, Colombia University etc. Business of Higher Education in neo colonial environment is financial constrained and building Royal Societies, like the Royal Society of England had to acknowledge the role of American Businessman, Elon Musk who seems to have built  a business empire around space exploration, launches and electric cars.The looming Debt Crisis of USA with national debt exceeding $36 Trillion in 2025 the potential for default has more risks attached. A dollar denominated debt bubble burst will have wider implications. Social unrest and fear of economic instability, can also be seen in terms of perturbation theory. Asymptotic expansion with  ε₀ and perturbation parameter in ₑ¹ᐟε, the frequency, wave velocity have characteristics in Pε. The flow field near the surface has more viscosity at boundary layer and the outside of boundary layer is less viscous  the global behavior of solution of differential equations are effected.

Social unrest and protests across 50 states in USA in April 2025 were sparked by Donald Trump’s policies. Tariff War started by Donald Trump with reciprocal tariff increases around April 2025 caused a global stock market crash and downturn with investor sentiment collapsing amidst fears of global trade war. ( TOI, 7 April 2025). Perceived unfair trade practice, protectionism versus free trade debate is back with renewed vigour. Raising questions about interest groups and monopoly power in comparative advantage theory of international trade, the pattern of escalation of trade war along with retaliatory hike in import tariff or quotas in economic conflict emerges. Trade outlook and expectations,trade deficits and change of flow of trade expose the paradox in interconnectedness and interdependence while focussing on economic sovereignty. Competition for access to raw materials,skilled workforce, investment and infrastructure, any particular country dictating the trading order increasing the degree of trade conflict, countries with export oriented growth are effected. Weaponized interdependence in contemporary politics, bias of economic size makes economic pressure effective against the recipient. Conter-strategy and deterrence models in economic warfare have been discussed by many. Trade The ‘Tariff Bomb’ by USA under Trump points to a deepening American crisis. Donald Trumps Genius Act 2025 as major Cryptocurrency Bil in stablecoin framework may or may not work but reignites the debate whether Bitcoin is currency or not again. Putting up a technological standard and reference implementation it has bits of accepted attributes of money. Of volatility is removed from its market it acts as a medium of exchange but not a stable source of value but as an investment, with block chain as a record keeper it could qualify for being a store of value as type of asset while being some sort of unit of account but with a transaction fee/cost to record keeper of transactions it can be incorporated in a general equilibrium model of double spending is removed and it’s efficiency in transactions are found. It’s appeal as a decentralized currency in some sort of collective governance. But can it ensure US dollars global reserve currency status. India tops the list of countries in crypto adoption that use Bitcoin with 119 million owners in May 2025 data and USA is fourth with 53 million crypto owners( coinledger.io 30 May 2025 David Kemmerer). Chinese government holds 15, 000 Bitcoin recovered in a scam in 2019 and Bhutan 12,578 Bitcoin. The USA dominates the Bitcoin mining landscape at 37℅with China being second at 20℅ and Kazakhstan at 13℅ hashrate and blocks mined annually( 20 May 2025, webopedia, Kirsty Moreland) Against this is the backdrop of USA is cutting science funding, government jobs, beginning a tariff war, increasing domestic prices were involved in its provocation. Disruption of global suply chains by China as it had positioned itself with 90℅ of global processing capacity of rare earth magnets effected automobiles, defense sector and aviation sector. Infiltration of scientific community by Chinese ideology would takes it toll. Escalation of Israel Hamas conflict soon reached  the Ummah Iran which was directly funding snd supporting groups attacking  Israel and carrying out terrorist attacks. With Operation Rising Lion Israel struck Iran in June 2025 severally damaging it’s nuclear Fordow enrichment plant. Isfahan and Natanz were also damaged.

What besets scientific community and why purposefully a North South divide is promoted in knowledge production is not difficult to understand. The foundational crisis in science is not understood so easily. Acknowledged over-determination and inconsistencies, dimensionality of space, continuous coordinates, continuity, symmetry conditions giving a constrained geometry alternatives are sought for transforming a partial case into a general one with a sufficient condition ξ₁≠ξ₀ and perpendicular η,ζ for a world function ρ(p, q) .

In toroidal field analogy and magnetic field lines such pressure waves or shock waves and progressively intensified collapse of toroidal buble move in confined regions. Double toroid trapping and branched manifold in toroidal chaos, the quantized spin wave in non equilibrium of two entangled random general equilibrium systems in the entanglement spread, which local manipulation cannot undo, the approach to a new equilibrium is maximally entangled with dimensionalities growing exponentially. Symmetric monoidal categories with left and right tensoring and μ is left translation invariant and inner regular. Critical points for symmetry are specific points where a change in conditions can lead to shift from a symmetric outcome to assymetrical one or assymetrical information where derivative becomes 0 or undefined indicating potential shift. Multiple equilibria with multiple possible assymetrical outcomes requires a hypothesis based on a near neighborhood of critical line of non trivial 0’s of degree m, n and poles of order n,m for ζ₍ₛ₎ =0 ( Riemann Zeta function) at t>0 in ring of ideal primes forming a toris to form a belief function for reasoning with uncertainty. Conceptual beliefs from amidst  empirical beliefs from emotion and feeling developing from below the level of awareness are more complex based on narratives and participation and larger neuronal resources. Beliefs being treated as state of the mind and probably true or true propositions the representation and interpretation  are described by their functions. The Leftist Bias in general equilibrium model of applied economics is not the same as the term used in political economics. For category of rings from amidst non orthogonal coordinates with relative primes a⊥b ring ideals needs a number system for n tuple and 0 tuple. The geometry in double toroidal helical spiral fields are de-polarized into massless field rings in physics. A horizontal and vertical double toroidal with one oriented vertically the other horizontally, one on top of another with both horizontal and vertical loops which intersect at the center( an accretion disc on the plane has an evolution loop in dynamics of unstable phases). Null loops do not continue indefinitely but have predefined number of iterations while an infinite loop continues without end never exiting the loop in axially symmetric torus( Tokamak in magnetic confinement used for fusion along with pinch effect, loops are of center to find magnetic field density( magnetic force is supposed to act perpendicularly to particles  velocity hence do not change kinetic energy or speed but there is a change in direction of motion to a curved path in acceleration which is vector stated as rate of change of speed as speed is scalar this makes velocity as speed in a certain direction and acceleration a change of speed in certain direction, combination of electric and magnetic field on point charge is dubbed as Lorentz Force) , fixed boundary equilibrium or toroidal free boundary equilibrium, strange loops are cyclic which goes only upwards or downwards and on it there is returns to original position twisting back on itself given levels of hierarchical system. Toroidal concepts( of interest is the formation of vertical toroid in multiple horizontal tori in the hypothetical warp drive discussion) have many applications and human consciousness has strange loops and flipping of causality and indecidability. However applied general equilibrium model takes the iteration for deciphering both time dependent and independent trends for baseline functions and entropy in equilibrium in terms of maximum value of entropy in stable state of thermodynamic equilibrium or all available microstates are equally likely around a analogy of financial black holes. Growth curves of entropy for two choices of macro variables in presence of interactions, the growth curves of entropies converge to a limiting curve with appropriate order of limit. Destruction of Wall street and financial capitalism at the risk free rate is very realistic under neo colonialism. Market correction is not the same as market crash in staggered random walk which are discrete quantum walks with increased step size and varying step heights in graphs of prices of financial instruments, returns and volumes. The Leftist bias in entanglement entropy in the growth curve can be forward bias  or shape preserving natural bias increasing the magnitude of one tangent vector on a curve section at the expense of another tangent pulling the curve in the direction of first tangent in the learning process of the economic system. Entropy entanglement […] is logarithm of an operator is inverse of the exponential P^ just as in classical context entropy is a quantitative measure for uncertainty.Stochastic entanglement has two states transformed into each other by local including probabilities beyond 0 besides entanglement where two states can be transformed into each other by local unitary operation. Entropy of mixed states associated with a probability distribution can be presented as snd ensamble. Maximally entangled states are treated to have a reduced state of a diagonal matrix. Unexpected entropy entanglement of light like boundary in anti hyperbolic space degrees of freedom for the bifurcation has negative logarithms through a  measurable link on a tangent space sets up a limit to descent θ for dimensional less  ξ giving holographic ∂γₐ= ∂A which are also noticed as mixed entangled states. Stochastic resonance had weak signal magnified by stochastic noise while chaotic resonance is when deterministic chaos causes a response to be maximized around an attractor merging bifurcation similar to those in neural circuits. Optimal driving amplitude falling within a chaotic interval introduce quasi stationarity mₛ[n], n in random process with one or more absorbing states viz autocorrelation Rₛ[n₁, n₂].  In the context of pseudo differential operators in partial differentiation for orthogonal wavelets defining discrete or continuous wavelet( wave like which oscillate by dividing a function into scale components assigning frequency range) transform. The expense of leftist bias in general equilibrium can be computed.

Random simulation with sample space of possible outcomes on random generation of inputs froma domain of possible inputs, associated events, random variables ( simplest is generation of inputs randomly from a probability distribution over domain of possible inputs and performing deterministic computation on the inputs called Monte Carlo Simulation), a probability measure specifying probabilities (  probabilities do not imply  potential energies based on position or configuration of capacity of object to do work but possible outcomes of a measurement are eigenvalues and probability p(aₙ)  of eigenvalue  aₙ|n 〉(in terms of inner product of wave function overlap between corresponding physical states) of the operator corresponding to the measured observable without certainty which one of the eigenvalues will be the outcome) of events. In determining distribution of random variables has a stochastic geometry using set valued random elements union of convex sets and random clusters in proximity to flat process, with deep geometric inequalities there is the stationarity  process of mid points and their intensity given angles and addition of dimensions at edges can be done for hyperplanes. Stability of geometric inequalities as conoids and ellipsoids volume elements can be tested.  Assigning accumulated weight as factor on points on a curve or weight index or quermass inter action process of random points in mixed volume number that depends on size, shape and relative orientation of bodies. Statistical mechanics puts in use what is about showing macroscopic behavior from dynamical laws governing the microscopic constituents. Approach to equilibrium or near to neighborhood is fundamental and being deterministic to the extent of every state x had exactly one past and one future that is to say trajectories do not intersect or volume of blobs in state space is conserved.

Criticism of Hypothesis about the Past which is not even False let alone being True is too harsh. Statistical distribution with likely true or likely false based on probability density over a permitted range would contain least and most likely surreals. The simplest case of Binomial random variable giving binomial distribution has fixed number of trials the number of successes is counted while with geometric random variable with random distribution the number of success is fixed, number of trials needed to obtain the desired number of successes is counted. There are other open problem as determining the type of chaos and also the sensitivity to initial conditions on beta values β>1 large fluctuations β=1 movement on a line and  β<1 smaller fluctuations   and the degree of Chaos based on 0’s of degree m, n and poles of order n,m. A tolerance test on α identifies thresholds to exposure before adverse reaction and risk assessment. The assumption is that of any change in  macro states in micro states and every microstate has exactly one macrostate M. Time evolution of a system is such that micro state in non equilibrium macro region evolves in a way such that it lies in an equilibrium region at a later time and the entropy if it is not so. The combinatorial approach of interacting and non interacting micro states in the evolution needs to be known. Whether the system is measure preserving, typical  or time reversal invariant is an issue in reversibility and recurrence. In a general equilibrium computation for non zero output level a dominant eigenvalue exceeding 0 the unstable equilibrium in discrete time system. Discretization as upgradation of Continuous time of neuronal networks with asymptotic attractors domain for equilibrium states, global and local stabilities where discrete time values of variables occur at distinct seperate ponts in time and are unchanged in each non zero region of time is an important method. Continuous time views variable to have a particular value only for Infinitesimal short time and between two points there are infinite number of other points in time with sequence of integrals raises questions about curl.

It has been argued by many that contemporary society has a mindset based on competitiveness rather than collaboration, outbreak of physical conflicts and their resolutions has its own models. Nationalism could unify diversities with its limitations of cultural particularism, historical claims and rights on territories based on heritage, language and culture, exclusionary  policies in national self determination amidst majoritarianism, minorities. competition between nation states. Many leaders face the problem of nation building while dealing with colonialism and keeping it intact in the neo colonial setup. The nationalist imagination of reclaiming the nation, framing national identity and reconstruction in terms of a glorious past. The acknowledged role of media and journalists in shaping public opinion around nationalism as unifying force against colonialism, the role is not diminished post independence and independent journalism comes under strain. Interesting views with diversity as in ‘ Writing of Nation’:An Anthology of Indian Journalism ( Nirmala Lakshman, Rupa 2007) ventures in the post independence era also with papers by K Subramanyam on Handling Terrorism, by N Ravi on Can Judicial Ascendency be Rolled Back, by Jean Dreze on Kashmir: Manufactured Ethnic Conflict show that a lively debate around these topics are there. Many more concerns which lingered from around tenureship of Mr.V P Singh when highly divisive job reservations and Mandal Commission was introduced as well as appointment  Mufti Mohammad Sayeed being made Home Minister whose daughter Rubiya Sayeed was kidnapped and her release was in tradeoff for release of known terrorists cropped up again. As CBI arrested Shafat Ahmad Sgangloo 36 years after the kidnapping by Hurriyat member Yaseen Malik and other in Kashmir( OSINT J&K@OSINTJKL 1 December 2025) many more deep rooted conspiracies by Jihadists were to become known.

Globally, Latin American nations post independence faced economic instability and social inequality and had it’s own share of dictatorships in Juan Peron( 1897-1974) of Argentina,  Anastasio Somoza(1896-1956) of Nicaragua, Fulgencio Batista(1901-1973) of Cuba, Francois Duvalier( 1907-1971) of Haiti. Anti Communist Dictators  like Suharto (1967-1998) of Indonesia, Ngo Dinh Diem( 1995-1973) South Vietnam, Ferdinand Marcos( 1965-1986) of Philippines are some of them. Rule of Communist Dictatorships of , Joseph Stalin (1924-1953) of Soviet Union, Mao Ze Dong (1949-1976) Kim Ii Sung(1948-1972) of North Korea all have history of intimidation, suppression of civil liberties and terror associated with a distinction from totalitarian rule. Authoritarian regime versus democracy conflict increased. Dictatorships have source of power as the central issue whereas in totalitarianism scope of power is the issue. Cuba which was a Spanish colony since 16 Century with plantation economy had it’s history influenced by USA due to geographical proximity to it. USA intervened in Cuban War of Independence leading to Spanish American War of 1898 but things changed with Cuban revolution of 1959 and increased influence of Soviet Union. Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962 brought the World on the verge of nuclear war. Fall of Communism in Eastern Europe in 1989 and collapse of Soviet Union in 1991 lead to Cuba’s isolation while role of Nicolae Ceausescu of Romania trying to hold on for a while but having to flee brought a question on Communist Dictatorships. These systems have provoked a classification as military dictatorships, controlled dictatorships and personality dictatorships to be looked at differently. Experimental political changes in Latin America, leftist groups categorize far right regimes as fascists which were a little different from those earlier in Southern Europe.Rejection of pro Green Initiative and rejection of globalization with a radical liberalism political spectrum has widened. Political extremism in Communist or Fascist frames also need to be discussed. Populism and extremism id lethal concoction of isms in neo colonial clientalism. Most African countries in the era of decolonization and neo colonial institutional emergence found their leaders facing the problem of legitimizing their rule while nation building which at times create contradictions.it has been found that they tend to perpetuate a social class into a status group of elite and a competition between them creates a conflict between organized professional and military groups leading to political instability, civil strife and upheavals amidst economic volatility. Geopolitical competition has intensified in Africa since 2022 post Covid 19 pandemic.

Theocracy or rule in the name of God is yet another notion with moral absolutism turning Anti Democracy. Psychological distress and conversion disorder in mass psychogenic illness which was earlier termed mass hysteria in an an attempt to control it’s intermittent outbreaks may not explain emergence of theocracy. Islamic Salafism as Sunni revivalism whose Jihadism starts advocating physical violence against apostates and non Muslims is retrograde. Pretentious Caliphate of Turkiye and Preposterous Ummah of Iran in s dominant Christian neo colonial setup is a very complex situation. Imperial China relying on some hypothesis of past political control over various geographical regions as a Dictatorship of proletariat backing authoritarian regime in geo political opportunism is a reality.

A prophetic or philosophical leadership is akin to chaos enhancement in large spin chains for examining chaos suppression techniques. Psychological chaos of anxiety, disorientation, overwhelmed and being out of control in non linear perspective of psychology is perhaps a better explanation.

Post independence India has had its share of leftist extreme in the name of Naxalite operations, narrowly escaped becoming a Dictatorship under Indira Gandhi as Prime Minister due to strain of multi party politics. The problem of minoritism  and appeasement has coloured Indian politics. Electoral politics around religion,  the role of religion in shaping identity is back in debate. Reforms in India since 1991 where it has lowered it’s government control has increased the GDP growth rate, lowered unemployment rate and improved foreign exchange reserves but it is assymetric growth in skewed distribution in terms of development and population concentration and growth of slums,illegal immigration from across the border, the land encroachments are problematic on their own. Many Muslim politicians have been making statement about increasing the Muslim population and using democracy to establish Muslim rule has been very provocative. It is the need of the time that a population policy be formulated and population control act be passed as India surpassed China in population. Human Population Planning to maintain stability and sustainable balance between population and available resources, mitigate poverty and unemployment need not necessarily be coercive but based on empowerment, awareness, rewards and incentives. Potential exponential growth amidst social chaos in seemingly random social events, shifts in social behavior and new emerging social norms has ripples and unexpected transformations in complexity of social systems. The structure and social groups of assembled traits and personality while assigning categories to people which have acquired status and cultural validity has the problem of creating new categories.The pressure on resources, acute corruption in implementation of infrastructure projects has jeopardized the entire economies growth. Coalition Politics era and the controversial UPA with deteriorating electoral performance of 262/543 in 2009, 60/643 in 2013, 91/543 appear to be a dark period with spate of terrorist attacks and accusations of minority appeasement to establish vote banks. Indian elections cost around 14 million dollars in 2024 making it a very expensive exercise.

The trend in modern Indian literature show lessening impact of colonial rule. Creative writing and post colonial literature examining the self, rural urban life dichotomy, stressed family, visions of future with the Indian reader in view. Undeterred by criticism in use of English language a large number of writers are able to express themselves in English language and write with confidence. Peculiar terms like Novelists of St. Stephen’s referring to a college of University of Delhi, Khan Market Gang referring to an upscale market of scheming politicians, leftist liberals has appeared. Lutyens Gang, legacy media are also a part of terms in political discourse. Satires and feminist literature are weak. The multiple artistic features expressing a tragic theme with a comic form has unpredictable juxtapositions in theater of absurd. Language is often ambiguous and full of repetitions from a position of disorder and dissolution.

A neo classical methodology with a belief system can be used at this stage. Given limitations of analogy with confirmation bias,the political sphere and economic sphere with common axial and deformation geometry of elasticity and plasticity in the structure is considered with bending etc. of the axial, shear,stress and the volatility flows which are effected in linear and non linear flows.

Equilibrium flow models of economics with weakened stability are mostly in terms of competitive flows. Financial accelerators and rate of change in a certain direction of speed related to velocity of money in dynamic stochastic general equilibrium models. Evaporation of viscous content of money to physical demand in heated markets as Disipiation system, leading to pure finance in volume of trade in financial instruments and centrifuge motion of refinement causing sections of society being continually marginalized leads to an explosive content. Quantitative measures for valuation of assets, pricing of financial instruments and optimizing capital allocation amidst options available rely on concepts of market efficiency as all relevant information being available from observable entropy radiation and it’s loss and gain. Energy fluctuations analogy requires energy distribution be known. Irradiance spectrum  characteristics as power delivered to large areas over stated time drops in proportion to distance for stellar economic performances. Future prices and returns being random described in a stochastic process of radiant flux. Many stocks are identified that have destroyed wealth over a ten yer period can be identified and have been large cap which once dominated the markets. Value destruction can be limited if a stock does not have market capitalization. Failure to create shareholder values as consumer preferences vary even the markets ruin many companies due to their dynamics by valuing only short term.

Despite the pitfalls of reason and rhyme further analogy of metabolism is also used in economics in yields and turnovers. Consumption of resources and waste produced in the social economic system is often alluded to. Consumer behaviour as an optimization problem in metabolism analogy requires explaining some unexpected consumer behavior like increase in demand for a good as it’s price rises as a lack of substitutability Or a dysfunction.Utility surfaces form of m-e-m brane has time dependent restoration of third state.Time Preferences and Discounted Utilities particularly with hyperbolic discount functions  make immediate reward with no delay more attractive to decision makers. Models with discount functions with rate of discounting  per unit of time is constant over passage of time without altering preferences are unrealistic.Expected values of reward involve brain regions of basal ganglia and posterior parietal complex while needs are regulated by the hypothalamus.The hypothetical homo economicus  is conformationer. Marginalism leads to a formulation as some psychological law that marginal propensity to consume and marginal propensity to save are greater than 0 but less than 1.

Behavior of a system has an axiology. The reasoning in physical sciences has it’s rigour. Oscillations or vibrations in a physical system between two point likes of deformation under the influence of restoring forces while waves are motion in a distributed system that are periodic in both time and space. Oscillations may create a wave which propagates as a disturbance from its origin. Electromagnetic field theory of consciousness arising from information about a stimulus complex being distributed by a neuronal population dispersed throughout the brain in departure from randomness of temporal patterns of neural discharges within large ensembles and synchronisation of discharge of neurons ( pubmed. ncbi. nim. nih. gov) points to various level of consciousness. A psychological continuum model serves many purposes.

Moving beyond merely studying natural world the application of scientific knowledge to create devices and solve problems gives technology. The techno cultural society has gained several tools to interact with nature and environment.Adjustment of organizational dynamics and production process, factor reallocation and impact on productivity in the idealized market of general equilibrium has income distribution effects with job loss and job gains in sectors. The effect  of localized  technological progress in terms of vector of the heterogeneous reproducible goods reintroduce indeterminacy to the equilibrium factor prices. Non equilibrium thermodynamics and non equilibrium steady state reassessment of stability is to be done.

The adjustment of magnetic fields for conformality at atomic level of consciousness in absence of magnetic induction in PMC of the PCM (Psychological Continuum with intolerance to uncertainty) has to be met with recession cones ( paradoxical cyclotron effect of formation of spiral when magnetic field is constant) forming in the electromagnetic field with a amplitude loss in direction of propagation of gravitational wave in consistent gravitational field. The invention of the particle accelerator remains a major milestone and the analogy of theory has very wide application. Frequency source varies and electric field is constant in the varying magnetic field. Synchrocyclotron  beams has a role in proton bean therapy where electron moving perpendicular to magnetic field feels a force by factor γ ∼ 1 is cyclotron radiation and γ ≻≻ 1 is synchrotron radiation . It more a resonator selecting specific frequencies from signal and generating waves of specific frequencies driving the system with its natural frequency suggesting passivity and an oscillator increasing amplitude as active ones, hence, lagged synchronization. Magnetic resonance is an acceptable image. Cyclotron radiation has a spectrum with a spike at some fundamental frequency and gives important information about the magnetic field again when gravitational radiation is treated as amplitude loss in direction of propagation of gravitational wave. Electric and magnetic field have dipole radiation ,hence a quadrupole moment as a second order symmetric tensor arises even when gravitational dipole does not exist. A major break through in communication came with official arrival of the internet in 1983 in a major change from 1960 when it was used for sharing information among government researchers as a common protocol was developed for information sharing and using it as having economic value like any other commodity. There can be a quadrature of intelligence as an ability to process information driven by task oriented goals in levels of consciousness as a state of awareness. Cultural consciousness and competence to interact with nature beyond manipulation which is technological is too remote a future.

Long period of cultural and political conditioning has a psychological impact. The economic disparities widening in the colonial era also had psychological stressors due to lack of perceived control. Ongoing choice of  narration as to how the effected group recalls the past events or shared experience becomes a major issue as an attitude towards memory and symbolically transmitted praxis. Cultural diplomacy is extremely important.This space involves sense of public and individual becomes public. Public attention is said to have an issue attention cycle and existence of irrational desires.Treating public attention and individual attention as a scarce commodity  information management in terms of profit/loss, cost/ benefit, revenue and utility is a major part of attentional economy. Rational of choices and preferences alter.

What does not follow  classical probability is considered irrational by many analysts. Neuro economics and the brain activity in value based decisions  has analogies extending to economic interactions and macro economic level. Value action type  based on continuous detection of inputs when there is always a change of state have value action gaps as values/ attitudes ( cultural and personal) do not correlate to actions. These are also belief behaviour gaps in certain circumstances or intention behaviour gaps in uncertain circumstances.  The behavioral economics  developed around the cognitive biases, assymetric responses to potential gains and losses and the manner of presentation of options are presented to people in an architecture function from the non linear functions of a chaotic system with trajectories settling around an architecture in the context of twisted social choice functions not yielding an intended outcome is commonly encountered.

Socio culturally resistant despite exposure to western type reasoning and education, the effect in India differs even though the basis of the experience viz the brain is the same. Type of brain model used viz. Right left brain model, triune brain model, or the holistic dividing the brain in four regions in a retake on decision making in a structural economic system.

Paths of inquiry  broadening perspectives with multi disciplinary approach are being used in contemporary discourses. Debate continues as neurological reasons of schizophrenia are shifts in grey matter and white matter in specific  areas of the brain with contributions from genetic and environmental factors there are symptoms of delusion. Grey matter changes more significant to psychosis and disconnect from reality. It has been argued that modern capitalism is a libidinal economy through structure of drives and masses of intensities form as calculable series of unitary designations and great concentratory zeroes (bringing in ideas of force, flow and I intensity in philosophy and economics) ( Economie Libidinale: Jean- Francois Lyotard, 1974). The libidinal economy makes capitalism  psychotic and paranoid in its consumption and production behaviour. This could be preventing society from being non repressive in a mix up of ideology with reality and civilization may not be only about repression of desires as in structured psychoanalysis (Eros and Civilization: Herbert Marcuse,1955,Beacon Press). Utopia’s are imaginary to an extent just as the Garden of Eden.Cogntive control of desires and inclination of others  expectations in group integration adding emotional value is the behavioral view of civilization. It has the attendant problem of maladjustment and social neurosis as well as neurotic needs of power, prestige. preference, proclivity. Paradox of loyalty to people, processes as they were rewarding between a period limits capability to change the process, preferences and strategies. The brains reward system in building loyalty of a follower whose response to organizational culture and leadership and the need of a loyal following by leaders is to be seen amidst growth opportunity. From the single loop learning to double loop learning in organizational behavior develops.

Mass psychology or crowd psychology in axiology is mostly described as expression of primitive instincts, imitative pleasure and common ego ideal, reduced sense of individual responsibility for actions in structured psychoanalysis. Patterns of behavior and action of individuals as a collective entity in a crowd is from synchronized chants, cheers and applause even while individual identity and personal accountability of actions is lost in a disintegration of societal conventions. To the extent the individuals derive their self concept from the social group compared to the loss of self awareness and personal identity could be a contagion effect if not premeditated in emerging norm. Group size, group mentality/ herd mentality, heightened emotionality and suggestibility in a disorderly behaviour, particular individuals provoke such behaviour into the crowd in mob leadership. Spread of information in the contagion effect, group polarization occurs with group decision, ideas become more intense than of individuals providing a boost, as power of the crowd lies in its size and the sense of anonymity it renders to individuals in reduced personal  responsibility for the actions. The spectators performance anxiety and situation dependent emotions has victory and loss as positive or negative emotion.Public attention is easily manipulated and is normally superficial and has an attention- issue cycle. Polarization in fragmented attention is often spoken about.Mass communication  of mass of information for consumption by a large segment of population leading to persuasion and manipulation is based on gratification it’s consumption gives. Psycho cultural forces effect it and personality cult around public figures also arise.even in liberal democracies. Propaganda and mass media and cohesive groups as found of cultists around an idealized political leader or public figure exists in India also. In what is called Nehruvian consensus a national policy with certain goals were formulated amidst the traumatic colonial experience.

Hysteria is a psychological disorder due to psychological stress rather than biological reasons and hysterical mobs are common. Nationalism as a group mentality is learned giving dimensional identity,unity and pride as social rank attainment.A positive evaluation of the nation, patriotism does not imply derogation of other nations. The neurocognitive mechanism in brains social related areas and limbic neural mechanism are behind nationalism while patriotism could be mediated by neurocognitive mechanism in areas related to well being Human political opinion have axes other than conservatism- liberalism involving anterior cingulate cortex and amygdala to fronto polar cortex and regional grey matter. This is both self serving and integrated consciousness (Takeuchi, H. et al, Sci. Rep6, 29912,PubMed Central, ncbi. nim. nih. gov).The emergence of the nationalist movement in India has had to take recourse to the past. What does dimensional identity imply?.Dimensional analysis requires that addition and subtraction can be done only of quantities of same dimensions   and two physical quantities are equal only if they have same dimension. But it gives no information about the dimensional constant or it being scalar ot vector. Many argue that nationalism is an aberration due to collective fear when only considering it’s pathology. Crowd behaviour deteriorating into momentary insanity and behavior as a single animal is different.Even though humans have a common origin and linguistic connection through proto language, mass and popular imagination has entered political system and elite policy making. Communal riots during the process of grant of independence and partition of India on religious grounds is well recorded.Patriotism arising from the desire to  connect to something bigger in order to be a part of larger community attached more values and beliefs of a nation. Both involve self esteem, accomplishment and confidence. They are based on self conscious emotions and cognitive appraisal in a broad framwork of political economy. Justification can be freedom based or identity based, people may have interest in adhering to their culture or the state can have an interest in cultural homogeneity whose condition is that interaction energy is independent of the local region or cutoff distance. In the Indian context nationalism is a diverse blend of world view but it’s growth is intimately connected with anti colonialism.Lack of perceived control at the individual and social level  difficulty in finding a compatible substitute to a bruised ego and self esteem, there is a tendency to form causal attribution due to stress condition. A masked masculinity in the name of modernity in dirty ugly east was a product of a paranoid culture of colonial self image. The Congress Party was founded in 1885 by Allan Octavian Hume after the rebellion of 1875 as a big tent for the political spectrum to vent it’s grievances in the colonial setup. The first President was Womesh Chandra Bannerjee.

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi spent his early years as lawyer in South Africa having moved there in 1893 and spent around 21 years there and shifted to Mumbai in 1915 bringing some sort of international reputation with him. The role of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi who was given eternal status of redeemer of entire humanity as Mahatma, reportedly the title was given by Rabindra Nath Tagore in 1915 and a document honoring him with the title in Gujrat by Nautamlal  Bhagwanji Mehta. The idealisation as paternal ego ideal in symbolic stature of Father of Nation with a closeness to other nationalists during the period of Freedom struggle has been carefully cultivated and financed in post independent India. Search for the repressed father in a rupture with the past and need for approval in unconscious associations was more in terms of a loss of paternal authority in absence of the father and object relation with the mother country. Foreclosure of the generational struggle with premature identification with father to yield an archetype of eternal son leads to conservatism.The truth methods prescribed by Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi and the notion of non violence and protest to British colonial rule when Europe had already extended its two Wars to involve resources of their colonies in particular India, also has been applauded across the same Europe.

The Great Depression 1929-1939 had brought in the importance of demand and markets to the fore. Secular stagnation in general equilibrium models with its unrealistic assumptions had price bubble collapse and policy threshold got to be resolved only through a general equilibrium model or warfare. The Wall Street Stock Market collapse of 1929 in a situation where millions had been withdrawn from banks and put in stock markets in rampant speculation contributed to the Great Depression which began from a recession and decline in aggregate demand. Banking panic gripped USA as the tremors travelled to other parts of the world through the gold standard and trade. Globalization and global drift with localized vortices encircled by separatices of stagnation points. Recovery through monetary, fiscal and employment policies and even the role of Wars which were conducted with use of resources of colonies also and reallocation of resources for war efforts and war machinery production which occurred brought demands for decolonization . Transforming  national politics in these colonizing countries, exploitation of colonial markets and resources had already teached a peak and demand from captured markets could not support increasing outputs and monetary expansion.  The journals Young India, Navjivan and later Harijan were used by Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi  for mass communication but did not emphasize the changing global economic perspective.Much ado about role of B R Ambedkar, educated at Columbia University and London School of Economics, as architect of Indian Constitution is made in India. His letter to Southborough Committee demanding universal franchise and submissions to Simon Commission in 1926, chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly make him an important figure.Even though the Constitution of Indian is largely made up of borrowed ideas it has worked. Ambedkar was vocal about the psychological impediments of an mind overcast with caste consciousness. His view on Muslim Converts and Pan Islamist views, cultural incompetence of the new ideology along of being prone to shamed into aggression surrounded by non converts prosperity proved correct in the way minorities were handled later in post partition in Pakistan.Along with him was another British educated leader  Jawahar Lal Nehru had  his own complex with familial and internal conflict with his identification of the country as mother and he as the saviour. A romantic view about China’s greatness and a strong Pakistan being good for India were part of his coloured vision. His grandiose views about  statesmanship and blunder in not sensing the aggressive intentions of China proved expensive.

Indian territory grabbed by China between 1958 and 1962, handing over parts of Pakistan Occupied Kashmir  to China in 1963 by Pakistan were all under the tenure of Jawahar Lal Nehru. Reportedly when John F Kennedy, US president offered to help India  in developing nuclear arsenal in early 1960’s Nehru turned down the offer citing non violence while China pursued its nuclear policy. In 1962 China attacked India and conflict continued from October October 20 to November 21, on November 8 ,the first day of the day session of Parliament,Nehru introduced two resolutions. The first was to introduce national emergency and second to condemn China’s actions.” China has betrayed this goodwill and initiated a massive invasion of India by her armed forces. They ( Chinese) are just wholly an irresponsible country believing, I believe in war as the only way of settling anything…having no love of peace”.Both resolutions were passed and five days later when the issue came up for discussion he admitted India might not have been quite prepared. Moral rhetoric about non alignment despite overtures by USA led to deterioration of Indo US relations. His blunders include, policy on condemning annexation of Tibet by China the Indus Water Treaty which was totally unfair to India with particularly insidious role of the World Bank. There was no need for a negotiated treaty which was unfair to India. “Unfortunately, it appears that Nehru’s priority was his international stature rather than  his national duty” (The Sunday Guardian, 16 March 2019). Curiously in 1971war with Pakistan it was USA which intervened with deployment of its Seventh fleet in Bay of Bengal in retaliation to which Soviet Union deployed it’s naval forces in the Indian Ocean.

The post colonial science structure and culture which is not located in India but in Western centers of science and their hegemony along with nation building in India lead to a search for scientific standing in the Modern world. Jawahar Lal Nehru is criticized for having an anti Hindu views. Critics point out his letter dated 5/11/1946 to Padmaja Naidu ” I am greatly relieved that 400+ Hindu peasants gunned down, balance slightly righted” as his justification of killing of Hindus in Bihar protesting against Muslim excesses in Noakhali massacre in 1946( 8 November 1946, London A.A.P). His acceptance of the hierarchy of knowledge production and neo colonial liberalism is also a central topic of discussion.

The scientific culture kept adding descriptive gloss rather than analytical depth and Ramanujan Effect took over India. The sinister aspect of the narrative is that anonymous letter by him to some Professor Hardy in Cambridge University lead to Mr. Hardy coming looking for him and presented his work to London Mathematical Society. Reality is that given even a published work also the tendency is to attribute it to someone else in contemporary academics. Recognition by colonizer is a typical psychology of the colonized. The colonial era and the drain of wealth from India is calculated to the tune of approximately $45 trillion( The Economic Times 15 August 2023,  quoting Utsa Patnaik 2017), where British paid for exports from India from the taxes and land revenue policy introduced by them on Indians and made them pay for imports as a captured market.Last famine in India is called  Bengal famine 1943 largely because of diversion of resources and slow intervention and distribution in India. Provincial elections were held in British India in January 1946 and The All India Muslim League verified it’s claim to be the sole representative of Muslim India and dominant issue of the election campaign became the issue of Pakistan. The Muslim League formed its ministries in Bengal and Sindh. There were bloody communal riots in Punjab during the later part of 1946. In the post colonial period after partition the situation altered.  The post colonial vision of science was Nehru’s vision but science received public validation as secular knowledge and legitimate pride in indigenous achievement ( Nehruvian Science and Post Colonial India, journals. uchicago. edu). Jawaharlal Lal Nehru established National Herald in Lucknow in 1938  which was used to mobilize public opinion. Not only Gandhi but Nehru got nominated for Nobel Prizes which eluded them.

Sigmund Freud had 12 Nobel nominations but never won their loving grace in attentional economy (Marika Rose: Machines of Loving Grace, 2017) due to inexperience of tenured Professors of Scandinavian institutions who are self declared custodians of human knowledge as psychoanalysis was treated as pseudo science. The strategy of expressing emotions in the form of concern, when and on to whom it will be effective, positive and negative response can be measured by salivatory alpha amylase and cortical response of the manipulated. Neuronal Oscillations are fluctuations of resting potential or rhythm of action potential in oscillatory cycle of excitation  and inhibition. The orbito-frontal cortex theta oscillations are behind spike time dependent plasticity and task related events. Leadership decision making creativity can be developed with targeted exercises to develop skill and empathy. Brain  waves get synchronized ( of two non identical oscillators) with oscillations at same frequency or relationship with differing patterns in social interactions . Navigation towards a non visible goal is based on internal representation of the goal in brains spatio temporal maps organized around neuronal networks with stable fixed points attractors( set of states where information is stored for wide variety of starting conditions of the system) dynamics of system tending to evolve towards the attractor and neuromodulation. Strange attractors approximated with set of chaotic solutions that contain a singularity(where function is not defined) with two positive exponents that quantify the rate of seperation infinitesimally  close trajectories in dilemma.

Expressing concern for poor and poverty to cope with their own anxiety and stress, the Nobel Prize 2019 to husband( person of Indian origin) and French American wife duo appear as manipulation. Weaponization of poverty without disclosing the model of poverty to be tested under laboratory conditions created in India is some sort of covert operation.The coterie was able to push through its ideology defending neo colonialism. Is USA applying secretive methods in applying it to other countries to keep them in poverty on a business of poverty.Magdalene Anderson who was Finance minister of Sweden ( 3/10/2014- 30/10/2021) was very excited about this Harvard Business school type poverty theory. She even became Prime Minister of Sweden. Politics at academic level with attempts to take over the universe of discourse in the garb of drawing attention and promoting familial social networks and financial oligarchy of neo capitalism have been noticed in earlier also instances also. The two known types of business model of awards the free award relies on sponsors and partners for meeting expenses. The sponsor and partner benefits from the positive perception and potential business and networking opportunities. Such a poverty theory where companies invest in poverty, the company reaps profit and the poor also benefit by poverty alleviation. Business model of neo colonialism as it is mutual benefit to both through the neo colonizer as well as the colonized in culture dominance also requires financial oligarchs and oligopolistic markets as much increased investment in technological and knowledge products would be required than earlier colonial setup. There was some sort of game theory continued in terms of the award to literary giant, singer Bob Dylan in 2016.Interestingly, 7 of the 8  members of CIA( Club of Incomparable Authors)of USA or UK received Nobel Prize after 1958. Of them 4 of the winners are in medicine while 3 are in Chemistry. Scientists from others are not members of this CIA( as found in a study) and normally a search for a comparable author based in USA or UK is undertaken or sufficient time like decade is granted to develop a comparable work. Even a prolific team of writers in physics and chemistry or medicine is constituted to plant terms and references. Supporting ambiguous theories or evolving enlightenment have also become appreciated by the so called Scandinavian scholarship.Many American Presidents and Secretary of State are nominated and received Nobel Peace Prize or Economics after clearance from CIA( Central Intelligence Agency of USA. Politicians and even non politicians keep being honoured and conferring honours and awards to each other because of what they were purported to to be electorally worth as noticed by many scholars. How electoral worth is to be determined in popular vote system in it’s plurality is not as simple as made out to be in terms of some votes becoming more valuable.

Cultural vandalism and attempts to socio culturally hijack science could be damaging. Paid awards in contrast rely upon fees for entry to fully or partially cover expenses. The attentional economy relies on such models of business.Tactical ignoring  to combat works which seek or get attention is to monitor the work and person for the  safety  of the bias and prejudices of the citadel, it is under the hope that the work and person sooner or later stops reciving attention. Toxic shame, insecurity, vulnerability and sense of loss of hope can cause desperation to find comparable persons and works in Europe, particularly UK and across to USA where mankind lives. Such situation of desperation causes high stress levels and cortisol levels arise in the amygdala and  a freeze of shocking stillness can occur amongst the group and it’s sense of belonging within the group. But trying to control the knowledge economy in terms of attentional econmy with information overload and information poverty obtaining attention is obtaining wealth ( Michael Goldhaber: 1990) as it changes preferences.With a 50 years cooling period or secrecy for attentional economic gains is truly devastating for the Knowledge economy as many works become Hidden Scrolls) . The Business of Research of commercially exchange of research data and results in exchange of payment and it’s technological applications/innovations in a market place for mutual benefit has its own oligopolies and competition levels. Public perception of science and technology is positive and their is a belief in benefits of scientific research. The public trust puts a responsibility on scientists to give insights in how scientific discoveries work and bridge the opinion gap between public and scientists on a range of issues. Core policy choices and societies resources are used also requires scientific achievements be acknowledged. Most of the topics are global issues which are highly divisive whose communication is filtered. Questions from the public about how scientific experiments are conducted and who is funding it arise. Challenges to scientific authority, it’s cultural authority and ideological sorting while scientists have to gain public confidence as social actors while a determination of the degree of trust in science is being done.

Racist stereotype of India being a country of snake charmers, land of dust, poverty and diseases in foreign media( businesstoday. in, 14 October 2022) in dire need of business of poverty and business of philanthropy, business of neo colonial mutual benefit  is their inability to accept a changed scenario in entirety. There are more important issues like poverty, hunger, armed conflicts than taking Random Walk down Wall Street and Bombay Stock Exchange and speak of risk free rates. Business model of media houses and publishing companies which sell accreditation, celebrity events and doubtful  rankings as subscription is not sufficient as American Forbes(www.forbes.com) do bring celebrity business with income from endorsements, promotional appearances. Marketing strategy built around celebrities to shape public opinion one way public information model amidst the models of public relations. which are two way symmetrical or assymetrical. Another one way communication through press agents and publicity is based on distorted truths and manipulation to influence audience to behave as per the organization goals.

Some sort of scientific persuasion to influence audiences in two way assymetrical model does conduct some formal research.Infected with Diphtheria, the Scandinavian scholarship has developed a coterie culture which could not be cured and Gaston Ramon who  was nominated 155 times but never won ‘made it to made to covet’ accolade in the  attentional economy is the current record. The two main business models for organizing free when backed by sponsors and partners and paid where fee covers the expenses fully or partially. As far as India is concerned it could not maintain its museum of poverty and lost out in poverty tourists number dwindling.It retained a functional  parliamentary democracy model. Experts note the escalating costs of elections given the scale of Lok Sabha Elections. The first general election’s featured 1874 candidates from various parties contesting in 401 constituencies requiring 196,000 polling booths. In 2019 it was 8054 candidates from various parties contesting in 553 constituencies necessitating 1037 million polling booths.Election Commissions budget increased from Rs. 236 Crore in 2018-19 to Rs. 340 Crore in 2023-24.Analyzing the expenditure per elector, cost increased from 6 paisa in 1951to Rs. 46 in 2014. The 2024 elections the estimates are staggering Rs. 1,00,000 Crore.according to Center for Media Studies. “Resident mockery give us an hour for magic.. “( Jim Morrison-An  American Prayer Music by Doors, 1978).Fake narrative and false attribution as ” If you are not a liberal at 25, you have no heart. If you are not a conservative by the time you are 35,you have no brain”  to a person like Winston Churchill, Prime Minister England 1940-1945 and 1951to 1955 who was a conservative at the age of 15 and is probably  correctly attributed  for saying “Indians are not fit to rule, they are fit to be ruled” is racist however, his remark that “All Indian leaders will be of low caliber and men of straw” appears to be coming true.

South  Africa saw the end of Apartheid policy of racial segregation only after release of Nelson Mandela in 1990 and was givenPeace Prize in 1993 with F W Clerk for their work of peaceful termination of Apartheid and white supremacist rule. In December 1991 the Soviet Union also collapsed and a New Age began. Fickle public attention and a conspiracy to downplay this part of world history would shock many. History has its own set of coincidences on 15 August 1947,while 15  August 2021 the Taliban seized Kabul to utter surprise of USA which had made it some sort of a colony.

Public memory is surprisingly short.The new simulated experimentalist paradigm functions through an economy of addiction and attention. ( Seymor, The Twittering Machine, 2019).Behavioural addiction with a possible substance addiction in experience economy of attention and offer of attention in a monetised experiential wholeness as opposed to libidinal economies.  Use of mass communication and role of social media in experience economy has the crucial gratification through consumption of produced mass culture information  involved.

Considering the economic system itself with correct analogy from neuro biology with a quantum brain and mental states, the structural economic synapse with diffusion bridging the economic divide ( say between supply/ demand, consumption/ production) permitting computation underlying perception. Neuropsychology has brought insights.Economic forces and goods resulting in neurochemical release gratification and satiety given (with electron donor and acceptor analogy) ions analogy is a fair representation. From cellular atomic levels to molecular  levels, to multi cellular mechanism, the statistical mechanics shows ∑σ which have conformers and angles ψ,φ,ω( in stereochemistry they are dihedral angles describing the geometric relation of two parts (of a molecule) joined by a chemical bond, rotation around a bond as torsional angle which is  an angle between planes through two sets of three atoms having two atoms in common) with bond lengths and torsional stress in analogue of  molecular activity, loads acting normal to the plane of bending cause bending moment and shear force while loads away from the plane of bending induce torsional moment along with shear bending moment. Response to threshold stimulus action potential, restoration of third state in the overall input/ output system with choice functions.Torsional moments are primary or equilibrium torsion which is different from secondary or compatibility torsion. The neuro-economist would speak about curvature of the hippocampus is behind memory and utilitarian social indifference curves store social memory.Expectations of future events is directional on which anticipatory pursuit actions are based makes the outcome phase a processing of rewards and losses. When anticipating reward the role of striatum and ventromedial prefrontal regions on reward receipt has found on some experiments. Reward processing is necessary in effective decision making as aversion to loss is known. The insula, amygdala, ventromedial frontal cortex play a role in future oriented feelings( sciencedirect. com) . Stress and anger management is a skill to be acquired and mental exhaustion avoided. Rise of a professional managerial class whose goals arise from necessities from amidst middle classes in neo capitalisms procedural democracy and defusing conflicts marks the managerial leadership of modern state. What has emerged is a model  of organizational decision making process working with economic concepts which are quantifiable approximates as applied to business. Opportunity costs are those costs of forgoing second best choice and profits are generated above those based on decisions in absence of professional managers.

Social bonding develops with consistent behaviours and consistent reinforcement with positive rewards are there, economic interactions with tubular neighbourhood market design similarly evolve in terms of expenditure for bonding impacting internal dynamics and control mechanism. Social capital of social networks, norms had differentiated effect on individual bonding and income to  needs ratios in bridging effects and α  control variable (scholarworks. which. edu). Representation of finite groups and the irreducible representations with reduction theorem become coefficients in matrix representation given orthogonal relations as a set of squares of i, j values (for 0,1 binary). Matrix representation works relies on parallel projection geometries with the image plane passing through the origin but it could be extended to n order  differential equations as class  ordering of methods with m degree of representation dimension and also represent operators, transformations can be described as images.( steady state universe model of the universe becomes like the instant general equilibrium model, questioning the up and down ⊥ relation of past and future light cone as fringe theory)Extensive use of this mathematical tool in social sciences and how groups act on structures.

Non homogenous matrix may not have a particular trivial solution but have a general solution.Non homogenous capital arises in economics of capital accumulation.Hetrogeneous capital as a thick curve with social leverage capital and a thin job differentiated labour curve can be constructed. Per capita income comparison across economies id not s correct picture of standard of living or happiness indexing as it uses overall income of a population divided by total number of people. Normally economic growth is positively correlated with employment. But the employment elasticity differs and growth in GDP does not lead to growth of employment which is a major issue in contemporary India as it has surplus labour.Using a term like Jobless Development, The World Bank has found that from 2000 to 2023 employment growth was well below the average working age population growth( scroll. in 2 April 2024, Jobs for Resilience, worldbank. org).It has to be seen as a phase in economic growth.Phase describes a specific location in a given cycle of a periodic wave and is time dependent. When two things are out of phase they are not happening together and in phase they are occurring together. Constructive interference for bonding there is overlap in orbital analogy or vibrating up or down in wave analogy. Skill development, self employment would influence employment ratio and production possibility ratio on the π theorem and dimensions of production, consumption and employment. It gives when and how large a reduction is attainable.There is in phase and out phase gradient echo. Descriptive statistics as used by World Bank should mention the utility of policy of phase in and phase out in economic growth  differentiating malignant growth from benign growth from malignant in compression along with diffusion.IMF and World Bank claim to be knowledge holders and influencers of financial landscape in economic development globally. Private investments promoted by them in terms of Harvard type poverty theory is flawed.

Even more troublesome than business of poverty and profits to be accrued from alleviating people from poverty and a weaponization of poverty modelled around information and knowledge economy asymmetry for lowered negotiating power seems to prevail. The Business of Development as shared prosperity which is skewed is followed with the Business Model of Humanitarian Assistance particularly cross border assistance in terms of risk analysis, national capacity building and disaster response implying a new role for donors and private sector in increased frequency of extreme events and pressure of slow changes. The incentivisation of private sector in risky regions is obvious. Business of Aid and Loans as a tool of neocolonialism brings in military assistance and political interference and has a simple profi and loss account. The United States Agency for International Development  which was closed down as being inefficient in 2025 by USA was one such tool. It was now being dubbed a criminal organization. After having manipulated itself itself in a control of global economy, manouvering global technology, spreading misinformation and attaining hegemony, this act is being perceived as imperiling global movement towards holding culpable institutions to accountability in neo colonialism. Knowledge Bank has a function of rectifying information failures by recovering metric properties with two vanishing points  υ1υ2 on a grid longitude) latitude for orthogonal l1,l2,l3 and m1,m2,m3 as orthogonal lines with an intrinsic mode function. Data themes of states and markets, poverty inequality with strategic themes like delivery of knowledge and fragile and conflict affected states also has global public goods issues with orthogonal as income as low, middle and high income ( closed economy type reasoning of Y = C+I+G as Net Income minus consumption and Y = S+T+C oversimplified) to address vanishing points as perspective on the horizontal as latitude of intersection of image plane Lc which could be of climate change and human rights, reducing gender gap, literacy, health,nutrition, employment, demographics,migration,democratic norms. The rectification map from the rectified grid from deformation grid by adding  spatial information which is lacking and projection maps parameters should have relative accuracy with n minimum necessary and t as the order of transformation on a common image plane.Sadly, it failed as a knowledge Bank because of lack of such analytical structure.

The general equilibrium ideal condition with the wedge has equilibrium stress as a change in the conditions of the system at equilibrium which causes it to shift to reduce stress due inhomogeneity of income distribution of wealth inequalities with foresight, capital stock mobility across sectors and several energy, manufacturing and service sectors, different households with different full consumption baskets , social welfare function over a period with a twisted social choice function, to make it a finite model in implementation there are transition paths from first period and another period in a convergence bound of a seperately calculated steady state dynamic equilibrium value (akin to homeostasis maintaining a constant internal milieu.Along with cognitive equilibrium where new information matches existing schemata and higher levels of adaptability) there is still a biased learning, an entrepreneurial function for chaos synchronization at organisational level is required. Momentum profits in ecophysics revert. Chimera state existing in neuronal network systems keeping in view electrical synapses with smaller gaps and chemical synapses, the adjustment of rhythm in weak interactions, global synchronization emerges in neurological analogy and neuronal network model. Pressure and flow regulation for chaos synchronization for a general equilibrium chaos suppression through the entrepreneurial function at organisational level has to be done. For the economic ideal general equilibrium, this gives ∑ α ( n, g) and ∑β with p| =(γ+φ)y+ ω(j) as shock( pressure wave/ compression wave), the price bands with a conduction band and the band gap, time independent cone formation propagation on stationary flows on the horizontal axis, thermodynamic equilibrium between the system and it surrounding is to be restored mechanically which is to be considered. The complex solution is not particular as with ωt(j)= λ+ εt( j)  it has the problem of distinguishing between economy wide or specific sector shock and finding a fixed point.Unsteady lift and drag of time dependent dⁿx/ dtⁿ sets up trajectories in M effecting time dependent flows on vertical axis which may cause bootstrapping in minimalist business culture and resampling of likelihood ratio distribution. The limit equilibrium with cylindrical conoid wedge  ηω,ω and its normal stress of two discontinuous structural plane stability which can be tax wedge,labour wedge, trade wedge, productivity and misallocation in general equilibrium and cost of monopoly distortions, allocative efficiency is tested for Y* and A⁰( anarchy production). Chaotic trajectories and the lines lying on a hyper tori in amplitude synchronisation in terms of convergence to identical trajectories of two or more chaotic systems in entangled political economies is to be empirically evidenced. Emerging markets business cycle models show default events to be associated with recession and contra cyclical country interests . Equilibrium dynamics of output and sovereign defaults can be determined jointly.

The concept of horizontal economies where business operates in a horizontal market having consumers and purchasers across different sectors of the economy and wedges are not supposed to appear are made to appear in many models of  general equilibrium  and intertemporal equilibrium with the added problem of insufficient data. Quantity of Capital as a value magnitude in flow form Savings it can be presented as investment demand and savings supply. Stability is the next formulation. Recovery is U or V type on spin||S||=sᘒh around z axis with yaw angle or x axis in roll angle the (pitch angle on y axis or amplitude kept stable ) terms and K type when one sector of the economy rebounds from recession and another sector of the economy continues to decline on rotation Rᘒ or W type recession to recovery into recession again on rotation of the proposition axis from 0. Entangled histories with amplitude based chaos synchronization of entangled political economy and the chaos trajectories can be within boundaries. The action angle coordinates for which the trajectories lie on hyper-tori of dimension d collapse the set of prices which are in neighborhood of competitive equilibrium prices. Servicing external debt becomes another problem when when external debt to GDP ratio is high. Stress reaction and disorder is psychological response to traumatic event. Anarchy production, nature of property has been discussed by Leftist scholars in several respects,( What is Property, The System of Economic Contradictions:Pierre Joseph Proudhon). At the level of political activism anarchist struggle and  Parliamentary activity have taken antagonist stands. Puppet regimes in terms of nominal independence, power play of neo colonial system seriously afflicts the polity.Control of puppet states lies in economic dependency, resource control, military dominance as hidden influence giving clout in a region for strategic reasons. Political economy of war and sustained violence in its economic sense is in a competitive system for procuring resources and challenge by others by making it’s procurement more expensive. In the political sense it is hegemonic. It has the hidden trend of authoritarianism and development of a permanent war economy with allocation of resources for military production and maximization of efficiency in certain sectors above social efficiency levels causing a strain. The state shifts and reassigns it’s revenues to produce defense assets and encourages business to produce military equipment and such defense assets. Questions about the stability of such a system arises. Computational model of international relations use game theory to model negotiations between multiple parties without trust deficit. Trust computation for decision makers and strategic calculations to form alliances and pursuing military actions. The number of possible interactions, probabilities, correlation and theory of information, conflict behaviour are limited in a neo colonial setup.The global balance equations  πᵢ=∑πⱼqⱼᵢ  for i∈S and right hand side is the total flow of all states j≠i are taken as a set of equations that characterize existence of equilibrium distribution ( or stationary distribution) of a continuous time/discrete time Markov chain with state space S. Given that there is chaos generated within the national general equilibrium in the stochastic process of entangled economies and local balance equations may only be partial balance yet the global balance equation is recoverable by summing the local balance equations. As personal equations are based on different reaction times leading to bias in observations and measurements there is a variation in judgement and observation between individuals or in relation to a norm. These are potential source of error and international relations based on personal equations between elected political leaders is either erroneous and biased or leads to conflict. Globe trotting at tax payers expense (Orthodox estimate of Rs 1 Crore per hour for entire team, flight, plus event management as extra) by politicians like Mr. Narendra Modi, with a penchant for awards from foreign governments has been setting a trend of India  going international with judges, lawyers scientists, personalities from entertainment industry, media houses, businessmen following suit. The sociological dimensions of a professional politician as distinct from career politician and whose sole employment is political in nature has different aspirations in political communication there is change in leadership characteristics. Arguably professionalization of politics makes democracy less accessible and representative even though they come from the back offices of political parties it does not make them more qualified to hold public office. Bhartiya Janta Party under Mr Narendra Modi does not accept this criticism amidst a deliberately created glorification of the specific individual in a personality cult designed to enforce their power and magnify their ideology. The positive fallout is reawakening the Hindu sentiment.

In physical sciences, system is stable at lowest energy level and for steady state energy is put in constantly to maintain higher level free energy while in equilibrium conditions are stable along with net energy neither entering or leaving the system. Convexity of budgets and preferences, the budget hyperplane supporting the best attainable indifference curve lemma puts indifference on a different footing by making it something to be attained rather than broken in a convexified economy for approximations with summands and constraint qualification, associating probabilistic limit (p1p2)(ω) = (p1(ω),(p2(ω) to expectation in Q convex hull assuming geometrical continuity without singularity rather than use shock version with α closure and rate independence flow rule with thermodynamic dissipation φ (ε,α) giving free energy density and expectations due to plasticity of potentials in socio thermodynamics. However  the shock version gives a paradoxical general dynamic equilibrium of econophysics without a particular solution but avoids a great depression whose analogy is in electroconvulsive therepy of psychiatric disorders where seizure by sudden hypersynchronous discharge of neurons in balance between cerebral excitability and inhibition is tipped towards excitability. A seizure is an electric disturbance in the brain while convulsion describe involuntary actions of jerking and contraction. Connecting econophysics to neuroeconomics Can it be said that the convulsions in economic system will respond to such therapy in heterogeneous and technology inflected nature of economic expertise ( http://www.sup.org)

in the work culture?.

The social trauma is not in terms of social outcomes of catastrophic events ( Wayward Puritans:A Study in the Sociology of Deviance:Kai Theodore Erickson, 1966, Wiley) for ex colonies but for the colonizer coming to terms with the changed scenario. Reason to believe itself resting on just another belief could be justified on basis of experience which may have only representational or intentional content( philisophy. berkley.edu). Belief formation and perceptual belief acquisition modality has been subjected to great debates.

A conformer giving pyramidal from planar would reintroduce point like in geometry of economics. The reasoning in the philosophy of mathematics and natural science would be,it follows that 0 as a point also has a pyramidal shape 0’s of degree m and n being pulled in and rush out cancelling dimensions making it 0 dimension as quantum 0 instead of +1-1 of sum 0 which has dimension 1. Probability becomes dimensionless as well as π. Experienced dimensions, geometric dimensional  origin from where measurement is to begin,  measure of the physical variable, ( An identity to emerge from dimensionless, the individual, rational and social identity, or the mathematical identity of equivalence in physical dimension) rises the question of universal quantifier. Fuzzy logic as a many valued logic where truth values are based on degrees of truth and class as categorization  on if / then is occurs.Using logical true as if and only if for every value to yield a logical constant to be interpreted  as ‘given any’,’ for all’,’for any’ is problematic. Instead of  using a universal quantifier what is used is the existential quantifier which needs a universal translator for repeated values of π.Quantum unit sphere as 1 can be useful now. A spheres genus 0 is again different. Now l, m, n can be written as ( 0,0,0) i e. a non trivial null series on the complex sphere (researchgate.net, October 2012) in the neo classical version ( or even as a fringe theory harmonic holomorphic regenerative universe ( researchgate.net, March 2024) Holomorphic wave function of the Universe, Phy. Rev. D, 15/10/1990). This also plays a role in quantum homology and type II string theories like that of Mikhail Gromov and Edward Witten with invariants. Identifying a homolog is difficult as is homology of structure and function is complex. Types of unity with dynamic indivisibility, or bare continuity with conceptual unity or concatenation of series of interconnected events as strings  along with a unity principle of design in terms repetitions, proximity and alignment give diversity/unity. Popular theories loosing favour as more evidence comes is very common. A popular cosmology of steady state universe popular in 1950’s with continuous production of new matter list favour as it ignored probability radiation and shock waves behind and finding of more radio sources long distance away than predicted by the model

Many such ideas arising in the socio cultural foundations of natural science and behaviour are applicable to socio cultural foundations of economic theory. Colonization was destabilizing force and introduction of newer firearms changed ethnic conflicts also. Mechanized firearms had made their appearance in mid 19 the Century and armoured vehicles  around 1899 and railway steam engine had also made it’s appearance around 1804. The airplane made it’s appearance in 1904 with commercial aircraft in 1933 and the jet engine 1939. Air Force to conduct aerial warfare as distinct form army or naval aviation had made its appearance since 1910 in France and independent Air Force as British Royal Air Force 1918 along with others in a close period of time. Heavier than air flat aircraft with stabilizing tails dealing with aerodynamic lift as airflow over a surface and powered lift of downward thrust were a game changer. The collapse of British Empire had impacted the social psychology of British  and the negative emotions, fear, panic, anxiety are evident in discourses. The British and European grab if land in the colonial period was to leave a very lopsided control over natural resources and land mass. The social trauma under colonialism, the collective cultural pain has negative mental health outcomes as in post colonial India. The sociological version of trauma and shock has similar reasoning. The stress is treated as force over area in geometry and its concentration is dependent on geometry as well as material properties. Geometric reasoning has wide application in economics.

Propositions are suggestions  while prepositions give meaning by providing direction, time location. Arguments veer around geometry being some sort of universal language. Emergence of order or decipherable or experienced geometry/ innate geometryness from  motion and forces like a toroid with a magnetic moment 0 inside, polyhedral growth conoid with folding instabilities and vortices in visco-elasticity as 0, 0,1, spheroid like with no charge inside it from disorder and randomness with distinct functionality assigned is natural.

Geometric compatibility is found considering the equilibrium.Geometric connectivity shapes as triangles/pyramidals,circles/spheres, squares/cuboid, octagon/polygon/polyhedral that fit together edge to edge, or edge to junction, can be treated as nearly continuity. Leading to geometric continuity ideas and axiality. Hypercube based coordinates ranging from +1 -1 is a logical step in deciphering pattern and experimental controls. A constraint is imposed on dynamics by the geometry of the brain besides the inter regional connectivity(nature.com). Strength of the geometric disorder by random displacement within a hexagon as a critical force in elastic system and energy confinement γ∇•n( quantum confinement energies and quantum dots as small spheres) is  practical. It effects the phase equilibria and spatial organization. Phase and brain waves in quantum psychology has led to a corpus of behavioural economics theories have come into existence. There is also learning in the economic system with anticipatory actions, predictive and assessment of outcomes along with execution of adaptive actions in consumption, production, income, savings growth categories in conformist behaviour in the economic system. Oscillatory activity and quantum mechanics with superposition and entanglement in economic interactions and phase space choice based  value decisions and choice of actions which has extensive literature based on satisficity. The flexibility based or stiffness based equilibrium in deformed configuration in f(x) =DK(x) for Q nodal forces has a compatibility condition 0 to L integral ∫δF(x) D(x) , boundary terms give compatibility conditions for similar integral for q. The amplitude based vibrations and amplitude collapse for ,0 to 1, the bilinear or multilinear analysis in dynamic non linear systems shows bifurcation of space from a critical point where a parameter changes periodic changes occur with polynomial characteristic RP.

Transformed spaces with added or reduced attributes from the angles added dimension at vertex and the fundamental current bifurcation and coming together inside a probability sphere can be defined with limit cycles of stability around an unstable point or vice versa and bounded oscillator . The time dependent displacement and internal forces on the economy and the domain reduction also yield stiffness based resistance equilibrium conditions. The micro to macro summations and macro to micro has bilnearity. Simultaneous equilibria or multiple equilibria in terms of first going to equilibrium and the second to completion with an equilibrium constant given by K as phase equilibria.

The flow equilibrium and a two stage recession with parts of society experiencing sharp and brief period of decline or economic recession as V spin and U spin Vortex as V vertex of point at which sides of an angle intersect or those with less clearly defined troughs in U vertex and possible W spread as double dip from double vortex to vertex representation is not a Depression of L kind recession in asset price bubble burst or market bubble burst for a longer period when considering flows.Geometric deformation along with effect on axial make deformations elastic or plastic and political and economic restructuring occurs. It is the normed vector space that is complete with respect to norm topology which can have an inner product determine the norm of the space as bounded linear extension of the same norm in functional analysis for the equilibria implies vector length as well as distance between vectors be measured. The graphical representation of linear and non linear surface geometry and transformed space with extensibility , ∆L versus applied force representing recession flow yielding representing shape can be found.

There is uneven development as the process of social relations are translated into spatial forms ( http://www.sciencedirect.com). Social and economic conditions are resolved locally at discrete territorial entities with competing tendencies of differentiation of levels and conditions of development. Economic inequality and existence of poverty is sign of an unhealthy economy and eradication policy is required. Weak monitoring and political will leads to fraudsters prosper and escape legal proceedings. Vijay Mallya, a rogue businesman who defrauded Indian Banks of approximately $1.1 Billion loans taken for defunct Kingfisher Airlines escaped on 2016 and has not faced the law yet. Another fugitive is Diamond Merchant Nirav Modi involved in Punjab National Bank Scam, who escaped from India in 2018. Mehul Choksi fled the country in 2018. A disasaociative fuge mental state is about gaps in memory and until evidence is produced they are unable to remember something. A fugitive by purposefully hiding from law enforcement agencies on the other hand is very adaptive in the stressful experience and evasive techniques have a pattern with paranoia. Fear of loss of freedom, autonomy and control thay take social support from underground networks. Social interactions in  which status seeking and intrinsic utility exist perception about conformity and generation of conformism prevails. In contrast to Mallya, industrialist Ratan Tata had risen above the colonial mindset of the times British had granted his ancestors permission to start Iron foundries for its own benefits. His contribution to Indian economy and putting his companies as international brand will be a legacy. Demands for Bharat Ratna to him grew, highest civilian honours to Lal Kishenchand Advani for awakening of Hindutva majority consciousness, Karpoori Thakur for mass mobilization, counting of number of persons mobilized and brought to the street movement is the new act of being politically correct.

Classical economics arguments that economic factors under appropriate conditions generate social norms and conformism. Social equilibrium standardizing inferences among individuals with heterogeneous preferences has a belief mechanism in discussions about conformism within economics.

The peripheral nationalism along with class of social conflict of leftist analysis. in institutional solution the social reproduction of capitalist class relations has to become less functional. Inheriting a thousands year old civilization and a nation with its ethos as embodied last in the last Verse of Rigveda 10.121.4 ” Sammano mantrah samiti samaanee, samaanam manah saha chittam esham. Samaannam mantra abhi mantra ye vaah, samaanena vo havishaa juhomi”

” Adopt logic and reasoning equally for all, and treat everyone equally in your deliberations. Let your intent, assembly, counsel, laws and worship be together with everyone and for equal rights for all. Respect and adopt everyone’s rights and freedom “,Modern Indian Nationalism incorporating this view is not a contradiction even in the contemporary deformed society and polity .

To stop the dissolution of the state/groups requires that besides the necessity of universal domain, reflexivity, transitivity and symmetry, the predicate of invertibility, identity and associativity be used for groups. The inversion anti-morphs  switches any action into co-action. Dictatorship of the cohesive group without a peaked preference  must have closed committee rule which will lead to crushing of the views regarding the abolition of the existent state ( Anarchic  state of Affairs). So there is lack of transparency and openness and distortion of democratic setup.. But if this group is a carry over of a colonial legacy and the reactionary force is based on religious competitiveness and promotion of oligopolistic markets in the  socio-economic frame then it is sheer opportunism,  manipulation and corruption.

Failure to generate consensus and single peaked preferences by influencing opinion is a leadership crisis. Perspective taking in opposing tendencies of narcissistic egotistical tendencies and impulsivity the oppositional behaviour can be used to evaluate a leader.Leadership in some senses is transformative and transactional in a deliberation for the democratic setup being linked to productivity. There is then a weak co-relation between exercise of power and competency and obstruction to the flow from source of power. Ignorance and conscious deception then bond under a feeling that the people are not ready for a change i.e their indifference’s and preferences will have to have the same  ranking though social ordering has changed. But the social choice function has the same characteristics. Leadership tending to be right brained activity and management left brained a whole brained leadership combines both and prefrontal cortex is crucial for executive functions while amygdala supports emotional intelligence. A term neuroleadership is used by many to develop effective leadership. The implicit bias in stochastic gradient descent as number of parameters on multiple neural network for non linear process  with floating points which may have bubble formation with robustness in the distribution network, a dual neural network with piecewise linear dynamics and global ( exponential) convergence can be used in terms of narcissistic and perception of opposition behaviour when evaluating self awareness and leadership. Stress triggering survival instincts and limbic system simply disconnecting the cerebral cortex in crisis, a leadership crisis is some sort of paralysis as in a group of conditions relating to peripheral nerves.

In some analytics the historical crisis of mankind is reduced to the crisis of revolutionary leadership( Leon Trotsky, The Death Agony of Capitalism). Few match Fidel Castro or Che Guevara in leadership yet till Guevara’s murder in 1967 ending his revolutionary career as an amazing expert at guerrilla warfare, targeted assassinations have effected outcomes.

Irregular warfare against regular armed forces and terrorist activities against both ordinary citizens, non military agents and standing armies are very different in popular content and ideology . Function of violence, differences in sabotage against oppressive military regime and acts of terrorism to establish religious supremacy are clear. Profit from conflict and Business Model of War working in secrecy of information allows war profiteers to prosper in the military industrial complex of USA providing a cost efficient service, physical products, supplies and technical backup for use in war has led to the idea of the Deep State. It also provides destabilization services, training, media sponsorship and coverage facilities arranging for military equipment through armament dealers and good connections with the State.  Short term gains by diversion of investment to defense production and related sectors would require entry in a tightly controlled and limited competitivity global market for armaments and defense products. Outsourcing of war as private companies becoming players in conflict also has an evolved version of mercenaries, military consulting firms providing strategic advice and military training, large military industry players like Lockheed Martin. The American Pentagon has entered into more than 3000 contracts over the last decade with such players. One of the biggest contract during war with Iraq was to Kelly g Brown & Root a subsidiary of Halliburton & Co. It’s Vice President Dick Cheney as CEO from 1995-1998. before joining White House team as Chief of Staff  for Gerald Ford, then Secretary of State for George H. W. Bush. Rejoined Halliburton Co. in 2000. Then he became 46 Vice President  in George W Bush Government from 2002-2009. The 2003 invasion of Iraq for alleged development of weapons of mass destruction of which no evidence appeared, it was sought to be portrayed as a war on terrorism. Economic model of War are built around anarchic environment ( social disorder, Inquiry into the Principle of Right and Government, The System of Economic Contradictions: Pierre Joseph Proudhon) of general equilibrium with changing wedge with chaos trajectories lying on hyper tori in chaos entangled political economies. With twisted social choice functions,unstable global prices, there are bounds on convolutions and conformal fields , it makes taking a decision on war as inevitable solution due to low peace dividend. International trade being turned into less beneficial to a rival in an economic  conflict as Trade War with trade barriers, tariffs, domestic subsidies embargo and currency devaluation which leads to retaliatory behavior by another effecting overall economic activity. The general equilibrium analytic frame with exogenous parameters  allocation of labour time for soldiering, production, insufficient information, costs of war and mutual deterrence can be worked out. In specific solution space opportunity arises when war can be terminated and continuing escalates costs for antagonists. Challenger cannot promise delivering sufficient future benefits to offset latter’s gains. Paradoxical destruction of resources and the benefits that can be distributed later is inefficient( www://slantchev.ucsd.edu) by and large due to uncertainty. General equilibrium with 0 net force is static as opposing forces and actions balance out. Rotational chaos suppression and entrepreneurial function for chaos synchronization by assymetric coupling of two or more dissipative chaotic systems for x’=F(x) + α(y-x) and y’=F(x) has α coupling parameter for α=0 is invoked in the exponent and has its own leadership requirements. Entrepreneurial function of risk taking, organization and management and Entrepreneurial Leadership Further with full employment equilibrium, competitive equilibrium set of prices and no deficiency of effective demand is an ideal to measure forces that disturb it from the static to dynamic with rates of reaction in both direction are equal with degrees of reversibility. However, this ideal in dynamics generates anarchic state naturally in dynamics while a static model which does not have the anarchy would cause price wars or trade wars escalating into physical conflicts for destabilizing. Stronger states fear security threat from economic growth of weaker states and trying to constrain it. Whether prospects for future growth are better by war or peace and the economic loss, the effect on economic output keeping in view the existing production capacity, employment levels in terms of deficiency effective demand in case of physical engagement and deployment of armed military are considered. War crime pathology of those involved in sub optimal vicarious arousal necessary for their functioning or arousal seeking behaviour in motivation, stress, arousal, anxiety due to unfounded belief of a just cause in the risk assessment, group cohesion in pre- emptive aggression or retaliation, the combat motivation of the organization or combat soldier for achieving success is another issue. An economic warfare as strategy to weaken the economy of the other state is an important constituent. A reactionary is bound to rise in the anarchist framework to be the leader.

Great Depression in USA started in 1929 and the involvement in the II World War with large recruitment of the  unemployed was some sort of a solution. Perceived threats, choices against self interest, reaction formation as defense mechanism makes a reactionary to be opposed to political or social change in contrast to revolutionary supporting great changes. Origin of Institutions like United Nations, International Monetary Fund, World Bank from the anarchy state generated in the general equilibrium of entangled political economies parametric equations can be worked out. Reactionary leadership in contemporary era is also noticed. Military Industrial Complex with growing competition in fighter jets and air force capabilities has changed the Business Of War to a techno culture. Fighter jets are classified as proposed in 1990’s as subsonic, transonic, supersonic but several other methods of classification are suggested. Earliest jets appeared between World Wars similar to piston engined contemporaries with unswept wings.Swept Wing brought in transonic speeds and fitness for interceptor roles. Third Generation jets had multirole capacity. Improved manoeuvrability, fly by wire, composite material made up the fourth generation. In terms of generations to indicate when they were developed and technological capabilities. The fifth generation jet have stealth technology, sophisticated avionics, command and, control set of organizations, information resources to solve problems and accomplish missions, communication and super maneuverability. Computer Security industry got a boost. Command and Control Warfare includes military tactics using Communication Technology. Psychological Warfare along with political warfare in terms of heart and minds, propoganda to reinforce attitudes and behaviour regained importance. Much wider audience has to be attended to. Reverse Psychology were an empty fort is treated as laid ambush and not attacked, deception is at the core. A classification of Sixth generation with better air to air combat capability and anti access/area denial environment even with space warfare capabilities) semi orbital techniques, enhanced human system integration with helmet mounted displays and directed energy weapons are being developed. The Seventh Generation with full human integration and helmet controlled display and maneuvers with aid from Artificial Intelligence, full space orbital and outer space ability with re-entry capabilities fighter jets appearing in near future could be conceived.Tthis would pushes boundaries of artificial intelligence, autonomous capabilities and advanced propulsion systems and advanced materials further. The Eighth Generation Fighter Jets would have entirely different propulsion systems using more advanced futuristic atomic energy propulsion and more power again with helmet controlled human AI integrated machine and full space capabilities. Military Leadership with adaptability for building trust, motivation of group proces in the changing societal norms and technological advancement is multidisciplinary. Strategic vision, tactical expertise, innovative decision making the neurotic anxiety and resistance to stress is challenging. Intellectual projections to conflict requires a range of thoughts and emotions to achieve the goal of the organizations power structure in optional hierarchy. It requires discipline and self regulation in the structural limitations and assuming absolute responsibility.

A Central Intelligence Agency, USA, officer Alfreda Frances Bikowsky headed the Bin Laden Issue Station created by Michael Scheuer even as the allegations of CIA contact with terroristic group were not unknown. Jalaluddin Haqqani one of the closest associates of Bin Laden received direct payments from CIA in the blurring of distinction between guerrilla and terrorist. Strategic Business Model of Terrorism involving funding operations and defined action mechanism of causing economic loss and loss of innocent lifes including demands that of ransom and hostage taking , creating instability, terror for political gain is now well established. Propaganda and recruitment for the organization which can have a centralized or de-centralized structure for flexibility it leaders can be more as coordinators for planning, coordinating and executing. The crony of USA viz. Canada actively supporting separatist movements like Khalistani movement in India is paradoxical. Canda which had so much surplus grabbed land from Native Americans can easily accomodate five Khalistans in nei colonial land grab. Violent fundamentalism of Islamic radicals and the predisposition to situations of tension with a sense of solidarity by members of these groups with a heroic martyrdom and significance quest with sexual rewards and justice motivation is spread globally. While Sikh separatism is more about political control as it’s theological base is inclined towards system of Guru and Hindu plurality. Audacity of the crony state Canada’s coalition Government in 2024 in making allegations about a wanted terrorist in India had to be met strongly by recalling the High Commissioner to Canada and expelling 6 Canadian diplomats as the confusion between Red Indians as native Americans were called and others as Asian  Indians nomenclature in the nominally independent colony called Canada persist. Radicalization models with considering core values, mobilization and development of the belief using rationalization of its psychopathology for confrontation( nsiteam. com) requires inhibitory steps as well as interventions. Allegations were leveled against Joe Biden by Sheikh Hasina, ousted as Prime Minister of Bangladesh in 2024 of planning a Christian State by breaking up Bangladesh, parts of India viz Manipur, Mizoram and parts of Myanmar with St Martin island under its control. The caretaker government under some Nobel Peace Prize Winner by the name of Mohamad Yunus can easily be declared a criminal for genocide of Hindus in 2024 and India should ask for his extradition and tried in India.India withdrew the Transshipment Facility to Bangladesh only in April 2025. Pakistan with its predominant military control indulged in exporting terrorism till it backfired and Jaffar Express hijack of 2025 of an entire train by Baloch Liberation Army exposed to the world that it was using terrorism on its own provinces also.

Flows between United States and post reform China in both directions between 1990-2015 turned FDI into in first order priority in bilateral relationship.Utility to both sides in US China relationship but is being relooked. Reverse engineering rather than forward engineering done by China on American technology is a part of its plan. To the uninitiated,deductuctive reasoning about a device,process Or system depends on information extraction. A viable 3D virtual model of an existing physical product would lack topological information and design intent which can be overcome. The hidden design information extraction starting from the end product is legally acceptable.

The tariff war which broke out between USA  China in April 2025 further destabilized global trade. Global supply chain disruption by China with a small example of rare earth magnets was an eye opener. Rare mineral or rare earth are not rare as such but their processing from abundant materials is environmentally hazardous. Unique magnetic properties due to unpaired electrons 4f contribute to strong magnetic moments. These materials are paramagnetic when magnetic moments align with external magnetic field, ferromagnetic when they align strongly and create strong magnetic field, anti ferromagnetic when they align in opposite direction cancelling out the magnetic moments. Laws of cancellation for electron spins in magnetic fields has wide applications.

Arrival of artificial intelligence had changed the entire scenario. Cyber threat as China backed hackers  made cyberattacks on telecom companies between December 2024- January 2025 targeted towards USA, South America and India ( CyberSecurityDive 13 February 2025). While India kept fine tuning it lagged behind as China went ahead with its innovation and developing it’s internet platforms.

The 9/11/2001 intelligence failure of airline hijack and suicide terrorist attack, failure of torture program in dealing with the problem came to forefront. But the creation of terrorist Afghanistan and professional terrorism is still considered to be American leadership crisis internationally.The immigration economics in terms of labour movement particularly skilled labour across markets with spatial correlations and national boundaries received a jolt with the business model of international immigration being made dependent on the ability to invest or purchasing visas to host countries. Mr. Donald Trump started selling US citizenship for $5 million immigration visas in 2025 in a bid to use the revenue generated to pay of contry’s debt. About 8000 people obtained investor visas in 12 months period ending September 20, 2022 according to Homeland Security Departments statistics of USA. Process of verification of funds to have been obtained legally is the main issue. Trump’s predecessor Biden signed a law in 2022 which included steps to investigate and sanction individuals and entities engaged on fraud and illegal activities to clear the opacity around investor visas.  The failing capital investment system which is unable to compete efficiently  in international markets raises issues about sustained investment in physical as well as intangible assets like employee skills and supplier relationship amidst globalization. The Harvard Business School model Business of Immigration for sustained investment is again in the fore. The market model of immigration is already in place in many European countries.

This brings us to the question of incompetency of leadership, failure of transitivity and fairness criteria in varied peak preferences for committee in the information model of leadership. The frontal cortex and emotional regulation in interpersonal communication being basis of leadership in the brain  decision making is definitive. The ability to take multiple perspectives in the salience, default mode and central executive neuronal networks in chaos suppression in the brain, the role as opposition leader needs more connectivity and functionality across brain networks using self assessment.

The psychological aspect of the power and social adherence of American Dream in prioritizing extrinsic aspirations like material wealth, career success and fame  leads to a conflict with internal aspirations of self expression and self acceptance (psynet. org) seemingly connect with ill being as the goals differ in value in space like entanglement distortion as in mixed states of spatially seperated local regions. The technique of extrinsic and intrinsic aspirations on an axis and orthogonal representing self focussed versus self transcendent dimension causes a martyr versus messih type of scenario as disorder even in politics. Since 2020 ,Republicans advocated investigations into the business dealings of Joe Biden’s son for allegations of engagement in corrupt activities and influence peddling. President Joe Biden the 46 th President of USA has been facing  impeachment inquiry by the House Judiciary Oversight and Ways and Means committee. A public hearing was held a public hearing on 28 September 2023. Mr

Joe Biden reacted that it was an attempt to shut down the government and some academics termed as cheapening the concept of impeachment. Oversight Committee Chair James Comer, one of the leaders of the Republican impeachment inquiry  invited Joe Biden to testify in impeachment amidst the ongoing media spectacle. Even worse scenario of presidential debate of 2024 is become known as well Donald Trump escaping grievous harm as somebody fired a bullet at him from amidst the crowd in a political rally in July 2024. Joe Biden withdrawing from Presidential race soon thereafter had Kamla Harris enter the fray in place of Joe Biden. A report that during a Presidential debate with her on the podium he repeated a claim that immigrants are eating Springfield’s pets( As reported in The Economist  : Zee News 13 September 2024).Paradox of a country with a very high external debt in the list of debt by country all over the world along with public debt of crony UK, both exceed 100℅,the GDP measure for determining wealthy country falls apart ( evolutics. com) The weakening American economy and the expense of maintaining superpower status do not appear to be central issues in its neo colonialism.Studying causes of famines, poverty and effects of decolonization in ex colonies is major concern for the benefit of

Western multinational Corporates, neo colonial financial institutions and oligarchs in the garb of mutual benefit to mankind. Business of Poverty and Business of Prosperity and Development along with the Business Model of War and role of Corporates with Business Model of Entrepreneurship as profit oriented activity of initiating, maintaining, developing business and Private Sector has become a focus of attention.

In the Indian context rise of family oligarchies as neo elites are replaced by those opposed to economic monopolistic markets with oligopolistic markets.  It is often argued that leadership must focus on causes rather than outcomes,  i.e.the means rather than ends so that the quality of outcomes improve. Ego, arrogance, and deficiency of self awareness reduce leadership abilities and they tend to want more activity and start believing that organizations are machines.  Ability to motivate others and influencing their opinion is a leadership skill.India saw a promotion of political self reliance as Swaraj during the Independence Movement from colonial rule. India had been colonized for economic, political and religious reasons. Modelled as maximum entropy sphere with constraints imposed by British rule, the divergence between the two economies can be explained.British industrialization was the most likely trajectory with randomly generated technological innovations for an order to appear was most likely outcome in superposition and entanglement..

Entropy gaps would give remaining potential.Emphasis on economic self reliance continued post Independence as perceived rational economic course. What are the constraints that govern evolution of technosphere and economy, what human agents to achieve collectively had to be decided.The political leaders echoed this view over post Independence history. At the individual level leadership qualities and position varied. Indira Gandhi’s leadership in later phases was more charismatic yet positional at times as  in Indo Pak War of 1971 and emergence of Bangladesh, then the Golden Temple crisis of 1984.The worst was imposition of Emergency in 1975 which remains a blackspot.Indira Gandhi was defeated in parliamentary election 1977. Curiously Raj Narain,a socialist leader on whose litigation of 1975 she was declared guilty of electoral malpractice which became a motivation for imposition of Emergency,  had later defeated her  in parliamentary elections of 1977.He made a movie titled ManuSmriti where he played the role of Manu (Sanjoy Hazarika, New York Times, 1 January 1987). Manu and ManuSmriti seems to have made the business of politics successful for many moderns politicians. Mr. Rahul Gandhi( Ghandy), a fourth generation political oligarch claims fight is between ManuSmriti and Constitution in 2024.

Though management theories of leadership have been a dominant view in Indian polity since 1960’s it does not play a significant role when applied at social welfare levels. An exposition in terms of control theory a strategic use of names to represent group interests, evaluation and impact grading in recounting history of post independent India. The charismatic leadership, with its  eccentricity and manipulative behaviour, the relationship influence basis of Indira Gandhi’s style and the breakup of East Pakistan, formation of  of Bangledesh in 1971, the ensuing famine in Bangladesh in 1974 and his assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman of Bangladesh in 1975, imposition of  emergency in India from 1975-1977 were some of the developments. Rajiv Gandhi served as the Prime Minister of India in 1984 to become the youngest Prime Minister of India after the assassination of Indira Gandhi on 31 August 1984. A Sri Lankan navy sailor and astrologer is known for his assault on Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi on 30 July 1987 at the President House Colombo, his dumbfounding announcement on national TV the World This Week that India has become world leader in Psychic Phenomenon is recorded the same year. He was assassinated on 2 December 1989 by a suicide bomber in Tamil Nadu.  The 1990 Mandal Commission protests against Job Reservations 17 – 21 October 1990 reported Benjamin Creme speaking about Maitrey.issue of weekly Sunday Magazine The leadership of Chandrashekhar,PV Narsimha Rao, Dr. Manmohan Singh was situational. The exceptional economic situation 1990-91 when gold reserves had to be pledged/sold and handed over physically to Bank in Switzerland and Bank of England due to falling currency store as India was about to default and a balance of payment crisis had arisen. The collapse of the Soviet Union between 1989-1992 is a milestone in history around this period.Series of unrest and fall of Berlin Wall in 1989 and German Unification along with 1989 -1990 riots in Argentina,Tienanmen Square protests and massacre in an uprising in China is also of 1989.This period also saw Ram Janam bhoomi issue raised in Ram Rath Yatra lasting from September to October 1990 in India.Job Reservation issue taking a stronghold and protests against implementation of Mandal Commission in October 1990 in India. Rise of characters like Lalu Prasad Yadav as Chief Minister in Bihar and V P Singh at the New Delhi, Judges transfer across India under the gath of policy were all packed in this brief period. At the global stage supernova 87A, a malefic tenth planet in the solar system, human chains, talk of aliens, black hole forming outside the solar system, radio signals from outside the solar system,something crossing the solar system packing the power of 40,000 hydrogen bombs and observed as receding point of light, all occurred between between 1987-1992.

The 1992 sterling crisis amidst economic recession when UK Government was forced to withdraw sterling from the European Exchange rate Mechanism due to failure maintaining its exchange rate above the lower limit. Realignment of currencies and adjusted central parities were gradual. The period between 1999-2002 was also a period of importance for deposits. Emergence of Vladimir Putin as head of the Russian State as Prime Minister 1999-2000 and President from 2000-2008 and from 2012 onwards in a growing Russian economy with burgeoning prices of oil and gas globally has also seen a fall in Russia’s rank  to an authoritarian regime in the Democracy Index( 2023) by Economist Group headquartered in UK which also puts India in a flawed democracy category. Another Institute called V-Dem Institute based in Sweden prepared a democracy indices(2023) incorporating measures of rule of law, checks and balances, and civil liberties  along with other concepts of electoral democracy index. By 2024  India brought back some of the gold kept in Bank Of England as economic strength increased and national debt stood at approximately $2.37 trillion ( around ₹ 196.78 trillion) in 2024-25.

Opening up of the economies particularly Indian amidst the economic crisis had a cumulative effect all around and coalesced in this period. Leadership of Atal Bihari Vajpayee ,who was from the BJP, was of continuity, coalition building and strengthening the economic policies and reforms. The Mandal Commission politics of 1990 by V P Singh who became Prime Minister on issue of corruption was a very divisive phase. Violent protests followed against the policy for providing Job Reservation to majority caste on basis of backwardness.Making Manmohan Singh, the finance minister during Prime Minister P.V Narsimha Roa’s tenure as Prime Minister, the Prime Minister in 2004 amidst the controversy around Sonia Gandhi’s citizenship surrounding the dual citizenship which was not permitted till 1992 is the situational leadership with flexibility where no leadership style is best but depends on type of leadership and strategies best suited for the task. Mrs. Sonia Gandhi was first elected in 1999 to Lok Sabha and elected leader of opposition. Again both Rao and Singh were cases of situational leadership attempting not to divert attention from long term strategies while the pressure from International Monetary Fund had increased. Curiously Atal Bihari Vajpayee Government was defeated in Lok Sabha in 1999 by one vote and brought down in sheer political opportunism against respect of popular mandate in another step towards political anarchy. Vajpayee made an error in believing Pakistan which secretly took over Indian territory and there was Kargil War( 3 May 1999-26 July 1999) to push them back.  The failure to detect this invasion is perhaps the biggest intelligence failures in history  of Independent India. It eas only in July that Pakistani forced could be evicted. Planning Commission for the economy was intact.  But the change in scenario was that Coalition politics had taken hold in terms of UPA and NDA. Alliance decision makers experience emotions on their own behavior.and partners behavior.Specific anxiety and agitation emotion can be negative due to alliance discrepancy and power. Value of relationship come to based on assistance during times of conflict is in contrast to  reciprocity.( penntoday. upenn. edu)

The near policy paralysis during tenure of Manmohan Singh between 2004 to 2014 and some sort of land grab by Wakf Board and the son – in law of Sonia Gandhi( Ghandyi) a person by the Robert Vadra has spawned a debate. Robert Vadra’s meteoric rise ( Business- standard. com, thehindu 15 February 2019) is historic in a way. A population explosion of illegal muslim immigrants and purposefully grabbing of land along railway lines, claiming even a whole village in Karnataka in 2024 under Congress rule( Hindustan Times 31 October 2024) is in the backdrop of sudden spurt of land grab in the name of Wakf in a preparation for a Civil War. Even more shocking has been claim by Wakf on 1500 year old Sundareshwar temple with village in Tiruchirapalli, Tamil Nadu( Hindustan Times 15 September 2024) despite Islam being 1400 year old only. Property rights and ownership at social psychological level and economic control cannot be ascribed through such methods. The biggest fraud by the Congress Party was creating Walf by Usage and creating country within a country. Even in Saudi Arabia Wakf is controlled by the State. Amendment to the Wakf Act in 2025 reunited the fundamentalists and those indulging in politics of appeasement.

Dissension in BJP leadership becomes clear in 2012 and L K Advani was bypassed and Narendar Damodardas Modi was declared the BJP’s prime ministerial candidate in September 2013. This was due to a group manipulation. Narendra Modi, who was earlier Chief Minister of Gujrat, emerges in 2014 as an archetypal manipulator cloaked in dry cleaned clothes and dressed as exemplary political and spiritual leader for the country. He reiterates as a rank opportunist, the greatness of the greatness of the democratic system in making a person of humble origins rise to the post of Prime Minister. Promising grandiose visions of India in coming years the popular perception is about him being a world leader. Narendra Damodardas Modi getting a third term in 2024 brings him at par with Jawahar Lal Nehru who had a third term as Prime Minister.The  personality cult developed around him with his vision of India about which a consensus develops in a mish mash of wounded civilization theory and a visibly better performing economy despite increasing economic inequality broadly through media manipulation of public attention is professional.With large number of foreign visits at governments expense and excellent event management through ministry of external affairs, crowds of Indian settled abroad are found assembled at airports chanting ‘Modi, Modi, Modi’ on his arival at airports. It is not known who does the security check for these crowds. With a clutch of highest civilian awards from family oligarchs in Middle East,Russia  he does meditation for 45 hours at Vivekanand Memorial a he became a ‘Halala Certified’ politician from Kuwait in 2024. The end of campaigning for 2024 elections for a third term,he touts democracy and is aided by circumstances where political opposition inside the country itself from oligarchs like Rahul Gandhi,  Lalu Prasad Yadav and Akhilesh Yadav. Bloomsburg media credits him for preparing for a 1000 years role after Exit Polls conducted by Media after voting in in 2024 elections. In his oath taking ceremony in 2024  heads of state of Bhutan, Srilanka, Nepal, Bangladesh, Mauritius, Maldives attended but a couple of days after taking oath but even before facing the floor test on his first visit abroad is G7 summit as invitee probably at the behest of Georgia Meloni, a far right politician of Italy A burning desire to be seen amidst rich and powerful afflicted Mr. Modi. The Ramnujam effect that one must be seen the company of Cambridge University UK and heard by London Mathematical Society runs deep in his psychology. Probably working towards joining the long list of Nobel Peace Winners his activities do raise suspicion. By 2024 he is cultivating the image of a Globe Trotting Peace Broker to measure upto inability to visit places of occurrence of human tragedies how-so-ever large in India itself. The utter incompetence of his leadership is his changed versus of diplomacy which is about cultivating personal relations with political leaders of other countries rather than doing diplomacy between countries.

Bangladesh political turmoil of August 2024 and terror unleashed on minority population by Islamists along with rape, plunder, burning, loots by rampaging muslim mobs with no attempts to physically intervene except discussing permitting immigration of Hindus exposed to violent Muslim mobs. Entire world remained silent on these shocking incidents except murmurs while The New York Times reports Hindus in Bangladesh Face Revenge”( word revenge was later dropped). Students protests as some popular uprising and as revenge attacks on Hindus is a purposeful disinformation and the most illogical and irresponsible statement. Mr. Mohammad Yunus, Nobel Peace Prize Winner, chief advisor interim Government of Bangladesh, in September 2024 at Clinton Global Initiative,Leaders Stage, USA that the coup in Bangladesh was meticulously designed and Mahfooz Alam was the mastermind. This Alam was linked to Hizab – ut – Tahrir, an organization active in 50 countries to turn them into Islamic States. A Deep State deep penetration in Pakistan and Bangladesh a role of CIA and US Government in situation in Bangladesh is emerging. Most outrageous and shocking act by Bangladesh’s Border Guards was in crossing over into India trying to stop renovation of a Hindu Temple in Shribhumi District as it hurts their sentiment across the border. ( Economic Times 6 December 2024). It is simply incomprehensible. Bangladesh on the verge of collapse and breaking up into two countries is a possibility emerging.

  How such mass media outlets go unchecked is incomprehensible. While Rahul Gandhi as Opposition Leader has his own senior leaders Salman Khurshid and Mani Shankar Aiyar suggesting similar violent Anti Government Protests raising a controversy while Rahul Gandhi( Ghandyi)  continues obstructing Parliamentary proceedings. The protestors also forced Chief Justice of Supreme Court of Bangladesh Obaidul Hassan to resign ( 10 August 2024,thehindu.com). Yet another retired Judge of Supreme Court of Bangladesh Shamsuddin Chowdhary Manik was apprehended near Indian border trying to flee to India ( Financial Express,24 August 2024). A complaint was filed by an Awami Legue Leader in the International Criminal Court in Netherlands (10 November 2024), attaching 800 pages of documents  about genocide of Hindus in 2024. Extensive preparations to file 15000 more complaints one by one were underway. Similarly, Islamist mobs descended on Supreme Court of Pakistan and sought the resignation of Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Pakistan on 20 August 2024. While Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Association and some political parties called Bharat Bandh on 21 August 2024 to protest against Supreme Court of India’s order on identifying the creamy layer amidst the beneficiaries of job reservation policy who seemed to have cornered the benefits over generation although the Constitution of India had initially provided it for a limited period but its period of operation been extended several times( 20 August 2024,navbharat times.indiatimes.com). Mr. Khursheed Alam of this Congress Party openly proclaims that a situation like Bangladesh will erupt in India and a terrorist by the name of Fartullah Ghori( accused in Rameshwaram Cafe Blast case, in Bengaluru ) proudly proclaims that Indian Railways will be targeted(indiatoday, 28 August 2024) and groups be formed, attempts to cause train accidents by placing iron bars on railway track, stone boulders, wooden branches started, an accident of big proportions of Kalindi Express near Kanpur by placing LPG cylinder, petrol and inflammable on Railway track between Anwarganj and Kasganj route( amarujala, 9 September 2024) was attempted while on 9 September concrete Boulders were found kept on railway tracks meat Ajmer. Rahul Gandhi lands up in USA and makes totally misleading statements in a Congress backed program that Sikhs face existential crisis contrary to the real situation and well known anti Sikh riots of 1984 orchestrated by Congress Party( indiatoday. in 10 September 2024) and he does not want to live in India ( as he is being  forced to live in India), that Election Commission is not working properly even though his political parties has formed government in various states, he further adds people stopped being scared of BJP after Lok Sabha elections earlier in 2024.( Hindustan Times 09 September 2024). A Khalistani Separatist Pannu praises him. On 11 September a hand grenade is lobbed in Sector 10 Chandigarh, Punjab on the residence of Ex Superintendent of Police in which no one was hurt. Suspicion fell on Harminder Singh Rinda based in Pakistan( ABP News 12 September 2024). Around this time Hindu Religious celebrations are stoned in Sayedpura, Surat in which Asif, Sajid, Mehboob, Karim, Firoz and others are found involved( Times Now Navbharat (09 September 2024).Earlier on 7 September 2024, exactly the same thing happened in Ratlam, Madhya Pradesh (Deccan Herald, 8 September 2024). Yet again communal clash in Mandys, Karnataka, Congress ruled state.( 12 September 2024).Creating pockets of Muslim dominated areas acting as vote banks is a big problem. It is too great a coincidence to be ignored. Mr. Rahul Gandhi openly meeting some sort of controversial Democrat Party leader by the name of Ilhan Omar during this visit has generated more controversy regarding his motive. His controversial meet with Ed Luce, author off ‘In Spite of the Gods:The Strange Rise of Modern India’ of a ‘flailing state,innovation amidst chaos, Indian diplomats being more about etiquette than about substance, mentioning Godhra riots without mentioning burning of the train with live Hindus inside which sparked the reaction is perhaps,premature triumphalism'(New York Times 4 February 2024), is some sort of propaganda of the horror felt by the CIA  as Joel Hellman of Georgetown School of Foreign Studies is found reposing faith in political dynasties and seeing India’s future in Rahul Gandhi( Ghandyi). Is Rahul Gandhi a traitor? OCCRP ( Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project which is largely funded by George Soros) and it’s relationship was exposed (French Newspaper Mediapart Exposes Investigative Reporting Outlet OCCRP’s Hidden Links with US Govt.: 5 December 2024, News 18). Rahul Gandhi ( Ghandhy) would immediately stall Parliament with fabricated reports through this some sort of media outlet said to be a global network of investigative journalist. In the name of investigative journalism agenda setting is fairly commonplace. The notorious Hindenburg Research ( known for short selling activities)which had caused immense damge to Adani and several others, shut down in 2025 (The Economic Times, 16 January 2025).

Besides hobnobbing with Bangladeshi radicalized institutions Mr. Ghandyi and his Congress party seems to be having a soft corner for covert preparations for Ghazwa-e- Hind. When the bogey of ill treatment of Muslims in India failed, the crony colonial state Canada came up with the idea through USA in 2024 that the assassination of a Khalistani separatist/ extremist, who was wanted in India, was a conspiracy by India. This led to a diplomatic war to which the Russian media responded with Justin Trudeau as young person with one hand on the hips the other in the air ” When you have all the moves but no evidence, just dance”. This politician by the name of Justin Trudeau is himself accused of receiving Chinese funding to win elections inside Canada.

The ugly face of Congress Party under Rahul Gandhi and his failure as leader of opposition, Samajwadi Party under Akhilesh Yadav became exposed in November 2024 in Sambhal incident where muslim rioters attacked and tried to stop the Survey of a mosque and a Samajwadi Member of Parliament along with the son of MLA of Samajwadi Party were made accused. Sambhal has a history of communal riots which has now resulted in it becoming a muslim majority region. Paranoid ideation and a self serving bias has caused prosecutory delusion in Mr

Rahul Gandhi due to repeated loss in electoral politics. Opposition Leader has to face the stress of schizophrenic spectrum disorders  and supress psychotic thought content as being in his statement”Fight against RSS, BJP and Indian State!!!!!”( 15 January 2025).

The third member of the family Priyanka Gandhi won 2024 November  Waynad elections with support from Jamait e Islami (indiatoday.in, 8 November 2024). Using Ghazwa -e-Hind with divine support of Hadith about a great battle in India before end times to recruit, raise funds and carry out atrocious terror attacks it has a magazine of the same name run by  Lashakar-e -Taiba.  Going beyond loyalty to nations terrorist groups interpret it as military conquest of Hind. Sunnah an Nasa’i , 3173 Book 25, Hadith 89 about battle expedition to India and if one is killed will be best of martyrs 3175(Book of Jihad) Book 25, Hadith 91 about “There are two groups of Ummah whom Allah will free from the fire. The group that invades India will be with Isa bin Maryam”. Misguided Caliphate

Political attitudes formed to serve psychological needs some individuals desire to incite chaos as they perceive them to to be marginalized which is prevalent across Anglo Saxon society, generation cohorts effecting all members of the population. ( royalsocietypublushing.org, 22 February 2024).Fleeting Dream of Dominating Chaos particularly of the American Dream and seeing the whole world burning in complexity of chaos in a non linear view of deterministic chaos around so the Americans find want they are lacking i.e. peace. Much debated role of USA in creating Bangladesh type situation in India and American Ambassador meeting with Owaisi in Hyderabad and Omar Abdullah in Kashmir around this time is perplexing.The Israel Hamas War started in 2023 spread to fight with Hezbollah whose commander Hassan Nasrallah’s being killed in September 2024 in Lebanon, some Kashmiri politicians in India tried to start protests Kashmir, Pan Islamist sentiments were provoked ny these politicians. This Hassan Nasrallah was a Shia, born poor, in the end was worth Rs. 2100 Crore  with the aid of Iran like Ismail Haniyah Commander of Hamas with net worth about 11 Billion Dollars in Iran. Although which when not successful backfired into riots in Pakistan. How pan Islamist reacted in India requires other Indians must wake up. Israel Hamas war stretched in 2024 and spread to Lebanon and Syria. The bombing in Syria triggered 3.5 magnitude earthquake and allegations were made suspecting it to be a small nuclear device as a mushroom cloud formed and radiation levels in neighbouring countries.

Meanwhile Russia Ukraine War continued and soon various sub plots of war in Syria emerged in 2024. Extreme attempts to provoke an outbreak in the Indian subcontinent also continued. The Bangladesh type takeover spread over to Myanmar by end of 2024. The Arakan rebels in spill over what is called escalated Rohingya problem appeared. These developments towards more regressive autocratic leadership suggests no single style of leadership formula exists except those which hold together the populace around religious competition ideas if the Islamic correlations are over emphasized despite other types of chauvinism being there.

Curiously the terrorist activities sponsored by Pakistan in Kashmir also backfired into Balochistan revolt in Pakistan around the same time.It can also be noticed that one terrorist Osama Bin Laden, leader al-Qaida (meaning the base) was estimated to be worth 29 Billion Dollars in his hand written will. This was again a Pan Islamist outfit involved in terrorism business supposed to have originated from Quran. These billionaires used the Islamist model in their successfully organized business as per modern business theories of profits and costs with cost optimization through motivation of Jannat, 72 Houries, pleasures in future through Shirkat ul Aqd, legitimacy in terms of establishing Allah’s rule Surah 4 : 29 Surah An Nisa which means The Women ” in terms of desire in cognitive activity both as equality,objectification in pleasure brand and socio political recognition in the present on its success.

American business models had to take note of them as they had animosity and jealousy to it. The QUAD( Quadrilateral Security Dialogue) of United States, Japan, India,Australia summit of September 2024 for promoting regional security and economic cooperation in Indo Pacific region addressed by a senile American President Joe Biden is asymptomatic communal senility lacking the vigour of lunatic energy and purpose.The gaffe in introducing the Indian Prime Minister as “Who is next? ” and  ” a small country with small population has become a man” could be taken both ways that of a shock that mankind also resides beyond Scandinavia, UK and USA or announcement of a senile superpower about to retire. Mr. Bill Gates at this time blurted out the Neo Colonial Model for Development calling India a “laboratory to try things” ( 30 November 2024 on X,Business Standard 3 November 2024). This caused an outrage.

Modi’s statements about India becoming a developed country by 2047 may work out. Ayushmaan Bharat as health cover to poor and elderly is a massive success. The G7 are top 10 Globally in GDP with Canada being marginally the 10 th and their share in Global GDP keeps decreasing. Russia the 12 th largest economy was removed in 2014. India as in 2024 is the 5 th largest economy in terms of GDP and Italy is at rank 9 th but India’s GDP per capita is lowest amidst the list of top 10 GDP countries if measured in dollars and not the real price for minimum requirements of energy in calories. Only about 2.2℅ of adult population pays income tax in India as compared to 50.1℅ in USA and France 78.3℅( Times of India, 6 February 2024)  and agricultural income is not taxable.Given the sheer size of the budget the fiscal deficit target is only 4.9℅ of GDP for financial year ending March 2025(Reuters).India is poised to become fourth or third largest economy, it already is third largest solar energy producer and  automobile producer by 2024. It ranks as third largest energy consumer on the world in 2021(www.eia.gov) and third largest producer of electricity.Mr.Narender Modi’s vision 2040 appears to be of increased income inequality. The fall in household savings and increased debt in 2023 has raised concerns. The change of consumer preferences and aspirations is one of the reasons. The culture of technology has still been of dependence on technological transfer from West and is gradually being reduced. The Business Of Governance appears to be in trouble with Budget of 2025 which places greater fiscal burden on a single segment of the population with 1℅ of Indians expected to fund about a third of governments gross tax revenue( livemimt.com 7 February 2025).

Instead of  a multi dimension poverty index of incidence, intensity and duration of experience of deprivation mostly a dual cutoff methodology is used by many in terms of incidence and intensity with how poor are the poor, type of deprivation and headcount.A poverty trap would make it difficult to escape poverty as it requires large amount of capital to escape. A poverty cycle seems to be inherited over generations. z synchronized cycles on x, y have coherent coupled oscillations in non homogenous poverty. There are different categories of poor people and different forms of scarcity faced but many face similar decision problems and could make different decisions as rickshaw puller or gardener. Price inflation sensitivity to decision making differs in the psychological continuum. Designing an artificial environment of laboratory for economics with variable modifications to decipher cause and effect in control groups with the same local norm could help policy makers with its insights but lack the replicability  with same results in different local norms. The clinical laboratory checking the quantitation of the people confined in the linear quadrupole poverty trap both at micro and macro level, which forms a probability sphere of economic activity maybe larger than the enclosed volume probability sphere of economic activity from the poverty cycle arc has intensity duration frequency as inverse of the probability of occurrence.α,β values, loop θ which mixes ortho-normally taken together with ∆ formation inside for implosion in rational conformal field with generators leading to orthogonal polynomial structure( as opposed to fissile situation of colloidal solution of collective importance with system discontinuities at 1 nm and 1μm distances of the order) in and critical masses for refined production functions and enrichment under influence of centrifugal forces of seperating isotope type in the economy are easily seen if a orthorhombic axial develops. The shaped rings at two ends one ring forming enclosed volume geometry in which individuals or section of people are confined helps visualization in generation of the economic activity and operator function.The reflection coefficient of the spherical wave on the basis of amplitude on plane interface with model parameters with incidence angles and critical angles for the measured three frequencies is a methodology.Tangent images of fusion ring and shadow images of spectrahedra in hyperplane for colloid giving a feasible image describing asymptotic behavior is to be carried out. The phase deviates between reflected spherical waves and plane waves.The tension between average of existing measurements and prediction from assumed universality of a standard model has to be stated and extreme poverty and poverty be distinguished. Spherical growth. model has to keep a minimum ratio of interface area to the sphere volume to render stability.The curvature effect gives growth front with accumulation. Urban and rural poverty, rural migration under economic pressure, merger of banks,the recession cone for economic implosion is possible. Interaction between spheres at a distance in a flow which could be stable or pulsating has axisymmetric vortex ring forming as boundary layer seperates. Recirculation extends the sphere and makes it non axisymmetric.The third transition occurs when the vortex ring becomes unstable. Vortex loops and the drag and lift forces in a reference sphere given the intersphere distance the shedding frequencies and flow patterns are of consequence.the lift drag coefficient have a numerical value.The growth trajectory would be in terms of Y :C(1+d)t for dN/dt of dynamic flows and floating exchange rates. Whether the flow exhibits planar symmetry around the plane or is chaotic is decipherable. The floating exchange rate was adopted only in 1973 in the international monetary system which earlier worked on Bretton Woods system, New Hampshire in 1044.The Niti Ayog finding on multidimensional poverty index  showing reduction in poverty from 29.17℅ in 2013-14 to 11.28℅ in 2022-23 and global rank of 66 does not state the poverty trap and poverty cycle relationship not states the pattern of capital accumulation on the economy for sustainable development.

Asset poverty as insufficient net worth, savings and durable assets to cover three months living expense without income and unsustainable debt in incidence of poverty. In this scenario the credit landscape and discharging the burden of debt makes a huge difference. Creditors like countries, international institutions and even private creditors  at both micro and micro level keep track of key indexes and credit worthiness..Even at Macro country level the same arguments can be used. Lower income countries have seen debt service costs rise, total external debt increase and share of countries like China as loan provider go up. The Debt Crisis is intensifying. The effect of economic recession or pandemic like COVID 19 causing loss of income causing an increase in poverty level has been recorded. Geopolitical competition in Africa between USA, China, Russia with Japan, Gulf States and even Turkey escalated post 2022 amidst the political volatility in the African continent.

Narendra Damodardas Modi as Globe trotting Peace broker hobnobbing with international political leaders may not amount to anything. The socialising effects have no relevance nor does personal rapport with politicians of other countries have any meaning. The outstanding feature of 2024 Indian Parliamentary elections has been the most shameful purchasing of votes by promising Rs. 8500/- per month and Rs. 1 Lakh and providing guarantee cards in exchange of votes by Mr. Rahul Gandhi and Congress Party in the 2024 elections which is an electoral malpractice. That there has been an investigation going on in 2024 in a racket of bringing in illegal immigrants from Bangladesh and Rohingya to Raebareli in UP his Constituency   while getting fake documents prepared for them has caught media attention.  His party did manage to increase its vote share and increase the number of parliamentary seats through these tactics.Even more shameful has been oath taking by people like Asaduddin Owaisi, AMIM President, concluding with ‘Jai Palestine’ which can disqualify him from membership of Parliament under Article 102(1(d)) for demonstrating adherence or allegiance to a foreign state. He secretly wants to convert India into a Lebanon and is echoed in the statement of Mahboob Ali, Samajwadi Party MP that population of Muslims is increasing and will take over India. Lebanon was a Christian majority country till Palestinian refugees came in large numbers in wake of Arab Israeli War of 1948-49, constructed ‘state within state’ and now is an Islamist State. PFI based in Kerala expressed the same view and during Shaheen Bagh protests against Citizenship Register and CAA the same views were expressed.

The Congress party allegedly received Chinese funds from 2005-2009 for a quid pro quo in allowing trade deficit to increase and from tax haven from 2006-2009 to destabilize. Mr. Rahul Gandhi’s mental balance as leader of the opposition has been to test. His rantings about the out of proportion favour to Ambani and Adani could be correct. The vulgarity in wedding of the son of Mukesh Ambani, a circus of hindu rituals and national and international celebrities, was offensive ( Windsors of India finally set to marry, The Guardian, UK 12;July 2024). The promoter or owner of one group of companies by the name of Reliance Industries( all his family members are on the Board of one or other company of the group,A family affair with choreographed dance moves as per family relations as per training by film dance choreographer and raucous performance it was supposed to be a gigantic affair, Mr.Mukesh Ambani’s in his son’s wedding in July 2024 which was attended by Mr. Modi, Politicians of all hues even from the opposition who swallowed their own words film industry and Hindu saints it was a matter of pride to be invited as a guest. All this raises questions about his source of wealth and manner of use itself.The desire for validation of social connection from others by displaying possessions or accomplishments to improve self confidence is about low self esteem constructing self belief.On the other hand Reliance Industries laid of 42,000 employees in workforce reduction i. e. 11℅ of the workforce between 2023-24 yet is said to have 10℅ of India’s GDP. Conspicous consumption in a competitive environment and pursuit of status  is like a sickness.With Z category security at tax payers cost, question arises whether people like Ambani should be allowed such control over national resources and finances. Some sections of mass media termed it as being the establishment of India as a Wedding Destination ( Navbharat Times 14 July 2024).Whether Reliance Jio Telecom price surge is Scam or not only time can decide?With Jio to Jio to call free but for call to to other telecom provider services there is an extra charge.Yet Goverent of India has no plans to intervene on mobile tariff hike ( Times of India, 5 July 2024), This Mr. Mukesh Ambani was not done for yet. Dhruva Jaishankar, son of S Jaishankar, the Foreign Minister of India  was a NRI Fellow of the Lowy Institute  joined Observer Research Foundation,based in New Delhi ( funded by Reliance Company of Mr. Ambani, International Lawyers like Mr. Bhasin and Zia Modi, and Saran ) as it’s Washington Initiative(11 September 2019, The Print ) in 2023-25 the biggest beneficiary of purchasing Russian Oil and signed a 10 year deal with Russian Rosneft (23 December 2024). Mr. Mukesh Ambani and his wife attended Mr. Trump’s  oath taking Ceremony in 2025 ( some say after purchasing tickets for Crores of Rupees) then met Mr. Trump in Doha, Qatar, as the Emit looked on. (14 May 2025, Business Standard). Despite forging ties with USA, it failed in denting anything in the ensuing Trade War initiated by Trump. It dented Mr. Modi’s image and personal relations in international diplomacy. The collosal failure of elitist captured foreign policy and diplomacy based on personal relations of Mr. S Jaishankar or his son Dhruva Jaishankar ( who was also associated with Brookings India and in Washington DC) based on personal relations had failed completely. Unreasonable benefits had accrued to Mr. Ambani. Business Model of Elitism and Elite Capture of Foreign Policy of Mr. Jaishankar or organization like Observer Research Foundation with Sunjoy Joshi, Samir Saran, Bharat Goenka, Zia Mody, Lalit Bhasin, Marietze Schaake of Netherland, Stephen Harper based On Caucus theory would be exposed.

On the brighter side India ranks at 7 in2023 having slipped from rank 3 in 2022,while in 2023 China at 28,UK at 58, Sweden at 170,the position of USA at 219 at providing cheap telecom services and communication (cable.co.uk), Indians are being punished by policies made after 2G scam? ( The Print 15 July 2024) despite the awesome number of subscribers of telecom services. The oil purchase from Russia through Government of India while threat of sanctions on India existed and processed through Reliance Refineries resulting in exports to the tune of $6.65 to Europe ss Russian Ukraine War continued. Government machinery  was involved in the event as politician’s were to appear. Given his busy schedule and managerial expertise, Mr. Narendra Modi took a timely strategic decision to forget the vigorous reform movement of modern Hinduism, Arya Samaj founded in 1875, and the modern notions of restraints on conspicuous consumption.

For Mr. Rahul Gandhi, his Anti Hindu tirade, lecture on religion,Abhay Mudra as his party symbol acquired in 1977 and bunch of statements without any verifiable basis in his July 2024 parliamentary speech has been controversial.But his objection to Adani and Ambani does have some    elements of truthfulness. Extreme wealth gaps undermine fight against poverty and billionaires still have scarcity mindsets as found by financial psychologists. Levels of status and it’s maintenance in an unfair society and unjust economic system relies on self made billionaire myth that it is only hardwork that made them so is not easily digestible. Financial domination reinforces the  idea of scarcity and reduce chances and resources for others in skewed markets. The billionaires could not be applauded to be job creators.

There had been some tough decisions during Modi’s earlier two tenures. Modi’s government introduction of much awaited Citizenship Amendment Act in 2024 finally for refugees who fled from religious fleeing oppression in neighbouring Pakistan, Bangladesh, Afghanistan is a welcome move. The opposition parties kept opposing it. Yet to the credit of Narendra Modi is visible improvement of economic infrastructure, strengthening and polarized crystallization of mass opinion. Allegations regarding suppression of political opponents with the use of government investigation agencies, having developed a God Complex have surfaced along with social activists, journalists, writers being jailed for merely criticising the Indian government( The Hindu, 30 March 2024). As impression gained that Congress was somehow waiting for breaking up of India, The Yadav clan in Bihar and UP only interested in family rule through minority muslim appeasement, a gloomy dystopian political scenario has emerged. Another strong decision has been the Wakf Amendment Act 2025 which seeks to halt land grab.

India ranks 123 out of 161 countries for reducing inequality according 2022 Commitment to Reducing Inequality Index prepared by Oxfam. It ranks 132 out of 191 countries in 2021 in Human Development Index according to a report released by United Nations Development Programme. Energy consumption by country it ranks 3rd but with a low per capita consumption in 2024. This includes electricity, oil, natural gas and coal consumption ( worldpopulationreview.com)

In the Indian context, overdue tax reforms, in a situation where more time and money being spent on methods of saving tax and there is an expanding tax net calls for rationalizing the taxation structure and tax regime to free resources to be used for development even if strict action on tax evasion continues. A regime does not have sharp boundaries but is region of parameter space where one of the term dominates other ones, such that the other terms in the equation can be ignored in equations of motion or treat them perturbatively. It is then a characteristic behaviour of the system maintained by mutually reinforced process.Optimally singular regime has the function which maximizes or minimizes abstract actions as stationary in the tendency of the system to undergo changes in classical mechanics version.(math.stackexchange.com). In economics it is treated as a set of rules possibly optimally singular in the same sense and the institutions which govern the system. Change of regime is often coercive. Several issues have been identified with India’s tax system. Retrospective taxation, weakness of tax administration, low financial literacy, large informal economy, cash transactions, unstable policy, a very complex web of taxation laws, high red- tape.

Multi Index option strategies and coincidence point index as used in volatile financial markets for diversification potential considered in the absence of large swings of market sentiments or moods or market psychology can be a tool in policy. framing with momentum strategy. But such multi index and using the indexed macro data without looking at the micro dynamics  involved, the macro economic oscillations is a little tricky while considering the options in policy. Taking cue from quantum mechanics, three neutrino oscillation by mixing flavour and mass eigenstates interacting with charged leptons in weak interactions where each is a different superposition of three ( propagating) neutrino states of definite mass in quantum mechanical phase giving a micro index of point like ensemble. Generalized notions of geometry as quantum geometry is in representation of the phase of sphere around a point like on the surface of the hypothetical sphere. The explicit definition of a point or point in phase space which permits measurement is neo classical view,  unit norm vector from wave function with complex amplitude in quantum state space has led to quantum information geometry with probability densities.

The contemporary scientific literature has developed several ideas about continuity. Quantum equilibrium notions arising from the idea of quantum fluctuations and non equilibrium of say big bang theory is axiomatization that probability densities of finding a system in a given state on measurement is dependent on amplitude ( square!) of the systems wave function at that state. When this condition is not fulfilled it should be treated as disequilibrium is not verified experimentally yet. The hypothesis to be assumed as automatically fulfilled to predict outcome of measurements and systems behaviour is contrived. Quantum continuity ∇•j+∂ρ/∂t =0 taking t as a flow and probability conservation in a four vector in terms of ρ and four gradient μ is a thorny issue just as geometric continuity. Quantum interference in probabilistic interference of probability waves interacting some outcomes are more likely and some less likely. While geometrical continuity in terms of spline or piecewise polynomial function on R, as continuity C0 where curves share the same point where they join, C1 is the continuity of the tangent vector, C2 the continuity is of acceleration or tangent vectors of two segments are equal in magnitude and direction i. e. share same parametric derivatives while G1 continuity of slope and G2 continuity of curvature. This would also mean continuity of calculus with continuity limit theorem. Parametric continuity  Cⁿ  for n=0 is 0 order parametric continuity and single knots of value n-1 continuity as extended knot vector spacing these knots evenly or unevenly as uniform or non uniform knot spline having wide application in measurements.

Conceptual conflict about time as being external,absolute in universal flow or relative would call for discrete treatment for boundary conditions that exist between connected events, spur of the moment and notion of time like even if it appears to be an attempt to reinforce the mechanistic view. Quantum identity crisis looms as synchronization of two atomic clocks top/ bottom is supposedly impossible to determine. ( ctqm. Colorado. edu). Dynamical systems being away from equilibrium quantum criticality is insufficiently synchronized as if time flow was narrowing. .

The macro effect with phase advances after travelling some distance oscillations continue as periodic oscillations to the global state and unit probability sphere and W decay in gauge theories of neutrino defecit.The plane wave solutions for solar  neutrino oscillations with changing barycenter can be formulated as stellar observations of the economy only when micro states are correctly understood. Stellar barycenter constantly changes position from center of the sun to being out side the surface of the sun in the solar system. Baryonic acoustic oscillations on the other hand pattern of wrinkles in the in the density distribution at very large cosmic macro scales. Stellar behaviour has no internal psychological state but the observer has a psychological state.  Weighted indexes are not merely market index or capitalization weighted index with components with higher market caps carrying greater percentage weight in the index but the inherent oscillations that reach the surface from the center of economic activity mL/ E with metric xμ(p) with β± interactions such that ν(e) would differ from ν(μ) in a mixing as ↓±↑, ↓0↑ states while propagating and the periodic shifts/ oscillations in the barycenter from center to surface as system of point like clustered at the boundary as distinct interpolation points or polynomials p(x)= ∑fl(x) but numerically unstable even with stable market sentiments and moods of market psychology.  Oscillation causing waves which are probability waves are prior to detection of the quantum particle, probability amplitude of a probability wave are a complex number used for describing the behaviour of a system. Besides peak amplitudes it is necessary to the semi amplitudes and two classes of amplitude envelopes.The index has to be without distortion by overweighing larger companies. Neo classical Momentum strategy does have market indicators from which signals about market sentiments and moods can be deciphered by market technicians using quadrature of quantum signalling in unit probability sphere. Kinetic terms in the neighborhood of the minimum potential terms in quantum thermodynamic probability flow, frequency based inferences of amplitude shapes and symmetry based reasoning arises.

Traditional economics based on scarcity of resource gives way to abundance at a phase. The needs in an emerging knowledge economy based on abundance is based on sharing and growth through application. As open knowledge, creativity or learning economy are human capital, skill development, growth of knowledge intensive service mal mg intelligence as key engine of growth and emphasis on technology and productivity. Some emphasis on creative commons in organization and exchange of information needs trust and quality. Knowledge is formalised in deliberate stripping of context and subjectivity for communication is traded and turned into commodity. 

Decreasing knowledge gap takes it to a take off and impact grading is important. Land, labour and capital physical and human in the quantum sense remain probable till discovered and put to economic use. Polygonal vector summation of knowledge application in markets for legislation, adjudication and goods and services gives a belief function in departure from expectations and sets there growth rates and development.Vector equilibrium and net force being zero conditions are stable, unstable or neutral. There are two aspects to the general equilibrium, the determinate as the relations which describe the economic system sufficiently and specifically  that each relation represents a balance of forces ( Economic Equilibrium, K J Arrow).

Techniques used in natural science are useful. Instead of only the final equilibrium of the state of the system a constructional approach for a flow system in time as natural coalescence of masses in space so that global currents imposed can be accessed. Aggregation representation as hexagonal structure of the nucleus  in terms of up/ down quarks as spatial arrangements which are efficient enclosure tending towards circularity for open helical like, closed toroidal like and tangential bundles are regularly used in nuclear studies for what is granular matter. The motion in stationarity conditions and time independent flows give a lattice reasoning at levels.A possible analogy of such spatial arrangement of hexagonal close packing in economic systems is feasible.

As there are now non numerical probabilities involved and ignorance also plays a role. How equilibrium is viewed has changed over time in economic literature. Technological obsolescence, innovation while dealing with distant future, and long term as well as short term distinction is marked.

But  the behavioural assumption of equilibrium is defective. With the belief function a potential multiple equilibrium from quasi equilibrium from what is called non trivial trophic coherence as nodes if a directed network 1-F₊(0). Normality being only a special case for symmetric networks, organized at levels is unstable. Different degrees of trophic coherence and then incoherence is  related to lack of loops. While a random shock is added to nominal output growth when equated to expectations for nominal output growth. The economic system has a multiple equilibria from non linear dynamics with what is called almost intransitivity. With superposition the order of quasi linear partial differential equations for phases a(x,y,u)∂u/∂x+b(xy,u)∂u/∂y = c(x,y,u) for degree from appearance from a reference point in radian of phase φ(t) needs a coefficient for wavelength and frequency representation.

Multi equilibria general solution as a locus of a set of multi equilibria in realization is only apparent solution in neo classical theory. Behaviour of solutions there may not be one but many different asymptotic solutions as if the system switched from one asymptotic behaviour to another. There are many independent thresholds as well as interdependent thresholds for different process uder different conditions and rates. Thresholds also mark the borders between different equilibria and they also mark transitions or bifurcations besides defining the minimum change before impacts are recognized. Decision making as in adaptation of game theory model in multi equilibria has been useful. There can be a continuum of agents i∈(0,1) each making a decision c(i)∈ R. The price movement of shares, stocks with market efficiency is of ten stated in terms of random walk. In the edge from node j to node i and k for in and out degrees of node i. A termed walk is a sequence of nodes such that every pair of nodes in the sequence be connected by an edge. A neo classical random walk in non directed networks and propensity to include loops in coherence ensemble with m directed vectors is used in financial economics with the idea that price of each security in the stock market follows a random walk. It also assumes movements in the price of one security is independent of the movement in the price of another. It’s use would assume that each investor spends the same amount of time in the market. Contention of non random walk by believers of technical analysis is that there are trends and patterns and historical price action. The continuum of agents  each making a decision relies on the belief formed about actions of others and aggregate activity. Beliefs vary and there manner of formation is based  depth of agents knowledge and ecological rationality.Any decision based on partial equilibrium as sub optimal equilibrium of neoclassical version posited is only apparently correct when trade settlement period clearing is introduced. This is not the same as market clearance of the entire economy but for financial markets only. Nor do prices of financial instruments or share prices contain all the information or reflect actual value. Primary markets could be used for mobilizing finances by a company but secondary markets are abuzz with speculation.India has made rapid strides towards becoming a strong knowledge economy. Market technicians and skilled financial managers have evolved. The case study of Sahara India,  which at a time was a sponsor of Indian Cricket team which carried it’s logo, the strict stand by SEBI under Chairperson U K Sinha and the jailing of it’s head Subrato Roy Sahara is not easily ignored. The fight with SEBI shifted focus on investor protection. (Sahara: A landmark case that brought focus on investor protection, The Economic Times, 10 March 2014). It is not out of place to mention that the sports economy is maturing in India even if biased in favour of cricket is evident as corporate sponsors are coming forward. The sports fan culture of escapism, enhanced self esteem in shared experience which fosters a sense of community and identification with nationality, teams, gender in self relevance is there in social psychology. With India winning T 20 Cricket World Cup in 2024 had the President of India and Prime Minister Narendra Modi congratulating the Indian team which anyway had made it’s mark. But other sports have also found sponsors and fan following.A booming entertainment and film industry with ready money and celebrity status keeps the country engaged. Coordination failures in collective decision making is another issue in multiple equilibria and focal point has to be introduced to the notion of locus of set of multi equilibria for the apparent general solution in neo classical theory.

The Financial  Markets Division of the Ministry of Finance and the two primary stock markets are Bombay Stock Exchange with 5315 listed companies as on 30  January 2024 and larger volume of transactions the National Stock Exchange with 2266  listed firms as of 31 December 2023.Time series data for market indexes Sensex and Nifty are available. Securities Exchange Board of India under the administrative domain of Ministry of Finance was established in 1988 as a non statutory body and became a statutory body in 1992. It’s inability to control formation of share market price bubble due to speculation and stock market crash of 14 March 2024 when 88℅ of share i. e 3512 out of 3976 shares traded at Bombay Stock Exchange declined supposedly because of a warning stated 2 days earlier by Chairperson Madhabi Puri Buch shows vulnerability.India is ranked the fourth largest financial market in the world. However, Tariff war unleashed by USA in April 2025 brought global financial markets crashing down.

Moving from agricultural economy to manufacturing to knowledge economy also implies improvement of soil technology for materials found in the surface layer in solid, liquid and gaseous phases to improve agriculture.The component phases and their distribution leads to synchrotron based technique in soil in assessing bioavailability as an adjunct to molecular biology methods to remove plant disease susceptibility. Synchrotron radiation is the electromagnetic radiation when charged particles move in curved path in trajectories in an accelerator with its limitations. The periodic magnetic structure called wigglers and storage rings polygon so that have energy implications.Cyclotron technology is different where charged particle in a circular path normal to the magnetic field experiencing the magnetic force  hence going in a spiral. Synchrotron adjusts the magnetic field so that particles move in circular path hence alternating gradient. Hadron collider uses protons instead. Using isotopes or radiation technology in agriculture is innovative(www.fao.org). Some things that happened over 125 million years that made plants evolve differently is getting known now beside the facts that there is some regulatory mechanism that is conserved on some capacity. Mutagenic breeding using chemical ,radiations or enzymes on seeds to generate plant mutants with desirable traits as cultivars or cultivate plants in a nee atomic era of peaceful applications of atomic energy.

Bio technology based on extra cellular phenomenon of uptake/production rate, product and bio mass yields with intracellular carbon and energy flux distribution and gene regulatory networks is progressing. Instead of quantum computing neo classical computing has itself produced outstanding results. Communication in automation of choice, iteration and concurrent execution, arcs, transitions and places in bio chemistry of globular functional proteins as enzymes H2NCCHRCOOH and proteins RCH(NH2)COOH which are structural, has a reaction oscillate between first order and second order depending on substrate added becoming a 0 order depicted by an asymptote when rate of enzyme substrate reaction maximizes.India is in the top 10 ranking of global Agriculture exporters in 2021-22( agriwelfare. gov.in). Bio technology had changed agriculture.However, farmers unrest and protest where Dutch farmers protests from 2019, Germany 2023-24,France 2024,Belgium 2024, and even India in 2019-2024 have raised several questions. Health sector and emergence of nuclear medicine based on radiology,  molecular confirmed and axial twisting as molecules rotate and vibrate  axial send equatorial binds are altered along with angle strains, health benefits are great. Emerging medical technology, equipment is benefitting health facilities but also in veterinary medicine. Emerging as health hub in the global setup health tourism in India has developed. Health care for all humans and other life forms can only become better.India already produces 60℅ of world’s vaccines in affordable innovation.The Indian vaccine market is fast growing( http://www.eoimadrid. gov.in). Digitalization with electronic tools, systems and devices has received a boost. It had advanced more rapidly than any other innovation and transformed society. Data powered technology empowers people depending upon the protection offered. It can also be used for monitoring the population, movements,purchase, conversations and behaviours,At the national policy level in terms of the global digital economy it requires reallocation of taxing rights globally across jurisdictions and minimum effective taxation as policy.

Diplomacy used for negotiations and engagements in the social trauma faced by contemporary India surrounded by hostile neighbours and threat of cultural vanquishment redefined needs intellectual and cultural diplomacy compatible with economic diplomacy. In every diplomatic interaction traces of stress and the collective shared trauma and national identities of political states involved are found. To overcome existential anxiety and fear of annihilation is s hurdle in the empathic mode of observation. Narcissist identity based on interpretation of others of acts can collapse when the ability to uphold the grandiose, confident image is threatened particularly when historical trauma of cultural domination is involved. Inflated ego with fragile self esteem with distorted reality perception requires consistent validation. Mental breakdown can also follow. S Jaishankar has emerged as an erudite diplomat in the government led by Mr. Narendra Modi,  His argument that rising powers seek stability amidst unpredictability and need of a civilizational state invoking ‘Bharat’ is looking at human civilization with exclusivity to the Indian culture and civilization beginning from a specified period when the notion of Bharat came. Extradition of Tahawwur Rana, 26/11 Mumbai terror attack plotter from USA in 2025 is a major milestone.

Given the global politics defense has a major economic impact. According to Stockholm Peace Research Institute USA,France, Russia, China  Italy, Germany UK are the world’s largest arms exporters and manufacturers in contemporary world. If the report by the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute is to be believed India continues to be the world’s top arms importer for data between 2014-18 to 2019-23 (The Print 11 March 2024) as its defense requirements remain a concern. The global recognition is coming. With the nature of war changing to technological war, a new era has dawned with serial electronic pager, radio blasts across Lebanon on 17 September 2024 followed with mobile phone blasts on 18 September 2024 for which Israel was blamed. Israel versus Iran, Ukraine versus Russia, United States versus China, Taiwan versus China are identified as Flashpoints and top powers as per Global Firepower Ranking  2025 are USS, Russia, China and India as top four. ( http://www.globalfirepower.com).

In physical science closing the world system in an impure state along with the operator corresponding to a set of eigenvalues giving total energy and an invariant equilibrium probability distribution state which remains invariant under a future evolution of the system, there is also a thermal bath where systems are interacting with external quantum systems and loss of information to the environment as quantum dissipiation.The pure state being equivalent to 0 temperature ground state.  Magnetic resonance analogy and modulation in amplitude at specific frequency arise for forced oscillations arise. Quantum thermodynamic probability flows as damped oscillation have quantum noise in the economic sense with perpendicular economic force( photon analogy) .Volatile markets would rationalize yields in terms of trading and speculation taking place.

This does not suggest that the market itself is intelligent. The volume of trading selling pressure, depressed markets, herd behaviour etc. have been well examined by economists. Mathematical models have failed too often. Toxic policies are result of ideology or path dependence. Contradictions, categories, reductio de absurdum, geometrical inconsistency, mathematical pluralism, reliability  and phenomenology of experimental science taken into account, The required  probability background and analogous application to economic activity, the India that is Bharat shining and its economies stellar performance is the issue. India is ranked 40 th out of 132 economies in the Global Innovation Index 2023 published by World Intellectual Property Organization rising from rank 81 in 2015! ( pib. gov. in)

Economic leadership of the country would be dependent on the market conditions and ease of doing business. As the reference to  technology is about application to practical use in reproducible ways of conceptual knowledge with standards and specifications, India has now a record of technological innovations and development. Skillful manipulation of public sentiments and creating an upbeat mood by statements like Modi’s guarantee of returns when the sheer size of India’s economy has already made it the fifth largest economy in 2024 is deception. On the contrary the push towards infrastructure development and self reliance under Narendra Modi’s leadership has poised India to an unparalleled growth. The vision for 2047 is an attempt to look at the future. Any criticism of Mr. Narendra Modi and his economic vision is dismissed as being leftist intellectualism. Political leadership in entangled political economies brings in contingency theory of leadership balancing behaviour, need and context and evolving leadership personality with learned skills as most important for strong leadership. Whether it evolves along democratic or autocratic lines depends on responsibility assumption and delegation of powers being clearer rather than bargaining transactional leadership which turns out to be weak leadership.

Clearly, the reasoning is no more just reflexivity, transitivity and symmetry but also associativity, identity and invertibility of groups in social choice. Expected utility that defines rational choice gives only a shadow image from continuity.  His statements on Atmanirbhar Bharat is in consonance with the views of earlier political leadership. Mr. Modi  keeps speaking about how much action on development has been done during his leadership  but never addresses on causes that delayed action and how he addressed them as per critics, Shows great empathy for poor but does not clarify what causes of poverty are addressed in the alleviation of woes, However Digitally empowering society and knowledge economy  emphasis has shown results and share of India’s core digital economy showed a growth rate of 15.6℅  over a period 2014-19 as per RBI. Mr.Modi speaks in an ambiguous manner about minimum government and maximum governance to civil service probationers in 2020. The use of paid lobbyists in USA in 2023 during Modi’s visit there by Indian Congress Party to complain about shrinking political space after winning two state elections is very paradoxical.Several grounds are cited about the controversial nature of Modi’s governance by political opponents as demonetization, betrayal of farmers, rewriting of Rafael deal media capture and manipulation, weakening of institutions particularly in wrangling with the judiciary by simply bargaining for appointment  lawyers from bar  for close links with BJP while raising voices and pressure on the collegium system, draconian Aadhar card, erosion of influence in Asia( Ten big Failures of the Modi Government : Salman Khurshid & Muhammad Khan, The Wire, 30 November 2018).Not all of this criticism is tenable yet there is some truth. There is an unconscious incompetency in leadership nor is there any integrity in actions and decisions on opposition political parties.Curiously Bihar caste based surveys of 2023 by Nitish Kumar, a caste leader finds OBC, EBC are more than 63℅ with general category as 15.52℅ and muslim population increased by 30℅ from last census of 2011. Nitish Kumar’s Kurmi caste politics would collapse as Kurmi caste is only 2.87℅. This caste leader of Kurmis,Nitish Kumar harbours ambitions of becoming Prime Minister of India but collaborates with BJP. Undoubtedly most opposition political parties are family oligarchies.

Economic offences and money laundering has made crippling inroads into politics. On 2 February 2024 the Supreme Court of India refused  to entertain a writ petition by Chief Minister of Jharkhand, Hemant Soren challenging his arrest by the Enforcement Directorate on 31 January 2024 in Land Scam case. The arrest of Chief Minister of Delhi, Arvind Kejriwal on 21 March 2024 in Liquor Scam by the Enforcement Directorate was only after he had exhausted all legal remedies before various courts is an instance of misleading assertions being of no help. Mr. Arvind Kejriwal is also facing investigation about grant of contracts in Delhi Jal Board.The opposition political parties have been quick in terming it misuse of Enforcement Directorate. A highly controversial judgment in July 2022 upholding the constitutionality of Prevention of Money Laundering Act 2002 given by a three Judge Bench presided by Justice A M Khanwilkar in Vijay Madanlal Chaudhary versus Union of India is possibly to be reconsidered by a five judges bench. The PMLA Act has been criticized since it’s coming into existence and according to data of 2022 shared by Union Government in Parliament only 23 people have been convicted in 5422 cases registered under PMLA of 2002 making the conviction rate less than 0.5℅. It makes the process itself a punishment. The United States of America has a Money Laundering Control Act of 1986 making money laundering a federal offence. A predicate offense as underlying is a crime that is component of a more complex criminal activity is often associated with money laundering and organized crime. Financial crimes are a complex web, identifying and categorizing the underlying offences requires trace of flow of illicit funds and it’s concealment. Finance Minister P Chidambaram while introducing the PMLA Amendment Bill in 2012 stated that money laundering is a technically defined offence with a postulate that it be a predicate offence. Predicate or scheduled offences are defined under S 2(y) of the Act. Obfuscation is evident.

In the higher judiciary status seeking particularly among counterparts around the world is dominant. Democracy has deteriorated in to mobocracy and mob violence is more common. Mob violence and rioting resulting in damage to public and private property raises questions about the ease of provocation and mobilization around perceived threats. Besides the traditional discontent hypothesis, resource mobilization and collective action have to be kept in view.As usual collective action faces the problem of efficiency.

Dysmorphic disorder in body politic,  criminalization of politics, the perceived flaws, abnormalities or the disruptions do erupt in violent behavior by a large number of people. Demoralization of law enforcement agencies had continued continuously till politicians like Yogi Adityanath in UP and others appeared on the scene with Narendra Modi lead BJP  government at thr centre. At least statements about ending the jungle raj were part of their official stand. Economic inequality and widening gulf between the rich and poor is evident with another Gujrati businessman by the name of Mukesh Ambani spending Rs 1259 crore on his son Anant Ambani’s pre wedding party with Radhika Merchant(www.gqindia.com,5 March 2024).India population is 144 crores as of 1 July 2024( StatisticsTimes.com, http://www.worldometer.info). Total GDP of India stands at current prices in H12023-24 is estimated at Rs. 142.33 Lakh Crore

( pib. gov. in). Assymetric growth and sharpened economic inequalities is evident. Possibly Mr. Mukesh Ambani can explain his personal wealth growth in an otherwise dismal environment and everyone would benefit from his  great intellectual achievement in economic sphere, vision and business sense. Breakdown of symmetry and high social entropy imply that disorder can be translational or rotational. While breakdown of transitivity leads to biases, leadership styles have to adapt from autocratic to democratic, laissez faire  to bureaucratic while leadership can be charismatic, traditional or legal. It has to be according to need of the hour.

Insidious manipulation which is neither coercive or rational persuasion, in simple words is simply deception to make people see a certain point of view. Once in power there is domination by legality but it requires functional competence to go along with it. Narrators appear on the scene and through mass communication show that any talk of incompetency is pushing the society to disorder. There is dishonesty and withholding of information, mass surveillance of user data on internet , manipulation of online search results in political communication. Manipulations by playing the chronic victim, being a selective listener, martyr or inquisitor by groups, TV hosts and anchors  leads to profiling and associative manipulation.

The psychological element in the human capital as followers as available to a leader,it puts at a leaders disposal a mental state in the growth and development of individuals. This gets manifested as resilience. Efficacy therefore requires human resource management , changes in work attitudes and behavior. There has to be the interactive mechanism of psychological capital between leaders and their followers at various levels of possible relations between variables. In the social exchange there is social learning and social contagion. Individuals living in the same socio-economic environment do share culture. In differing geographies we have different cultures. Indian culture with notions of social hierarchy based on separation of political, economic and social power, there was no evidence of a high power distance society yet power was worshiped. Leaders do play diverse functions for achieving social goal and improve followers skill and psychological qualities using both material and non-material resources. A social exchange relationship is to be established for strategic leadership. The critical moments of choice need mentalization as well as mindfulness. Problem arises when emotions experienced are not consciously chosen and activation of brain. The leader as a therapist for populace having inability to understand and manage hostility in the paranoid schizoid setup, projective identification influenced by population as patient’s projections turns populist.

The preferences in use of resources besides material resources, requires that there has to be development resources such as growth opportunities, promotion and participation in decision making. This is glaringly absent in the model of Narendar Modi very much like the earlier oligarchic elite or Congress leadership. The absence of resources in levels of responsibility and decision making latitude shows lack of emotional contagion. Cabinet reshuffles and in the team would not possibly suggest that any effective leadership is there. Though great importance has been attached to gratitude and returning favors in the present .

In post independence India loyalty to leadership has been a prime factor and there are not many cabinet reshuffles. Rather a narrative management is the order of the day and politics is a business and a new profession of politics has emerged with leadership skills as taught in business schools. Quite like that in American politics post world war.

Leaders seeking credibility and longevity of their authority in socio- cultural milieu where power is worshiped yet there is no unquestioning obedience to authority have to mingle with followers.

The population trap, India finds itself in, strains the economy. Demand for public goods/services and other economic goods /services outstrip their supply. Hence democracy can easily be perverted to mobocracy. A leader can easily create a mob and exhort it to action knowing that a mob is short-lived. In a mob, institutional response gets exacerbated by group influence. The individual, individuals interpersonal utility comparisons and their aggregation in social choices and preferences get altered with de-individuation and de-stressing. Individuals take on the identity of the group, usual inhibitions get removed and the mentality is that of the group. Anonymity of the crowd is a crucial factor, the emergent norm and shared emotion determines the crowd behavior. Often rational choices are ignored in mob/crowd mentality, then mob mentality is something like a herd behavior, The loss of self-awareness in being part of a crowd leads to loss of sense of individual identity. It is due to this goals are deferred as the individuals takes on the identity of the group.

Violence by a mob can be explained by mob mentality, loss of reason and ignoring rational choices, but the contagion effect does not imply that collective behavior of violence is always mindless. Due to shared sense of social identity. Europe which welcomed immigrants for cheap labour to meet it’s requirements post second World War was faced with diversity of cultures and language till it started finding it’s own culture overwhelmed and even faced recurring violence by mobs.

In an anarchist framework the reactionary will give action-reaction explanation to mob violence and lynchings as done by Solicitor General of India in Tehseen Poonawala case ( WP(C) 754 of 2016). Leadership crisis is evident when Attorney General says in the argument that an Empowered Group Of Ministers has been constituted for the purpose of considering the nature of legislation to be introduced against vigilantism and mob lynchings. The Supreme Courts observation that vigilantism and mob lynching are recent phenomenon is incorrect as such things happened during French Revolution and American and Indian history much earlier.

Rising religious competition in times of recovery from Covid 19 pandemic effects, Economic outcomes of Russia Ukraine War, inflation requires positional leadership which is dynamic.

Crisis situation and time factor plays in rising to the occasion.As the arrow of time is directional progress of change in the dissipative structures, cultures and civilizations are taken as organization of energy. Animation by anxiety in  new settings raises the question of frame of orientation which  sees criticism and contestation of everything that is taken for granted, Leadership  finds itself questioned hence threatened in an organization or outside it.

In Democratic choice methods there is informational explanation of formation of Committees. A committee provides policy relevant information to a legislature or full court of a judicial institution under alternative rules.Under the closed rule , the cabinet, legislature/ full court chooses between committees proposal and a status quo. Acceptance of a part of committees proposal and status quo on the rest is clearly a leadership crisis and a contradiction . Under the open rule, the legislature/full court is free to make any decision and informational input from committee becomes redundant.

Modern global  political leadership is also about  Diplomatic Leadership in conflict resolution through negotiations skills with cultural senstivity and awareness of common cognitive biases, understanding underlying needs rather than stated demands, emotions and behaviours that effect interactions to achieve common goals as well as in science and technology. Particularly space and nuclear power are considered to be its source of modern power. Consistency, curiosity and collaboration are requirements. For this a look at current state of affairs in these sources is to be understood.

Neo classical models have a reasoning with ecological rationality. Quantum thinking and quantum entanglement are terms to be reconsidered.The failure of transitivity and breakdown of symmetry also shows mathematical and statistical errors in information gathering. Some are random errors and some are systemic as mathematical errors.  There is a hypothesis of quantization with a paradox. Order, degree and class is represented as l m,n or p,q,r or λ,μ, ν ( wavelength, amplitude  frequency) or π,θ subscript k and ρ . There orders of ∞ and there are 0’s of  degree, the class arranged hexagonally as circle of 0’s for the above representative transformations and resonance structures for frequency interpretation of probably by choice. For axial representations x, y ,z or ξ, η,ζ  for vertices α γ,β by convention and computation termination (.,. γ) for spinor knots and γ burst as end problem in the universe discourse. Infinities are of high or low order and a countable infinity from them is again by convention. Mesons, baryons, leptons are considered fundamental and their interactions with forces are put in a theoretical framework in advanced research. Pions are mesons which decay into mue and nu or gamma. They leave lambda and l to be considered if q subscript k is symmetry parameter which can be broken. Gravity is quantum looping as l around two zeroes of degree m and n.For a layman it difficult to comprehend but at least quantum thinking and quantum entanglement  can be adopted for global leadership. Quantum thinking is the ability to have to two opposing thoughts or being at two places at the same time.It also implies that microcosm application can have macrocosmic effects.

From the loops of mathematics we randomly take a section of the loop, arc theta which is an arc as the holes are plugged with surreal numbers There is then a notion of likelihood as qualitative measure as well as probability as representing possibilities as quantitative measure. Ignoring the Kronecker delta we use Delta function( Dirac delta)  whose value is 0 everywhere except 0.We use 0 of degree m as well as n. Beta distribution is a family of continuous distribution of probabilities defined over an interval giving expected values , alpha is the threshold value i.e of staistical significance, it gives   acceptable  probability of type  1 error in statistical test. Sigma being summation of test result, Sigma 5 is taken as proof. Null hypothesis  implies  population mean equals hypothetical mean  while Alternnative Hypothesis  implies population mean differs from  hypothetical mean.Statistical errors  are type 1, and 2 depending upon when a hypothesis which is true is rejected or when one which is false is not rejected. Sampling variability shows a selection bias and a biased estimate in terms of survivorship, social desirability. availability or acquiescence.  This goes beyond calling statistics as applied mathematics that is involves collection, description, analysis, and inferences from quantitative data and looking for qualitative data and a third alternative hypothesis in terms of vibrational modes of probability. The framing of hypothesis in terms of independent and dependent variables can be an if/then format. Inferences are then  that amongst all possibilities the probability of a certain fact exists. Taking the other delta into consideration this third alternative is sufficiency and satisficity of the resolution of conflicting results. In third alternative the vibrational modes of probability and deformations are considered.With the same probability occurrences can be more or less likely. A fourth alternative hypothesis of changing the units of measurement can be suggested. Paradoxes in statistical results are quite identifiable.Statistics can be easily manipulated by agenda setting and preferred hypothesis..

Playing with data in its collection and inferences it is a handy tool for misrepresentation and deception.This results in ad-hocism and erroneous policy framing. Failure of intricate plan models in India and elsewhere can be attributed to it. Levels of risk management are distorted.The weakness of statistics being known a leader would need to overcome the limitation of law of averages and use intuitive knowledge. Decimation of opposition political parties in a reactionary mode due to scepticism of all justifications for authority creates anarchy like situation of thought even though abolition of institutions which maintain coercion is not sought. The Congress party which had autarchic tendencies during Indira Gandhi’s tenure with it’s opposition coalition is become a reactionary force during the Narendra Modi tenure and opposes for opposition sake as is evident about it making the construction of New Parliament building, its inauguration, the Indian symbols being used as an issue.

Planning Commission formed in 1950 was replaced by Policy Commission in 2015 purportedly to represent needs and aspirations of the present  by providing a directional strategic input. The Political leader had more say and control over fund allocation. We do not know yet whether India still needs capacity building as well as capability building.  India finds itself in a population trap but has successfully  avoided the middle income trap till now.Presently there is no population policy or a policy to increase productivity, remove inefficiencies and bring structural changes to take India into the  higher income group.

In the presence of biases  there is reduction of extent of information transmission, while on the other hand, the distributional rule which is less informational efficient has biases of personal whims, fancy taking center-stage in a failure of transitivity and fairness criteria.Moreover in the era of coalition politics where payoffs and rewards are motivational aspects with groups with differing information and purpose, decisions are inter-dependant. Groups incorporate strategies and possible decisions of the other group in their own strategy. When payoffs are known it is a collaborative even though a veto power exists. Though the data from a Committee formed in Supreme Court Of India in 2018 and its outcomes in decisions of Full Court in 2019 and 2021 are not sufficient to prove failure of Committee system but points to a leadership crisis. Similarly ineffectiveness of the Committee system in Shaheen Bagh episode is not sufficient data. So how far Empowered Committee of Ministers of legislators work in increased instances of Mob lynching is efficient and not biased is yet to be seen. Judicial adhocism is reflected in Collegium led by Mr. Justice Ranjan Gogoi where two names were recommended for appointments  on 12,December, 2018 ,then soon in a turnaround on  5,6 January 2019 the two names were dropped in favor of two other names overlooking seniority of around 34 judges.I in a later development  there is minoritism, overlooking seniority again in two names cleared by collegium in May 2022. These are not sufficient data to say adhocism is the norm but shows leadership crisis. In Indian political leadership and higher judiciary there is lack of sefl-awareness and introspection.

The crisis could be dealt with by greater social awareness about data sharing and mass surveillance on internet and freer political communication.Clearer statement of purpose and the goals sought to be achieved

Intellectual honesty and integrity are most desirable in a leadership. Reflexivity, in the situation of breakdown of transitivity and symmetry, has to work with shadow images without diverting attention from long term politics and strategies.